6.ease n. 安逸;舒適 vt. 減輕(痛苦、憂慮)

at ease 舒適,快活,自由自在

with ease 輕易地,毫不費力地

feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松

put/set sb. at one‘s ease 使某人放松、松弛

take one’s ease 休息,輕松一下

[即學(xué)即練6]

(1)The medicine __________________.這種藥鎮(zhèn)痛。

(2)He is living a life _________.他過著舒適的生活。

(3)He passed the examination ____________.他輕松地通過了考試。

(4)I never feel completely _________ with him.我跟他在一起總感到不是很自在。

答案:eased the pain;of ease;with ease;at ease

7.in general 總的來說;通常

as a general rule 一般而言;通常,總之

generally speaking 一般而言

It's generally believed that... 普遍認(rèn)為……

[即學(xué)即練7]

(1)He has been promoted to ________________.他已被提升為總經(jīng)理。

(2)_________________, we enjoyed the trip.總的來說,我們這次旅行很愉快。

(3)____________ commanded his men to advance.將軍命令他的士兵向前挺進(jìn)。

(4)____________, her work has been good, but this essay is dreadful. 總的說來,她的作品不錯,不過這篇文章糟透了。

答案:general manager;Generally speaking;The general;In general

拓展:on the whole總的來說

generally speaking一般說來

as a whole就整體上來看

in a word總之

As a whole, the book is worth reading.就整體來看,這本書值得看。

Ⅱ.重點句型詳解

Not_all_cultures greet each other the same way, nor_are_they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. 各種文化背景下人們互致問候的方式不盡相同,身體接觸和相互間距離的程度也并不一樣。

(1)not all...是部分否定,與 not構(gòu)成部分否定的詞還有:both, every, everyone, everywhere, everybody, everything, always, entirely, wholly, altogether。

Not every student passed the exam.并非所有的學(xué)生都通過了考試。

Not all of us can speak English.并非我們都會說英語。

提示:表示全部否定的詞有:none, nobody, neither, never, nothing, nowhere, no one, not at all。

(2)本句后半句是 nor 引起的倒裝句,nor 位于句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

She doesn‘t like dance, nor does her sister.她不喜歡跳舞,她姐姐也不喜歡。

歸納拓展:含有否定意義的詞置于句首往往引起部分倒裝:

①含有否定意義的副詞放在句首,如:not, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, little 等。

Never before has our country been as united as it is today. 我們國家從沒像現(xiàn)在這樣團(tuán)結(jié)。

②含有否定意義的連詞置于句首,如: neither...nor, no sooner...than..., scarcely...when..., hardly...when...等。

No sooner had he left home than it began to rain.他一出家門天就開始下雨。

③含有否定意義的介詞短語置于句首,如: by no means, in no time, in no case, on no account等。

On no account must you accept any money against your conscience.你無論如何不能違背自己的良心而得到錢財。

[即境活用] 

(2008?遼寧卷)Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by John, and ______.
A.I was neither B.neither was I
C.I was either D.either was I

答案:B

解析:考查 neither 用于句首,倒裝。