5.bargain vi. 議價(jià);討價(jià)還價(jià);談判 n. 成交的商品;廉價(jià)貨

make a bargain with sb. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議

bargain with sb. about sth. 與某人協(xié)商某事

strike a bargain with sb. 與某人成交

It's a bargin. 這可是便宜貨。

a bargain price (=a low price) 廉價(jià)

[即學(xué)即練5](1)These shoes are ____________________ at such a low price.

這些鞋子價(jià)格這樣低,真是便宜貨。

(2)He ________________________ his wife,“You do the shopping and I will cook.”

他和妻子達(dá)成協(xié)議:“你去買(mǎi)東西,我做飯?!?/p>

(3)We ____________ her ______ the price. 我們跟她議價(jià)。

a real bargain ? , ? ?made a bargain with ? , ? ?bargained with ? , ? ?about

6.deserve vi.&vt. 應(yīng)受(報(bào)答或懲罰);值得

deserve sth. 應(yīng)該得到;值得

deserve to do sth. 值得做某事

deserve well/ill of 應(yīng)受到……之優(yōu)(虐)待

[即學(xué)即練6](1)Guilin deserves _________________.

=Guilin deserves ________________________.

桂林值得一游。

(2)He ___________________________ his country.

他應(yīng)得到國(guó)家的優(yōu)待。

a visit ? ?, ? ?to be visited ? ? , ? ??deserves well of

提示:(1)deserve 不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

(2)deserved adj. 應(yīng)得的。如:deserved punishment/reward/praise 應(yīng)得的懲罰報(bào)酬/贊美。

(3)deserving adj. 有功的,值得的。如:be deserving of smypathy 值得同情。

7.stand for代表;象征;倡導(dǎo),支持;容忍,接受

[即學(xué)即練7]寫(xiě)出下列stand for的意思。

(1)Pine trees stand for courage and strength._________

(2)We stand for fair competition in the Olympic Games._____________

(3)No one can stand for the way he speaks to his mother.___________

代表,象征 ? , ? ? ?倡導(dǎo),支持 ? ?, ? ?容忍

8.a(chǎn)s well 也;又;還

(1)as well 相當(dāng)于too和 also,用于肯定句中,表示“也,又,而且”,用于句尾。

(2)may/might as well 表示委婉的建議,一般是針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況提出另外的提議。意思是“我們不妨……,我們還是……吧”。

(3)as well as用做連詞,連接兩個(gè)相當(dāng)?shù)某煞?,如名詞、形容詞、介詞、動(dòng)詞等,通常不位于句首。此時(shí) as well as強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在前面,不在后面。連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與前一個(gè)主語(yǔ)保持一致。

(4)as well as做介詞,相當(dāng)于 besides, in addition to,意為“除……之外”,后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。

(5)as well as表示比較,意為“和……一樣好”。

[即學(xué)即練8](1)I'm going to London and my sister's going ____________.我要去倫敦,我的妹妹也要去。

(2)If you're going to the library, I __________________ go with you; I have to return this book.

如果你去圖書(shū)館,我不妨和你一起去,我得去還這本書(shū)。

(3)He was kind __________________ sensible.

他厚道又明白事理。

as well ? ?, ? ??might as well ? ?, ? ??as well as

(4)He __________________ his wife was invited to the party.他和他妻子都被邀請(qǐng)參加那個(gè)聚會(huì)了。

(5)__________________ breaking his leg, he hurt his arm.他除了摔斷腿之外,還傷到了胳膊。

(6)The daughter cooks __________________ her mother does.女兒燒菜燒得跟她母親一樣好。

as well as ? ?, ? ?As well as ? ?, ? ?as well as

提示:(1)和as well as的用法一樣,連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致的詞或短語(yǔ)還有:with, along with, together with, but, besides, rather than等。如:

Mr Brown together with his wife and three children has been in China for three years.

布朗先生跟他的妻子和三個(gè)孩子已經(jīng)來(lái)中國(guó)三年了。

(2)not only...but also...可連接各種結(jié)構(gòu),包括句子,但強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)在后面,連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)與后面的主語(yǔ)一致。如:

Not only he but also we are fond of the song.

不僅是他,我們也喜歡這首歌。