考 點(diǎn) 探 究 互動(dòng)探究?能力備考

Ⅰ.詞匯短語過關(guān)

1.a(chǎn)lternative n. (兩者或兩者以上)選擇;二選其一;可供選擇的東西;替代物 adj. 選其一的;替代的

an alternative to... ……的替代品

have no alternative but to do sth. 別無選擇只好做……

alternative energy 可替代能源

[即學(xué)即練1](1)Have you got an _____________ suggestion?

你有沒有其他的建議?

(2)You ________________________ marrying or remaining a bachelor.

你可以結(jié)婚也可以仍做單身漢,任你選擇。

alternative  , ? ??have the alternative of

(3)We have ___________________________________.

除了繼續(xù)下去,我們沒有選擇的余地。

(4)There is ______________________________.

除了戰(zhàn)斗,沒有其他的辦法。

no alternative but to go on ? , ? ?no alternative but to fight

2.interrupt vi. 打岔 vt. 暫時(shí)中斷或中止

interruption n. 中斷,打斷

interrupt sb. 打斷某人的講話或正在做的事

without interruption 不間斷地

[即學(xué)即練2](1)Don‘t _____________ me while I’m busy.

我正忙著,不要打攪我。

(2)Traffic in the city __________________ a snowstorm.

市內(nèi)交通被暴風(fēng)雪所阻斷。

interrupt  ?, ??was interrupted by

(3)I’m sorry to ____________ you, but could you tell me the way to the hospital?

對(duì)不起,打擾了,你能告訴我去醫(yī)院怎么走嗎?

interrupt

3.a(chǎn)ssume v. 假定;設(shè)想

assumption n. 假定,假設(shè)

assume sth. 認(rèn)為某事

assume that-clasue 認(rèn)為……

assuming that...=suppose/supposing that 假設(shè)……

assume sb. to be ... 認(rèn)為某人是……

[即學(xué)即練3]

(1)You __________ his innocence before hearing the evidence against him.

=Y(jié)ou __________ him ____________ innocent before hearing the evidence against him.

=Y(jié)ou ____________ he is innocent before hearing the evidence against him.

在聽到對(duì)他不利的證言前,你假定他是無罪的。

assume ? , ??assume ? , ??to be ? , ??assume that

(2)___________/____________/_____________ (that) it rains, what shall we do?

假如下雨的話,我們?cè)趺崔k?

Assuming ? , ??Suppose ? , ??Supposing

4.somehow adv. 用某種方法,不知怎么地,不知為什么

somehow adv. 在句中做狀語修飾動(dòng)詞,位置比較靈活

somewhat 稍微,有點(diǎn)

anyhow 無論如何

anyway 無論如何;不管怎樣;用任何方式

[即學(xué)即練4](1)___________ he was afraid of her.

不知為什么,他怕她。

(2)Don’t worry, we’ll get the money back ____________.

別擔(dān)心,我們總會(huì)把那些錢拿回來的。

Somehow ? , ? ?somehow

(3)I was ______________ surprised.

我有點(diǎn)兒吃驚。

(4)It may rain, but we shall go ____________.

可能要下雨,不過我們照走不誤。

somewhat ? , ??anyway

5.a(chǎn)rrest n. 逮捕;拘留 vt. 逮捕;吸引

arrest sb. for 因……而逮捕某人

get arrested 遭逮捕

arrest one‘s attention 引起注意

under arrest 被捕

make an arrest 進(jìn)行拘捕

[即學(xué)即練5](1)Embry __________________ stealing cars.

恩布里因?yàn)橥弟嚩徊读恕?/p>

(2)He was placed _______________________ in 1995.

他在1995年被軟禁。

(3)The police expected to ______________________ soon.

警方很快就會(huì)進(jìn)行拘捕。

was arrested for ? , ??under house arrest ? , ??make an arrest