78套高考英語真題分類詳解·代詞與it用法
◆包括1995-2003年全國卷及上海卷
◆包括2004年15套全國卷及省市卷
◆包括2005年16套全國卷及省市卷
◆包括2006年17套全國卷及省市卷
◆包括2007年17套全國卷及省市卷
? ◎代詞部分◎
?1—50 (略)
51. My most famous relative of all, __________ who really left his mark on America, was Rob Sussel, my great-grandfather. (2006江蘇卷)
A. one?B. the oneC. he?D. someone
52. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have __________ one this month. (2006天津卷)
A. the other?B. someC. another?D. other
53. — Which driver was to blame?— Why, __________! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. (2006北京卷)
A. both?B. eachC. either?D. neither
54. —Who called me this morning when I was out?—A man calling __________ Robert. (2006福建卷)
A. his?B. himselfC. his?D. 不填
55. I hear __________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. (2006遼寧卷)
A. quite a lot?B. quite a fewC. quite a bit?&n mso-bsp;D. quite a little
56. I used to earn __________ than a pound a week when I first started work. (2006陜西卷)
A. a little?B. a fewC. fewer?D. less
57. Of all the books on the desk, __________ is of any use for our study. (2006四川卷)
A. nothing?ILY:;B. no oneC. neither?D. none
58. Don’t worry if you can’t come to __________ party. I’ll save __________ cake for you. (2006浙江卷)
A. the; some?B. a; muchC. the; any?D. a; little
59. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take __________? I won’t read them this week. (2006浙江卷)
A. all?B. anyC. either?D. both
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?
60. My grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine __________ grown up. (2006重慶卷)
A. my?? B. mine??? C. myselfD. Me
61. Both sides have accused __________ of breaking the contract.? (上海卷)
A. another??? B. the otherC. neither?D. each
62. You may drop in or just give me a call. __________ will do. (2006安徽卷)A. Either?B. EachC. Neither?D. All
63. Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed __________ to __________ and then posted it at the nearby post office. (2006安徽卷)
A. it; her?B. it; herselfC. herself; her?D. herself; herself
64. The school’s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two __________ on the weekend. (2007安徽卷)
A. more?B. otherC. else?D. another
65. He has made a lot of films, but __________ good ones. (2007北京卷)
A. any?B. someC. few?D. many
66. The book is of great value. __________ can be enjoyed unless you digest it. (2007福建卷)
A. Nothing?B. SomethingC. Everything?D. Anything
67. To save class time, our teacher has ___ students do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework. (2007湖南卷)
A. us?B. weC. our?D. ours
68. —What do you think of the performance today?—Great! __________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. (2007江西卷)
A. All?B. NoneC. Anybody?D. Everybody
69. Could I speak to __________ is in charge of International Sales, please? (2007山東卷)
A. anyone???????????? B. someoneC. whoever?D. no matter who
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?
70. — There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow __________?— No, I’d rather buy __________ in the bookstore. (2007陜西卷)
A. it; one?B. one; oneC. one; it?D.
71. Little joy can equal __________ of a surprising ending when you read stories. (2007四川卷)
A. that?B. thoseC. any?D. some
72. — He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.— When was __________?(2007浙江卷—__________ was in 2000 when he was still in college.
A. that; This?B. this; ItC. it; This?D. that; It
73. Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly __________ left in the house. (2007重慶卷)
A. anything?B. everythingC. nothing?&nbsoman'p;D. something
74. —Have you heard the latest news?—No, What __________? (2007全國I)
A. is it?&ang=ENnbsp;B. is thereC. are they?D. are those???
【答案與詳解】 1—50 (1—50略)
51. B。the one在此指代the relative。
52. C。根據(jù)句意,句中的another one指的是another picnic。
53. D。由于是小孩的錯,所以兩個司機都沒有責(zé)任。
54. B。call oneself... 意思是“自稱…i-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; ms…”。又如:He hasn’t had anything published and he calls himself a writer! 他什么都沒發(fā)表過,卻自稱作家!
55. B。由于boys為復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,所以用a few修飾; 若用a lot,則應(yīng)改為a lot of。注意:quite a few的意思是“相當(dāng)多”“不少”,不是“相當(dāng)少”,如:Quite a few people came to the lecture. 有相當(dāng)多的人來聽講。We drank quite a lot of wine. 我們喝了不少葡萄酒。
56. D。根據(jù)句中的than可知,空格處應(yīng)用比較級; 可知,空格處應(yīng)用比較級另外,根據(jù)句意可知,此處談的是錢,故用less,不用fewer。
57. D。此處的none實為none of them之省略,全句意為:桌上的所有書中,沒有一本對我們的學(xué)習(xí)有用。
58. A。第一空填定冠詞,表特指; 根據(jù)前面的Don’t worry…可知第二空要填some。
59. D。通讀全句,只有填both句子意思最通順。
60. D。用作賓語,用賓格。
61. B。the other的意思是“對方”,全句意為“雙方都指控對方違反合同”。
62. A。either的意思是“兩者之一”,在此表示在drop in或give me a call這兩者中任選其一。
63. B。第一空填it,指the postcard; 第二空填herself,指“她自己”。
64. A。two more的意思是“另外兩場”。more用于數(shù)詞后,表示數(shù)量的增加,又如:Three more of the missing climbers have been found. 失蹤的登山者又找到了3個。
65. C。由于句中用了轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,所以要填few與前面的many相對比。
66. A。根據(jù)句中的unless you digest it(如果你不好好消化)可知,空格處應(yīng)填nothing,這樣句意才通順。
67. A。因為是用作動詞has的賓語,所以要用賓格代詞us。全句意為:為了節(jié)約課堂時間,我們的老師要求我們學(xué)生在課堂上做一半練習(xí),剩下的一半在課后作為家庭作業(yè)完成。
68. Bnone but是習(xí)語,其意為“只”“僅”,又如:None but the best is good enough for my child. 只有最好的才配得上我的孩子。/ None but the brave deserves the fair. (諺語)只有勇士才配得到美人。類似的習(xí)語還有nothing but,如:Nothing but the best is sold in our shops. 本店所售商品均屬精品。
69. C。whoever在此相當(dāng)于the man who。whoever主要有兩個用法:一是用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,其意相當(dāng)于the man who; 二是用于引導(dǎo)狀語從句,其意相當(dāng)于no matter who。
70. A。第一空填it,其意相當(dāng)于the copy of the book; 第二空填one,表泛指,其意相當(dāng)于such a book。
71. A。that在此用作替代詞,替代the joy。
72. D。第一空填that,指書的出版; 第二空填it,指時間。
73. A。因hardly含有否定意義,所以要用anything。
74. A。it指代the latest news。