78套高考英語真題分類詳解·定語從句
◆包括1995-2003年全國卷及上海卷
◆包括2004年15套全國卷及省市卷
◆包括2005年16套全國卷及省市卷
◆包括2006年17套全國卷及省市卷
◆包括2007年17套全國卷及省市卷
1—53 (略)
54. The Beatles, __________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. (2006天津卷)A. what?B. thatC. how?D. as
55. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, __________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. (2006江蘇卷)A. who?B. thatC. as? D. which
56. Women __________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those __________ don’t. (2006北京卷)A. who; 不填?B. 不填; whoC. who; who?D. 不填; 不填
57. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house __________ roof is under repair. (2006福建卷)A. whose?B. whichC. of which?D. what
58. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, __________ we gave some bells and glasses. (2006湖南卷)A. to which?New RB. to whomC. with whom? D. with which
59. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students __________ Chinese in the school, most __________were from Germany. (2006遼寧卷)A. study; of whom?B. study; of themC. studying; of them?D. studying; of whom
60. We’re just trying to reach a point __________ both sides will sit down together and talk. (2z006山東卷)A. where? B. thatC. when? D. which
61. She was educated at Beijing University, __________ she went on to have her advanced study abroad. (2006陜西卷)A. after which?B. from whichC. from that?D. after that
62. I was given three books on cooking, the first __________ I really enjoyed. (2006浙江卷)A. of that? B. of whichC. that?D. which
63. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction __________ she had come. (2006重慶卷)
A. of which?B. by which
C. in which?D. from which
?
64. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, __________ is always busy at the weekend. (2006上海卷)A. that?B. whereC. what?D. which
65. Do you have anything to say for yourselves?—Yes, there’s one point __________ we must insist on. (2006江西卷)A. why? B. whereC. how?D. /
66. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, __________ wanted to buy it. (2007安徽卷)A. none of them?B. both of them?C. none of whom?D. neither of whom
67. We shouldn’t s0pent our money testing so many people, most of __________ are healthy. (2007北京卷)A. that?B. whichC. what?&nze:1bsp;D. whom
68. The village has developed a lot __________ we learned farming two years ago. (2007福建卷)A. when?B. whichC. that?D. where
69. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, __________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. (2007湖南卷)A. who?B. whichC. what?D. that
70. He was educated at the local high school, __________ he went on to Beijing University. (2007江蘇卷)A. after which?B. after thatC. in which? D. in t;&nbshat
71. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decide what to do. (2007江西卷)A. that?B. whatC. which? D. where
72. Some pre-school children go to a day-care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs. (2007全國I)A. then?B. thereC. while?D. where
73. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm __________ we worked. (2007山東卷)A. that?B. thereC. which?&ZE:10nbsp;D. where
74. The book was written in 1946, __________ the education system has witnessed great charges. (2007山東卷)A. when?B. during whichC. since then?D. since when
75. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases __________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (2007陜西卷)A. which?B. asC. why; 也不能選A,因為who只用于人; 也不能選C,因為as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時,它若用作從句的主語,則其謂語動詞通常只能是連系動詞。
56. C。兩空均填who,引導(dǎo)定語從句。由于兩個who在定語從句都是用作主語,所以不能省略。
57. A。whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在定語從句中用作定語,修飾roof,又如:A mental patient is one whose mind is diseased. 精神病人是腦子有病的人。The girl whose work got the prize is the youngest in her class. 作品獲獎的女孩是她班上年紀最小的。
58. B。to which在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,其中的to與句中的動詞give搭配。
59. D。第一空填現(xiàn)在分詞,表示情況在進行; 第二空填of whom,是與most一起構(gòu)成most of whom,用以引導(dǎo)定語從句,又如:I have a number of American relatives, most of whom live in Texas. I have a number of w Roman'">我有一些美國親戚,他們大都住在得克薩斯。60. A。where引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾名詞a point,相當于in which。注意,在point后接where引導(dǎo)的定語從句,是近年來一個值得注意的考點。又如:There’s one point where I’d like your advice. 有一點我想征求你的意見。We have reached a point where a change is needed. 我們到了必須改一改的地步。
61. A。after which在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,相當于and after that。又如:This I did at nine o’clock, after which I sat reading the paper. 九點時我做這件事,之后我就坐在那里看報。
62. B。the first of which相當于and the first of the three books,即指這三本書中的第一本。又如:I met the fruit-pickers, several of whom ever university students. 我碰到那些摘水果的人,其中有好幾個是大學(xué)生。
63. D。from which she had come為修飾the direction的定語從句。其中的介詞from與其后的動詞come構(gòu)成搭配:This is the book from which I got the story. 這就是那本書,從中我讀到這個故事。
64. D。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞the shopping centre。
65. D。we must insist on為定語從句,修飾名詞one point。引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞為that,因在從句中用作賓語,被省略了。
66. D。由于前面提到的是兩個人,故后面只能用表兩者的both或neither,據(jù)此可排除A和C。由于空格前用的是逗號,且沒有連詞,故只不能選B,而要選D,因為neither of whom為非限制性定語從句,用以修飾two people。
67. D。由于先行詞為so many people。由于先行詞為,故關(guān)系代詞只能用whom,而不能用其他三個。
68. D。where在此引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞the village。注意,題中的定語從句與先行詞之間被has developed a lot所分開。
69. B。which在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,which在定語從句中用作主語,表示前面所提到的情況。
70. A。after which中的which指“他在當?shù)匾凰咧薪邮芙逃?,after which的意思就是“在當?shù)匾凰咧薪邮芡杲逃?即高中畢業(yè)之后)”。
71. D。where在此引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞point(不是career),又如:We have reached a point where a change is needed. 我們到了必須改一改的地步。
72. D。where在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞a day-care center。
73. D。where在此引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞the farm。注意不要認為這是強調(diào)句而誤選that。?
74. D。since when中的when指1946,since when指的是since 1946,即指“自1946年起”。注意不要誤選C,如果將C,如果將改為and since then,則可選C。
75. D。where在此引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞cases,where的意思相當于in which。類例:There are cases where the word “mighty” is used as an adverb. 在一些情況下,mighty一詞可用作副詞。
76. D。Dboth of which are being built in my hometown為非限制性定語從句,其中的which指代前面的two schools。
77. D。where引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞activity。句意為:那些失聰?shù)某晒ξ璧秆輪T們認為,舞蹈是一種讓人看勝過讓人聽的活動。
78. B。which used to be poorly run為非限制性定語從句,其中的which指代前面的China’s restaurant。
79. B。to which中的which指代前面提到的degree,由于表示“在……程度上”時,degree前面習(xí)慣上要搭配介詞to,故要選B。又如:To what degree are you interested in Japanese? 你對日語的興趣達到了什么程度? At that time politicians were not known to the degree that they are today. 那時政治家們并不像今天這樣為人所知曉。題干的意思是:人類與動物面部表情的不同之處在于,人類可以在一定程度上有意識地控制其表情。??
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- 英語句型
- 小學(xué)英語閱讀材料