Ⅲ .完形填空

The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. —Eleanor Roosevelt

My home is a place of great beauty and agricultural richness, as well as of war and natural disasters. When I was only fourteen years old, I was filled with __1__ in spite of the terrible surroundings. The families living here, who tried to make their living from the land, __2__ great losses.

I felt sorry especially for the __3__， but I __4__ to be hopeless. I decided that where I was, I could do __5__ to help them. I began knocking on every door and saying to each person who __6__ my knock, “I know that you are __7__ and give the birds that come to your yard a little __8__. Please consider me your bird. Give me only a handful of rice each week when I come to your __9__. I will take it to where it can be given to the __10__ children.”

No one seemed to __11__ giving me a handful of rice, even __12__ they had little themselves. On Sunday, I would go to the __13__ and give my handfuls of rice to the monks to __14__ to the children.

One day, I came to a house that had __15__ to give. I told my story and asked if I could be their bird. The women called her daughters, and __16__ gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice! I began to ask for __17__ and rice from the other “bird feeders”， and they did so. Everyone was happy to be helping those who were suffering, even __18__ only this small way. The temple was soon able to help everyone who came to them for food and clothing.

“Consider me your bird.” My __19__ idea had not stopped the war, but anyway, it was __20__ some peace.

1．A. sorry ? ? ? ? ? ?B. hope ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. comfort ? ? ? ? ? ? D. happiness

2. A. suffered ? ? ? ? B. survived ? ? ? ? ?C. covered ? ? ? ? ? ? D. made

3. A. peasants ? ? ? ?B. citizens ? ? ? ? ? C. villagers ? ? ? ? ? ? D. children

4. A. wanted ? ? ? ? ? B. failed ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. refused ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. stopped

5. A. something ? ? ?B. everything ? ? ? C. anything ? ? ? ? ? ? D. nothing

6. A. said ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. replied ? ? ? ? ? ? C. answered ? ? ? ? ? ?D. spoke

7. A. glad ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. kind ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. rich ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. friendly

8. A. water ? ? ? ? ? ? B. money ? ? ? ? ? ?C. nest ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. rice

9. A. temple ? ? ? ? ? B. room ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. door ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. garden

10. A. brave ? ? ? ? ? B. hungry ? ? ? ? ? ?C. promising ? ? ? ? ? ?D. nervous

11. A. mind ? ? ? ? ? ?B .escape ? ? ? ? ? ?C. practice ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. enjoy

12. A. where ? ? ? ? ?B. that ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??C. so ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. when

13. A. village ? ? ? ? ?B. hometown ? ? ? ?C. temple ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. house

14. A. give ? ? ? ? ? ? B. give up ? ? ? ? ? ?C. give away ? ? ? ? ? ? D. give out

15. A. much ? ? ? ? ? B. little ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??C. many ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. few

16. A. every ? ? ? ? ? B. each ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C. neither ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. none

17. A. help ? ? ? ? ? ? B. clothing ? ? ? ? ??C. food ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. change

18. A. by ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. with ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??C. on ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. in

19. A. foolish ? ? ? ? ?B. childish ? ? ? ? ? ?C. clever ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. useful

20. A. creating ? ? ? ?B. mending ? ? ? ? ?C. developing ? ? ? ? ? D. managing

答案及解析：

1. B.盡管周?chē)h(huán)境惡劣，但是我還是充滿(mǎn)了希望。hope與第一句話(huà)中dream一致。

2. A.句意為：“生活在那里的靠土地謀生的家庭遭受了巨大的損失?！?/p>

3. D. 句意為：“我為那些貧窮的孩子們感到尤其難過(guò)，但是我拒絕表現(xiàn)得無(wú)助?！边@表明作者想做出一些事情來(lái)幫助那些窮人。

4. C. 見(jiàn)上題分析。refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事。

5. A. 在肯定句中表示“一些事情”用something。

6. C. 我對(duì)每一個(gè)應(yīng)我敲門(mén)的人說(shuō)道。answer one's door/telephone應(yīng)門(mén)/接電話(huà)。

7. B. 該句話(huà)的意思是“我知道你很仁慈，并且會(huì)給來(lái)到你院子里的小鳥(niǎo)一些米?！?/p>

8. D.見(jiàn)上題分析。

9. C. 句意為：“當(dāng)我每周來(lái)到你門(mén)前的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)把我當(dāng)成你的小鳥(niǎo)?！币馑际亲寗e人施舍給他一些吃的東西。

10. B. 對(duì)應(yīng)前文，作者是把施舍來(lái)的東西送給那些饑餓的孩子。

11. A. 沒(méi)有人介意作者的請(qǐng)求，言外之意是每一個(gè)人給予了作者一定的食物，即使這些家庭本身?yè)碛械氖澄镆膊欢?。這體現(xiàn)人們的仁慈之心。

12. D. 見(jiàn)上題的分析，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

13. C.后文的monks暗示答案為temple.

14. C.作者先把食物給和尚，然后由和尚分發(fā)給孩子。give away分發(fā)。

15. A.由后文gave me fifty cents, as well as the handful of rice可知。

16. B. 每一個(gè)孩子都給了作者東西。every是形容詞，不能做主語(yǔ)，each可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。

17. D. change“零錢(qián)”與前文的fifty cents一致。

18. D. in this way用這種方法。

19. B.作者孩童般的、稚氣的想法不能夠阻止戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，但是它至少能在一定程度上減少戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)帶來(lái)的災(zāi)難，并且創(chuàng)造出一種和平。

20. A. create創(chuàng)造。參考上題的分析。

Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)

Fang Tong is 34 years old, an actor, director and teacher of

Beijing Opera Theatre. Most of his students are from other part of 1.______

China and have come to Beijing at a very young age of sixteen 2.______

or seventeen. He hopes create an environment for his students 3.______

that it is much more relaxing than the one he used to 4.______

study in. He thought that an actor should relax himself when 5.______

performing. Yet his students deep respect him and he 6.______

never needs to raise his voice in order to be hearing. 7.______

For his opinion, actors should go on even when they 8.______

feel they have made a mistake in their performances 9.______

because the moment is already gone but people can never 10.______

be back to it. . . So art is always changing and developing.

1-5 ? ? ? ?part→ parts ? , ? ? ? ??a→the ? , ? ? ? ? ??hopes后加to ? , ? ? ??去掉 it? ? ?, ? ?thought→thinks ?

6-10 ? ? ??deep→deeply ? ?, ? ??hearing→heard? ? ? ?, ? ? ?For→In ? , ? ??√ ? ?, ? ??but→and