6．suspect vt.懷疑；不信任n．嫌疑犯；可疑對象

suspect sth.懷疑某事

suspect that 懷疑……

suspect sb. of(doing) sth. 懷疑某人有某種罪行或做過某事

suspect sb. to be...猜想某人是……

[即學(xué)即練6]

(1)I began to _________ (that) they were trying to get rid of me.我開始懷疑他們試圖擺脫我。

(2)They ______ him ______ murder.他們懷疑他犯有謀殺罪。

(3)What made you _________ her ______ having taken the money？你憑什么懷疑錢是她偷的？

(4)The police arrested the _________ yesterday.警方昨天逮捕了那個嫌疑犯。

答案是：suspect；suspect of；suspect of；suspect

7．blame n．&vt.責(zé)備；責(zé)任

blame sb. for sth./doing sth.因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)備某人/責(zé)備某人做了某事

blame sth. on sb.把某事歸咎于某人

be to blame (for)應(yīng)(為……)承擔(dān)責(zé)任；該(為……)受責(zé)備(此處不能用被動語態(tài))

accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 對某事負(fù)責(zé)任

put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 將某事歸咎于某人

[即學(xué)即練7]

(1)He _________ me ______ my carelessness.他責(zé)備我的疏忽大意。

(2)Mr Li is not __________________ the accident.這次事故不能怨李先生。

(3)Where does __________________ our failure lie?我們失敗的癥結(jié)在哪里？

答案是：blamed for；to blame for；the blame for

8．contribute vt.&vi.作貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)；投(稿)

contribution n. 貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)，投稿

contributor n. 捐助者；投稿人

contribute to sth. 增加，增添；促成某事

contribute sth. to/towards 給……捐獻(xiàn)/捐贈

contribute (sth.) to sth. 撰稿；投稿

make a contribution to...為……作貢獻(xiàn)

[即學(xué)即練8]

(1)We should __________ food and clothing ______ the relief of the poor.我們應(yīng)該捐贈食品和衣物救濟(jì)貧民。

(2)Drink _______________ his ruin.酗酒促使他毀滅。

(3)The Song Dynasty _____________ three great inventions ______ world civilization.宋朝為世界文明貢獻(xiàn)出三大發(fā)明。

(4)He ___________ an article ______ China Daily.他為《中國日報》撰寫了一篇文章。

答案是：contribute for;contributed to;contributed to;contributed to

9．reject vt.拋開；丟掉；拒絕，抵制 n．被拒絕或拋棄的人或物

[即學(xué)即練9]

(1)My cousin tried to join the army but ____________.我堂兄試圖參軍，但沒有被接受。

(2)After the transplant his body __________ the new heart.在移植手術(shù)后，他的身體對移植的心臟產(chǎn)生排斥反應(yīng)。

(3)I __________ the rotten oranges.我把腐爛的橘子扔掉了。

答案是：was rejected；rejected；rejected

提示：reject與refuse的區(qū)別

refuse指拒絕別人的請求、幫助、邀請等，其后可跟不定式。

reject不能用于拒絕別人的邀請或幫助，其后不能跟不定式。

She refused (to accept) my gift.＝She rejected my gift. 她拒絕接受我的禮物。

10．put forward 提出，推薦；將……提前

put away/aside 放在一邊；收拾起來；儲存

put back 放回，撥回

put down 寫下；鎮(zhèn)壓；放下

put forth 提出；頒布

put...into 把……翻譯成

put off 延期，推遲

put on 穿、戴上；(速度、體重)增加；上演

put out 撲滅，熄滅

put through 接通電話

put up 舉起；建造；張貼

put up with 忍受，忍耐，容忍

[即學(xué)即練10]

(1)She often ___________ some useful advice.她常常提出一些有用的建議。

(2)Can I ______ you/your name ___________ as golf club secretary？我推薦你擔(dān)任高爾夫球俱樂部的秘書怎么樣？

(3)We have ______ the wedding ___________ one week.我們已將婚禮提前了一周。

(4)______ your watch __________； you‘re five minutes slow.把你的表往前撥一下，你慢了5分鐘。

答案是：puts forward；put forward；put forward by；Put forward

11．a(chǎn)part from除……之外

take...apart把……拆開

tell...apart區(qū)分，辨別

set/put apart留出

[即學(xué)即練11]

(1)____________ the cost, it will take a lot of time.除了花錢以外，還要花很多時間。

(2)I have nothing ____________ the clothes I am wearing.除了我身上穿的衣服以外，我什么也沒有。

(3)The mechanics ______ the engine ______.機(jī)械師把發(fā)動機(jī)拆開了。

(4)It’s almost impossible to ______ Jackie and Moira ______ since they had their hair cut.杰姬和莫伊拉把頭發(fā)剪了，幾乎不可能把她倆區(qū)別開來。

答案是：Apart from；apart from；took apart；tell apart

12．make sense 講得通；有道理；很有意義

make sense of sth. 懂；了解……的含義

make no sense 講不通；無意義

in a sense 就某種意義而言；在某種意義上

in no sense 決不是；決非

There is no sense in doing sth. 做……沒必要/道理

a sense of humor/safety 幽默感/安全感

common sense 常識

[即學(xué)即練12]

(1)What he says ____________.他說的有道理。

(2)Can you ______________ this poem?你能明白這首詩的含義嗎？

(3)What you say is true ___________.你所說的在某種意義上是真實(shí)的。

(4)That just ____________________ me.那對我毫無意義。

答案是：makes sense；make sense of；in a sense；makes no sense to

(5)_____________ does this excuse their actions.這決不能成為他們行為的托辭。

(6)_____________________in getting upset about it now.現(xiàn)在為這件事苦惱是沒有意義的。

答案是：In no sense；There is no sense