2009年考博輔導(dǎo):考博英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)講義(五)
五、人口類
不服從父母 disobey their parents
倡導(dǎo)人力資源管理 advocate the management of human resources
調(diào)查性和婚姻狀況 conduct a survey on sex and marriage
對(duì)子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children
反映人們的私生活 reflect people’s private lives
鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families”
過(guò)孤獨(dú)的生活 lead an isolated life
堅(jiān)持計(jì)劃生育的基本國(guó)策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning
進(jìn)行全國(guó)人口普查 carry out national population census
禁止他人作克隆人的實(shí)驗(yàn) inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments
開辟人類歷史新紀(jì)元 start a new chapter in the history of human
控制人口數(shù)量(增長(zhǎng)) control the population size (growth)
實(shí)現(xiàn)向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction
自然增長(zhǎng)的現(xiàn)代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and
產(chǎn)類型的轉(zhuǎn)變 low natural growth rate
損害人類社會(huì)的道德觀 damage the morality of human society
縮小代溝 narrow the gap
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth
提出離婚 ask for a divorce
提高人口素質(zhì) improve the population quality
維護(hù)和促進(jìn)人民的生存權(quán) safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and
和發(fā)展權(quán) development
維護(hù)***和不斷改善***狀況 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation
享受優(yōu)越的生活條件 enjoy good living condition
顯示明顯的差異 display a marked difference
優(yōu)化人口結(jié)構(gòu) optimize the population structure
優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 bear and rear better children
占總?cè)丝诘?0% account for 10% of the total population
造成不同的思想和觀念 result in a different ideology and concepts
造福人類和科學(xué) benefit mankind and science
正確處理經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development
資源、環(huán)境的關(guān)系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment
征求父母的意見(jiàn) ask for her parents’ opinion
掙零花錢 earn their pocket money
重視人口老年化問(wèn)題 pay attention to the problem of an aging population
逐漸削弱長(zhǎng)輩的權(quán)威 undermine the authority of the older generation
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights