考 點(diǎn) 探 究

互動(dòng)探究?能力備考

Ⅰ.詞匯短語(yǔ)過(guò)關(guān)

1．content n．內(nèi)容，目錄，容量；滿足?adj.滿足的；滿意的?vt.使?jié)M足

be content with＝be satisfied with對(duì)……感到滿足/滿意

be content to do sth.＝be willing to do sth.愿意做某事

content sb./oneself with sth. 使某人/自己對(duì)……滿意

in content and form 在內(nèi)容和形式上

[即學(xué)即練1]

(1)Are you ____________ your present salary？你對(duì)現(xiàn)在的薪水滿意嗎？

(2)My parents ________________________ in the country.我父母甘愿住在鄉(xiāng)下。

(3)Simple praise is enough to ____________.一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)表?yè)P(yáng)就足以使他滿足。

(4)Show me __________________ your suitcase.給我看看你手提箱里的東西。

答案：content with；are well content to live；content him；the contents of

提示：content 用做形容詞時(shí)，通常做表語(yǔ)、后置定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)，做前置定語(yǔ)要用contented，如：a contented expression“滿足的表情”； content 前的修飾詞用 well，而不用 very。

2．a(chǎn)stonish vt. 使吃驚；使驚訝

astonishing adj. 令人十分驚異的

astonished adj. 感到十分驚訝的

astonishment n. 驚訝

to one‘s astonishment 使某人萬(wàn)分驚訝的是

in astonishment 驚訝地

be astonished at/by sth. 因某事而吃驚

be astonished to do sth. 因干某事而吃驚

[即學(xué)即練2]

(1)We __________________ the news of her sudden death.她突然去世的消息使我們震驚。

(2)It ____________ us to hear that you did not receive our letter. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)你還沒(méi)收到我們的信，這使我們十分驚訝。

(3)It was an ____________ story.這故事令人驚訝不已。

答案：were astonished at；astonished；astonishing

3．entertain vt.&vi. 使快樂(lè)，款待

entertaining adj. 引人發(fā)笑的，有趣的，娛樂(lè)的

entertainment n. 招待，款待，娛樂(lè)

entertain sb. with sth. 用……使某人快樂(lè)

entertain sb. to sth. 用……招待/款待某人

give an entertainment to sb. 招待某人

[即學(xué)即練3]

(1)He often __________ the children ______ funny expressions. 他經(jīng)常用滑稽的表情逗孩子們玩兒。

(2)I usually _________ my friends ______ dinner on Sundays.我常在星期天請(qǐng)朋友們吃飯。

(3)It’s not a very serious film, but a good _______________.這不是一部嚴(yán)肅的電影，而是一部很好的娛樂(lè)片。

答案：entertains?with；entertain?to；entertainment

4．overcome v. 戰(zhàn)勝；克服；征服

be overcome by sth.……使某人垮掉，……使某人昏迷

be overcome with emotion/excitement/horror/grief?因情感/興奮/恐怖/悲傷而不能自持

[即學(xué)即練4]

(1)In the final game Sweden easily ____________ France.在決賽中，瑞典隊(duì)輕松戰(zhàn)勝了法國(guó)隊(duì)。

(2)Her parents __________________ grief at the funeral.在葬禮上她的父母悲痛欲絕。

(3)The dead woman had __________________ smoke.這個(gè)女人是被煙嗆死的。

答案：overcame；were overcome with；been overcome by

5．convince vt.使確信，使信服，使認(rèn)識(shí)

convincing adj.令人信服的；有說(shuō)服力的

convinced adj.確信的；深信的；堅(jiān)信的

convince sb. of sth. 說(shuō)服某人相信某事

convince sb. that... 使某人信服(相信)

be convinced of... 確信……

be/feel firmly convinced that... 確信；篤信；堅(jiān)信……

[即學(xué)即練5]

(1)We finally ____________ them ______ our adventure.
＝We finally ___________ them ____________ our adventure.我們最終令他們信服了我們的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。

(2)Her smile ___________ him ______ she was happy.她的微笑使他確信她快樂(lè)。

(3)They __________________ the result of the experiment finally.他們最終相信了實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果。

(4)I __________________ his guilt.?________he is guilty.?我確信他有罪。

答案：convinced?of；convinced?to believe；convinced?that；were convinced of；am convinced of；that

(5)There is now ____________ evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.現(xiàn)有令人信服的證據(jù)說(shuō)吸煙能導(dǎo)致肺癌。

答案：convincing

6．direct vt.&vi. 導(dǎo)演；指揮；指示　adj. 徑直的；直接的；直率的　adv. 直接地

direct sth. to/towards sth./sb.

direct sth. at/against sth./sb.把……對(duì)準(zhǔn)(某方向或某人)

direct sb. to sp. 給某人指路，為某人領(lǐng)路

direct sb. to do sth. 指示/命令某人做某事

that 從句(用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

the direct road/train 直通道路/直達(dá)列車

be in direct contact with sb. 與某人有直接的聯(lián)系

go direct to sp. 直接去某地