請(qǐng)看下面一題:The husband advised _________ to the south, but his wife advised him _________ up the idea.
A. moving, giving????? B. to move, to give???? C. moving, to give???? D. to move, giving

【分析】此題容易誤選A,因?yàn)樵S多學(xué)生都記住了“advise 后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞而不用不定式”這一搭配規(guī)則。但此“規(guī)則” 的表述是不準(zhǔn)確的,準(zhǔn)確的說(shuō)法應(yīng)該是:advise 后接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),要用動(dòng)名詞,不用不定式;但若其后接的動(dòng)詞前有賓語(yǔ),此動(dòng)詞用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),則此動(dòng)詞要用不定式。即說(shuō) advise doing sth (建議做某事)或 advise sb to do sth (建議某人做某事)。類似情況的還有建議某人做某事) allow(允許),permit(允許),forbid(禁止)等動(dòng)詞,即:)allow doing sth 允許做某事,allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事;permit doing sth 允許做某事,permit sb to do sth 允許某人做某事;forbid doing sth 禁止做某事,forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事。順便說(shuō)一句,要特別注意以上各句型后一結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式,如:We don’t allow smoking in the lab. 我們不準(zhǔn)在實(shí)驗(yàn)室吸煙。We don’t allow people to smoke in the lab. 我們不準(zhǔn)人們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)室吸煙。People are not allowed to smoke in the lab. 人們不準(zhǔn)在實(shí)驗(yàn)室吸煙。綜上所述,此題答案應(yīng)選C。