1. 考查名詞性從句的語(yǔ)序
Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ________. (上海卷)< ________.>
A. who is he??????????? B. who he is?????????? C. who is it?????????? D. who it is
解析：本句中用 it 指代“來訪者”，只有選項(xiàng) D 為陳述語(yǔ)序，且符合語(yǔ)境。故最佳答案為 D。

2. 考查名詞性從句中的時(shí)態(tài)—I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ________? (湖南卷)
A. was leaving????????? B. had left????????????? C. has left???????? D. left
解析：第 1 句中的 has gone 表示 Jane 已去度假，“離開”是一個(gè)過去的動(dòng)作，賓語(yǔ)從句中要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故最佳答案為 D。

3. 考查名詞性從句中連接代詞、連接副詞的選擇After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. (上海卷)
A. where????????????????? B. what????????????????? C. that???????????????? D. how
解析：因主語(yǔ)從句 our astronauts desire to do 中缺少 do 的賓語(yǔ)，空白處應(yīng)補(bǔ)充連接代詞 what。故最佳答案為 B。
You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______ I disagree. (河南卷)
A. why??????????????????? B. where??????????????? C. what??????????? D. how
解析：disagree 為不及物動(dòng)詞，因此表語(yǔ)從句中只能用補(bǔ)充作狀語(yǔ)的連接副詞，選 where，意為“這就是我與你有分歧的地方”。故最佳答案為 B。

4. 考查it在名詞性從句中作形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ)Don’t ______ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination will prove to be most successful. (上海卷)
A. take this for granted?????????????????? B. take as granted C. take that for granted?????????????????? D. take it for granted
解析：句型 take it for granted that… 意為“認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然的”，it是形式賓語(yǔ)，代替后面的 that 賓語(yǔ)從句。故最佳答案為 D。