5. 推理題
推理題是難度較大的一種題型，考生無法從錄音材料中直接找到答案，只有根據(jù)一些細節(jié)信息推測出答案。下面是2003年至2012年考題中的推理題。

2003年訪談的第2題：
David is inclined to believe in .
A. aliens B. UFOs
C. the TV character D. government conspiracies

2005年訪談的第3題：
According to Professor McKay’s report, .
A. family love is gradually disappearing
B. it is hard to comment on family feeling
C. more children are indifferent to their parents
D. family love remains as strong as ever

2006年訪談的第1題：
Which of the following statements is TRUE about Miss Green’s university days?
A. She felt bored. B. She felt lonely.
C. She cherished them. D. The subject was easy.

2008年對話的第4題：
Mary thinks that people don’t need to do much travel nowadays as a result of .
A. less emphasis on personal contact
B. advances in modern telecommunications
C. recent changes in people’s concepts
D. more potential damage to the area

2009年訪談的第4題：
Toastmasters aims to train people to be all the following EXCEPT .
A. public speakers B. grammar teachers
C. masters of ceremonies D. evaluators

2010年訪談的第2題：
According to the interview, which of the following statements is CORRECT?
A. Some places are more diverse than others.
B. Towns are less diverse than large cities.
C. Diversity can be seen everywhere.
D. America is a truly diverse country.

2011年訪談的第3題：
Which of the following methods does NOT advocate speaking?
A. The direct method.
B. The audiolingual method.
C. The immersion method.
D. The traditional method.

2012年訪談的第5題：
The interviewee’s suggestion for a creativity workout supports the view that ______.
A. brain exercising will not make people creative
B. most people have diversifi ed interests and hobbies
C. creativity can only be found in great people
D. the environment is signifi cant in the creative process
總結(jié)題和推理題是聽力理解題目中的難點所在，除了仔細聽懂原文外，還需要運用一定的邏輯思維能力。在下面的應試技巧部分專門介紹如何解答這兩種題型，這里就不贅述了。