because與 because of的區(qū)別
?1. because 是連詞,其后接句子;because of 是復(fù)合介詞,其后接名詞、代詞、動名詞、what 從句等。如:I didn’t buy it because it was too expensive. 我沒有買是因為它太貴了。He is here because of you (that). 他為你<(那事)而來這里。He lost his job because of his age. 由于年齡關(guān)系他失去了工作。We said nothing about it, because of his wife’s being there. 因為他妻子在那兒,我們對此只字未提。He knew she was crying because of what he had said. 他知道她哭是因為他說的話。注:because of 之后可接 what 從句,但不能接 that 從句或沒有引導(dǎo)詞的句子。如:他因病未來。誤:He didn’t come because of he was ill.He didn’t come because of he was-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">誤:He didn’t come because of that he was ill.正:He didn’t come because he was ill.正:He didn’t come because of his illness.比較以下同義句:他離開了這家公司,是因為老板在會上講的話。正:He left the coar-indent-count: 2.0">正:He left the company because of the thing that the boss said at the meeting.我不能因為有個家就停止斗爭。正:I can’t stop fighting because I have a family.正:I can’t stop fighting because of having a family.2. beca 20pt; mso-char-indent-count: use 所引導(dǎo)的從句除用作原因狀語外,還可用作表語。如:It is because he loves you. 那是因為他愛你。而復(fù)合介詞 because of 所引導(dǎo)的介詞短語通常用作狀語而不用作表語。如:他因雨缺席。誤:His absence was because of the rain.正:His absence was due to the rain.正:He was absent because of the rain.但是有時若主語是代詞(不是名詞),也可以用 because of 引出的短語作表語。如:引出的短語作表語。如:It is just because of money. 那只是因為錢的原因。That was because of his sickness. 那是因為他生病的原因。
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