高 效 作 業(yè)

自我測(cè)評(píng)?技能備考

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

1．He was made ______________(董事長(zhǎng)) of the club.

2．He is the sort of man to be trusted because he always lives up to his _______________ (原則)．

3．His effort was _____________ (回報(bào)) with great success.

4．Most children in cities are better __________ (教育) than those in the countryside.

5．He was ____________ (判刑) to death.

答案是：president；principle；rewarded；educated；sentenced

6．She cried in t__________ when she saw a snake.

7．Black people are born e______ to the whites so they should share the same rights as them.

8．This company is more concerned with q________ than with quantity.

9．He is s_________ and he is always thinking of himself.

10．In my o__________， we should put off the sports meeting.

答案是：terror；equal；quality；selfish；opinion

Ⅱ .單項(xiàng)選擇

1．As ______ matter of fact, ______ beauty of ______ nature there made an excellent impression on me.

A．a(chǎn); the; /　B．a(chǎn); the; the C．the; the; / D．a(chǎn); /; the

答案：A

解析：考查冠詞。as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上；nature 指“大自然”，不用冠詞。

2．The police ______ roadblocks on routes out of the city to prevent the criminal from escaping.

A．set up B．set back? C．set down D．set aside

答案：A

解析：set up “建立，設(shè)立”合題意。set back 阻礙；set down 寫下，記下；set aside 留下。

3．(2010?臨川一中)Although ______ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.

A．in B．a(chǎn)gainst C．for D．on

答案：B

解析：考查介詞用法。語(yǔ)意：雖然老教授反對(duì)我的觀點(diǎn)，但是他也沒(méi)有提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。前半句是“Although he was against my opinion”的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。

4．—Did you give the book to him?

—Yes. I gave it to him ______ I saw him.

A．once B．the moment? C．while D．suddenly

答案：B

解析：the moment 用做連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一……就……”。

5．They agreed to the plan ______， but there were some details they didn't like.

A．in danger B．in peace? C．in principle D．in common

答案：C

解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。in principle“原則上，大體上”合題意。in danger 危險(xiǎn)； in peace 和平；in common 和……一樣。

6．Courage is one of the best ______ of a good soldier.

A．quality B．quantity? C．qualification D．feature

答案：A

解析：指“品質(zhì)”用 quality。B.數(shù)量；C.資格；D.特色，特征。

7．Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children.

A．set up B．have set up? C．setting up D．having set up

答案：C

解析：句中的 all后面的 he had為定語(yǔ)從句，此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) devote...to 的用法。to為介詞，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。set up schools的動(dòng)作并未發(fā)生，排除D項(xiàng)。

8．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.

A．fair B．reasonable C．equal D．proper

答案：C

解析：be of equal importance 具有同等的重要性。

9．You were lucky to escape ______.

A．punished B．from punishing C．being punished D．from being punished

答案：C

解析：escape being punished＝escape punishment 逃過(guò)受罰。

10．(2009?宜昌模擬) It is said that the police have offered a large ______ for information leading to the robber's arrest.

A．a(chǎn)ward B．prize? C．reward D．welfare

答案：C

解析：指“獎(jiǎng)賞、酬金”用 reward。

11．In 2009, 3.88 million students graduated from colleges and universities, ______ 20% increase from 2008, some of whom remain out of ______work.

A．/; / B．a(chǎn); / C．a(chǎn); the D．the; /

答案：B

解析：第一空表示“一個(gè)20%的增長(zhǎng)率”用a；第二空 out of work “失業(yè)”。

12．When ______ great trouble, you should learn to make the quick choice without someone to turn ______ for advice.

A．in; down B．in; to? C．into; up D．under; to

答案：B

解析：考查固定搭配。 in trouble處在困難中；turn to sb. for sth. 向某人請(qǐng)求某物/事。

13．Only ______ as an interpreter ______ how important it was to practise speaking English.

A．when I worked; I realized? B．when did I work; did I realize? C．when I work; did I realize? D．when I worked; did I realize

答案：D

解析：當(dāng)only出現(xiàn)在句首修飾時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，主句應(yīng)使用部分倒裝。

14. The old man told us not to remain ______ there was danger.

A．in which B．the place where? C．a(chǎn)t the place D．where

答案：D

解析：考查 where 引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)不能換成 in which，相當(dāng)于 at the place where/in which。

15．______， and Charles felt hopeless.

A．Sentenced to death

B．As he was sentenced to death

C．Sentencing to death

D．He was sentenced to death

答案：D

解析：考查句式用法。由于有連詞 and，故選D。