答案與詳解


寫作
PART Ⅰ WRITING

SECTION A 

［參考范文］

The Best Way to Stay Healthy

Nowadays，the desire for good health is universal. Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. With the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. However, which do you think is the best way to keep healthy?
Different people come up with different views: eating green food, doing outdoor exercises or going to hospital for medical treatment frequently. As far as I am concerned, the best way to keep healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology. According to some surveys, nowadays, most patients are not physically sick but mentally ill. The burden on their shoulders is much heavier than others, so they can' t step out of the shadow of depression and sadness. They need to release their spirit to the nature.
Besides, if you have developed a good quality of psychology, you'll become more sociable and thus more willing to play your part in the society. Enrolling for some keep-fit clubs or joining some travel agency, which by themselves are various versions of physical exercise, will benefit you a lot.
As a poem says, youth is not a period of time; it's a state of mind. Everybody wants to keep young at heart because youth is a symbol for endless energy and passion for living.
Keep a good quality of mind, or keep a sense of humour, to be precise, even if you are 80, and you'll never be old.

SECTION B 

［參考范文］

Dear Jack,

Hearing that you wish to sell your walkman, I'm so glad to know it because my walkman has been lost several days ago, and I need it to help study English now.

Could you give me a description of your walkman? The price I can offer is no more than 100 yuan. Hope the deal can be done between us.

Yours,


聽力

PART III LISTENING COMPREHENSION

SECTION A STATEMENT

1．答案：D

【問句譯文】講話者很可能是干什么的？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】只要聽懂了關(guān)鍵詞"a threebedroom apartment"和"a newly-built one we have for rent"，就可以判斷講話者是房屋經(jīng)紀(jì)人，他正在向客人介紹其新建成的用于租賃的公寓。故選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

2．答案：A

【問句譯文】這句話是什么意思？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】這句話是"It used to take a fortnight to travel from London to Edinburgh by coach. However, you could never travel many times around the world in that time."used to do表示"過去經(jīng)常做某事"；"過去從倫敦乘車到愛丁堡要兩個(gè)星期，

但現(xiàn)在兩星期內(nèi)就可以環(huán)游世界好多次。"這與選項(xiàng)A的意思一致。

3．答案：C

【問句譯文】講話者為何覺得遺憾？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】本題的關(guān)鍵詞是make it，意為"成功，達(dá)到目的"，這里是說他們不能去參加晚餐。這與選項(xiàng)C的意思一致。

4．答案：B

【問句譯文】講話者在哪兒？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】這句話的關(guān)鍵詞是"in today's lecture．．．"，由此可以判斷是在課堂上，由此可以判斷選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

5．答案：C

【問句譯文】這句話是什么意思？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】只要聽清連詞"rather than"及"decides how far a person can go" （決

定一個(gè)人的事業(yè)成就有多大），由此可以判斷起決定作用的是motivation，而不是intelligence，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

6．答案：C

【問句譯文】講話者建議什么？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】本題的關(guān)鍵詞是"read between the lines"即"體會(huì)言外之意"，而選項(xiàng)C"the hidden meaning"指字里行間隱藏的信息，故為正確答案。

7．答案：A

【問句譯文】那件外套的正常價(jià)格是多少？

【試題分析】本題為計(jì)算題。

【詳細(xì)解答】 Jane用30英鎊買了件外套，"which is one quarter of the regular price，"即這只是正常價(jià)格的四分之一，由此可知正常價(jià)格應(yīng)是120英鎊。

8．答案：D

【問句譯文】講話者是什么意思？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】錄音中說因?yàn)檫B續(xù)下雨，學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)"has been postponed again till further notice from the principal's office"，即運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)延期到什么時(shí)候還要聽校長辦公室的通知，所以現(xiàn)在還不知道運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候召開，故選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

SECTION B CONVERSATION

9．答案：A

【問句譯文】講話者很可能將做什么？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】本題的關(guān)鍵詞是nothing but，即"只不過是，不外是"，男士說他很擔(dān)心Mary，她再過兩周就要考試了，但她現(xiàn)在談?wù)摰闹皇羌磳⒌絹淼囊魳窌?huì)。女士說 "She may fail along that line"意為"這樣下去她會(huì)考不及格"，"talk some sense into her"指給她一些忠告，即勸告她好好學(xué)習(xí)，故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。 

10．答案：B

【問句譯文】我們可以知道男士怎樣？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】女士問男士是否相信UFO的存在，男士說他自己從來沒看到過，但是許多人看到或者認(rèn)為他們看到過。由"they think they have"可以看出男士對UFO是否存在表示懷疑，故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

11．答案：C

【問句譯文】男士對下列哪一項(xiàng)從不感興趣？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】男士說到他一開始是做土木工程，后來轉(zhuǎn)到電子工程，但最感興趣的是電子音樂，這里沒有提及的是"電子學(xué)"，故選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。

12．答案：B

【問句譯文】男士是什么意思？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】女士說她買了牛奶，但看上去不新鮮了，問男士是否還能飲用。男士聞了一下說"it has gone off"，go off意為"變壞，變質(zhì)"，由此判斷牛奶已經(jīng)不能飲用了，故選項(xiàng)B為正確答案。

13．答案：D

【問句譯文】有多少人被困于火中？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】本題的關(guān)鍵詞是"a couple"，"two women and three kids"即一對夫婦，兩名婦女和三個(gè)孩子，共有七人被困于火中，故選項(xiàng)D為正確答案。

14．答案：C

【問句譯文】我們可以從對話中知道什么？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】女士說她明天早上7:45去驗(yàn)血，這樣的話就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過任何一節(jié)課，由此推測上課時(shí)間是在7:45以后，因此選項(xiàng)C "女士將在第一節(jié)課前去驗(yàn)血"為正確答案。

15．答案：D

【問句譯文】兩位說話者之間是什么關(guān)系？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】一男一女在購物時(shí)，女士指著一塊石頭說，"It costs almost twice as much as the house we are living in"，即價(jià)錢是我們住房的兩倍，可見兩人是夫妻關(guān)系。

16．答案：A

【問句譯文】那位男士可能覺得怎樣？

【試題分析】本題為推理題。

【詳細(xì)解答】女士問男士為何整天看上去"restless"，男士說"... they will announce who will get permission for the study trip to Africa"，即傍晚他們將公布誰將獲得去非洲學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，因此男士內(nèi)心可能很緊張，表現(xiàn)出不安定的情緒。故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案。

17．答案：B

【問句譯文】我們可以知道Bill如何？

【試題分析】本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。

【詳細(xì)解答】女士說她再也不跟Bill一塊走了，因?yàn)?He could never remember where he parked his car"，男士說"That certainly sounds like Bill"即"Bill就是這樣"，由此可知，Bill是個(gè)健忘的（forgetful）人。