?1. have charge of sth [sb] 負(fù)責(zé)照顧或管理某物或某人。如：He has charge of the branch. 他主管分店。Doctors have charge of sick people. 醫(yī)生負(fù)責(zé)照顧病人。\
2. in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理，主管。如：Mr Smith is in charge of the factory. 史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)工廠。Mary is in charge of the children. 瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)照顧這些孩子。注：有時(shí)可以不出現(xiàn) of 短語。如：Who is in charge here? 這里誰負(fù)責(zé)?
3. in the charge of 在……的管理(負(fù)責(zé))之下。如：The factory is in the charge of my father. 這家工廠由我父親負(fù)責(zé)。比較：Mr Smith is in charge of our class. ＝Our class is in the charge of Mr Smith. 我們班由史密斯先生負(fù)責(zé)。注：in the charge of 中的介詞 in 有時(shí)可換為 under。如：
這個(gè)嬰兒由她照看。

4. take charge of 管理，負(fù)責(zé)。如：Soon he will take charge of the department. 他很快會(huì)來負(fù)責(zé)管理這個(gè)部門。The department was badly organized until she took charge(of it). 這個(gè)部門在她負(fù)責(zé)管理以前組織工作做得很差。
5. charge some money for sth 因?yàn)槟呈挛锒魅″X。如：How much do you charge for a room with a bath? 一間帶浴室的房間要多少錢How much do you charge for a room? They’ll charge at least 50 dollars for doing it. 做這工作他們至少要索50美元。注：若要指明是向誰而索，可在 charge 后加 sb。如：He charged me five dollars for this magazine. 這本雜志他向我要了五美元。I’m not going there again --- they charged me $2foracup of coffee. 我再也不去那里了---- 一杯咖啡就要了我一美元。
6. charge sb with sth . <>指控某人做某事，因?yàn)槟呈露馗婺橙?。如：She charged him with cheating. 她告他進(jìn)行欺騙。The police are going to charge him with murder. 警方準(zhǔn)備控告他謀殺罪。注：該結(jié)構(gòu)常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式。如：He was charged with stealing. 他被指控偷盜。