2009年高考英語試題及答案(湖南卷)
第四部分:書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第76至第85小題的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。
注意:每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。
What is eco-fashion? Eco-fashion is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the term covers two aspects of fashion — ‘ecological’ and ‘ethical’ (倫理的). Ecological fashion usually refers to textile (織物) and clothing production processes and the environmental issues (議題) surrounding them; ethical fashion generally relates to the working conditions involved in the producing processes.
What are the problems with fashion? Firstly, the production of textiles pollutes the environment heavily. Cotton-planting uses pesticides; sheep-farming and wool-cleaning contribute to global warming; synthetics-making (人造纖維生產(chǎn)) brings about harmful waste. Secondly, every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment. They all use a great deal of energy, and some also involve harmful chemicals. In addition to this, there is a lot of waste produced in the process, especially in the form of polluted water. Thirdly, growing consumption levels and our shopping habits further worsen the bad effects. We are now buying clothes in increasing quantities without realizing the scale on which it affects natural environment, and we are also quick to throw away clothes that have been worn only a couple of times.
Then, how to solve the problems? To a large degree, it is the fashion producers that really have the power and the responsibility to shape our future. There are numerous ways in which these producers can reduce their ecological footprint, from switching to green energy and reducing energy use, through selecting sustainable (可持續(xù)使用的) materials and choosing local suppliers, to recycle and minimize waste. On the other hand, as consumers we can all make contributions by selecting environmentally friendly clothing and reducing clothing consumption.
Now many people are beginning to shop for organic food products because the benefits of eating food free of chemicals are straightforward and immediate. They relate directly to our personal health. In fact, choosing eco-fashion can also contribute to our personal health, though it is mostly done by way of keeping the health of the planet.
第二節(jié) 寫作(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是某中學(xué)新老師李紅,請(qǐng)給你的朋友張華寫一封信,告訴他你第一天上課的情況,主要內(nèi)容如下:
1. 描述一件課堂上令你印象深刻的事情;
2. 介紹你處理該事的方式;
3. 談?wù)勀愕母邢搿?/p>
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè);
2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象,增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)與本人及學(xué)校相關(guān)的任何真實(shí)信息。
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 英語學(xué)習(xí)資料
- 高考成績查詢
- 高考英語資源網(wǎng)
- 2014年英語六級(jí)真題