一、whoever的用法whoever有兩個用法，一是引導(dǎo)名詞性從句（如主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句），二是用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。1. 用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句Whoever comes will be welcome. 任何人來都歡迎。Whoever wants the book may have it. 任何人要這書都可拿去。Give it to whoever you like. 把它送給你愿送的任何人。She can marry whoever she chooses.
她愿意嫁誰就嫁誰。

Send it to whoever pays the hills. 誰付款，就把這個給誰送去。Whoever told you that was lying. 不管這話是誰對你說的，都是撒謊。Whoever gains the most points wins the competition. 誰得分最多，誰就贏得比賽。Whoever gets home first starts cooking the supper. 誰先到家，誰就開始做晚飯。Whoever gets the job will have a lot of work. 誰要是得到這份工作就有很多事要做。Whoever cleans your windows doesn’t make a good job of it. 不管是誰擦洗你的窗戶，他都沒干好。He gave whoever asked for it a copy of his latest paper. 不論誰要，他都將他最近寫的論文給他一份。Whoever had come up with this idea deserved a medal. 無論是何人提出這個主意都該獲得獎牌。Whoever got the fewest answers right had to make the tea. 無論是誰，只要回答問題對的最少，這次都必須去沏茶。2. 用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句Whoever says so, it’s not true. 不管是誰說的，這話不真實。He won’t eat you, whoever he is. 不管他是誰，他也不能把你吃掉。Whoever comes, tell them to go away. 不管誰來，都叫他走。I’m not opening the door, whoever you are. 不管你是誰，我不會開門的。Whoever directed this film, it’s not much good. 不管是誰導(dǎo)演的，這部影片不怎么樣?！咀⒁?】whoever還可用于加強語氣，相當于who ever, who on earth等。如：Whoever told you such a ridiculous story? 這荒謬的故事是誰給你講的? 【注意2】Whoever有時可用所有格形式。如：
These are mostly vegetarian meals cooked by whoever’s turn it is that day. 這些基本上是素餐，當天輪到誰，誰就來燒。

二、no matter who的用法
no matter who只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。如：

You can’t go in no matter who you are. 不管你是誰你都不能進去。No matter who telephones, say I’m out. 不管誰來電話，都說我出去了。That is wrong, no matter who says it. 不管誰說的，那都是錯誤的。She says she’11 follow him no matter who tries to stop her. 她說不論誰阻擋她她都要跟他走。她說不論>【注意1】這樣用的no matter who與引導(dǎo)狀語從句的whoever用法相同，有時可互換。如：No matter who you are, you can’t pass this way.=Whoever you are, you can’t pass this way.不管你是誰，你不能從這兒過去。【注意2】有時no matter who引起的從句中動詞會被省略。如：Anyone, no matter who (he is)，may point out our shortcomings. 我們的缺點，任何人不管是誰向我們指出都行。

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