必修5　Unit 3　Life in the future

要 點 梳 理 高效梳理?知識備考●重點單詞

1．impression n．印象；感想；印記→impress v．給某人深刻印象→impressive adj.給人深刻印象的

2．constant adj.時常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的→constantly adv.不斷地

3．previous adj.在前的；早先的

4．guide n．指導(dǎo)；向?qū)В粚?dǎo)游 vt.指引；指導(dǎo)

5．surrounding n．周圍的事物；環(huán)境 adj.周圍的→surround vt.圍繞

6．tolerate vt.容忍；忍受

7．lack vi. & vt.缺乏；沒有 n．缺乏；短缺的東西

8．a(chǎn)djustment n．調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)→adjust vt.調(diào)整；使適應(yīng)

9．press vi. & vt.按；壓；逼迫n.按；壓；印刷；新聞→pressure n．壓力

10．fasten vt.系牢；扎牢

11．switch n．開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換 vt.轉(zhuǎn)換

12．optimistic adj.樂觀(主義)的→pessimistic(反義詞)

13．desert n．沙漠；荒原

14．typist n．打字員→typewriter n．打字機

15．instant n．瞬間；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的→instantly adv.馬上

16．greedy adj.貪吃的；貪婪的；貪心的

17．representative n．代表；典型人物 adj.典型的；有代表性的→represent v．代表

18．settlement n．定居；解決→settle v．定居；解決→settler n．定居者

●重點短語

1．take up　拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)

2．be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原

3．lose sight of 看不見

4．sweep up 打掃；橫掃

5．slide into (快捷而悄聲地)移動；溜進(jìn)……

6．speed up 加速

7．a(chǎn)s a result 結(jié)果

8．be similar to... 與……相似

9．in all directions 向四面八方

10．show...around... 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀

●重點句型

1．At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.起初，我的新環(huán)境很難忍受。

2．However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.然而，當(dāng)我們到達(dá)一個看上去像是大市場的地方時，由于太多的客車朝四面八方飛奔，我看不見王平了。

3．Exhausted,_I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.太疲倦了，我爬上床很快就睡著了。

●高考范文(2008?全國Ⅱ)

假定你是李華，你的英國朋友 Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫封回信。

要點：1.參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班；

2．看中文書刊、電視；

3．學(xué)唱中文歌曲；

4．交中國朋友。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3．開頭和結(jié)尾語已為你寫好。

June 8, 2008

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Li Hua

[范文]

June_8,2008

Dear_Peter,

I'm_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well.

Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.

Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.

Try and write me in Chinese next time.

Best_wishes.
Li_Hua