必修4　Unit 1　Women of achievement

要點(diǎn)梳理???

高效梳理·知識(shí)備考●重點(diǎn)單詞

1．achievevt.完成；達(dá)到→achievementn．成就；功績(jī)

2．welfaren．福利；福利事業(yè)

3．projectn．項(xiàng)目；工程；規(guī)劃

4．instituten．學(xué)會(huì)；學(xué)院；協(xié)會(huì)

5．connectionn．連接；關(guān)系；親戚→connectvt.連接

6．campaignn．運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役；活動(dòng)vi.作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動(dòng)

7．organizationn．組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體→organizevt.組織

8．behavevt. & vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)→behavio(u)rn．行為；舉止；習(xí)性

9．shaden．蔭；陰涼處vt.遮住光線

10．worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的

11．observevt.觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守→observationn．觀察，觀測(cè)→observern．觀察者

12．respectvt. & n．尊敬；尊重；敬意→respectableadj.體面的，值得尊敬的→respectfuladj.恭敬的→respectedadj.受尊敬的

13．arguevi. & vt.討論；辯論；爭(zhēng)論→argumentn．爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵，論點(diǎn)，爭(zhēng)論

14．entertainmentn．款待；娛樂；娛樂表演→entertainv．宴客，款待某人

15．inspirevt.鼓舞；感動(dòng)；激發(fā)；啟示→inspirationn．靈感；鼓舞或激勵(lì)人的人或事物→inspiredadj.受感動(dòng)的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人的

16．supportn. & vt.支持；擁護(hù)

17．intendvt.計(jì)劃；打算→intentionn．打算

18．delivervt.遞送；生(小孩兒)；接生；發(fā)表(演說等)→deliveryn．發(fā)表，遞送

●重點(diǎn)短語

1．move off　離開；起程；出發(fā)

2．leada．..life? 過著……的生活

3．crowd in? (想法、問題等)涌上心頭；涌入腦海

4．refer to? 查閱；參考；談到

5．look down on/upon? 蔑視；瞧不起

6．bychance/accident? 碰巧；湊巧

7．come across? (偶然)遇見；碰見

8．carry on? 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持

9．human beings? 人類

10．be put to death? 被處死

11．devote all one’s life to? 獻(xiàn)身于

12．second to? 次于

13．catchone’s eye? 吸引某人的目光

14．can’t wait todosth.? 迫不及待地做某事

15．be intended for? 專為……而設(shè)計(jì)，專供……用

●重點(diǎn)句型

1．Onlyafter her mother came to help her for the first few months wasshe allowedto begin her project.她母親頭幾個(gè)月來幫她的忙，這才使得她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。

2．Suddenly it hitme how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.我突然想到在那個(gè)時(shí)候?qū)τ谝粋€(gè)女性來說得到醫(yī)學(xué)培訓(xùn)多么困難。

3．Further reading made me realize that itwashard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that? got her into medical school.進(jìn)一步閱讀使我了解到，是苦干和決心以及溫和的天性使她走進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院的大門。

●高考范文

(2009·天津卷)

假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。學(xué)生會(huì)將舉辦每年一度的英語演講比賽，本年度的主題為The English Novel I Like Best。作為組織者，你將在演講比賽開幕時(shí)發(fā)言，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。

1.說明比賽的意義，如提高英語聽說能力，養(yǎng)成讀書的習(xí)慣等；

2. 說明比賽的注意事項(xiàng)，如每人演講不超過5分鐘，語言流利，發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確等；

3. 預(yù)祝比賽圓滿成功。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)：不少于100詞；

2. 可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。

Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen，

Welcome to this year's English speech competition. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you!

[范文]

Good_afternoon,_ladies_and_gentlemen，

Welcome_to_this_year's_English_speech_competition.As an annual activity, which is popular with students, the purpose of the English speech competition is to help us improve our ability of communicating in English. In addition, it can also help to develop the good habit of reading. I'm sure we can make progress in our listening, speaking, reading and writing through the competition.

The topic of the speech for this year is The English Novel I Like Best. Anyone who will take part in the competition can choose any novel you consider the best. Then you can introduce it to the others. In the speech you should also explain the resason why you like the novel best in fluent English within five minutes. Remember that correct pronunciation is required in the competition too.

We sincerely hope the competition will be a success.
Thank_you!