載譽而歸的梅森和狄克遜卻關系破裂，兩人隨后的命運也沒有很多資料記載，貌似都不太好（蒼天啊，何必對科學家這么苛刻，石頭我學工科的，難道也……TAT）~~~

?《萬物簡史》推出部落節(jié)目版，戳這里訂閱:http://bulo.hujiang.com/menu/6004/



書本的朗讀語音很charming的磁性英音~~~大家可以好好學著模仿哦~~~??！
因為原著為美國人所寫,單詞采用美式拼法,不抄全文,然后聽寫單詞或詞組(用[-No-]表示)以及句子(用[---No---]表示)。請邊聽寫邊理解文意，根據(jù)上下文注意各句標號，這樣有助于提高正確率。



Hint:
patron



As for Mason and Dixon, they returned to England as scientific heroes and, for reasons unknown, [-1-] their partnership. [---2---] No likenesses exist and few written references. Of Dixon the Dictionary of National Biography notes intriguingly that he was "[-3-]," but then leaves it to the reader's imagination to supply a [-4-] explanatory circumstance, and adds that he died at Durham in 1777. Apart from his name and long association with Mason, nothing more is known.

Mason is only slightly less shadowy. We know that in 1772, at Maskelyne's behest, he accepted the commission to find a suitable mountain for the gravitational [-5-] experiment, at length reporting back that the mountain they needed was in the central Scottish Highlands, just above Loch Tay, and was called Schiehallion. Nothing, however, would [-6-] him to spend a summer surveying it. He never returned to the field again. His next known movement was in 1786 when, [-7-] , he turned up in Philadelphia with his wife and eight children, apparently on the verge of destitution. [---8---] A few weeks later he was dead.



dissolved Considering the frequency with which they turn up at seminal events in 18th century science, remarkably little is known about either man. said to have been born in a coal mine plausible deflection induce abruptly and mysteriously He had not been back to America since completing his survey there 18 years earlier and had no known reason for being there, or any friends or patrons to greet him.
梅森和狄克遜回到英國，成了科學上的英雄；但是，不知什么原因，他們的伙伴關系卻無可挽回地破裂了?？紤]到他們經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在18世紀的重大科學活動中，對這兩個人的情況知道得如此之少，這是很引人注目的。沒有照片，極少文字資料。關于狄克遜，《英國人名詞典》巧妙地提到，他"據(jù)說生在煤礦里"，然后讓讀者去發(fā)揮自己的想像力，提供合理的解釋。《詞典》接著說，他1777年死于達勒姆。除了他的名字和他與梅森的長期伙伴關系以外，別的一無所知。 　　關于梅森的情況，資料稍多一點。我們知道，1772年，他應馬斯基林的請求，奉命尋找一座山，供測量引力偏差之用；最后，他發(fā)回報告，他們需要的山位于蘇格蘭高地中部，就在泰湖那里，名叫斯希哈林山。然而，他怎么也不肯花一個夏天來對它進行測量。他再也沒有回到現(xiàn)場。人們知道，他的下一個活動是在1786年。他突然神秘地帶著他的妻子和8個孩子出現(xiàn)在費城，顯然窮困潦倒，令人慘不忍睹。他18年前完成測量工作以后沒有回過美洲，這次回來沒有明顯的理由，也沒有朋友或資助人迎接他。幾個星期以后，他死了。