必修1　Unit 1　Friendship

要 點(diǎn) 梳 理?

高效梳理?知識(shí)備考●重點(diǎn)單詞

1．upset adj.心煩意亂的；不安的；不適的 vt.使不安；使心煩

2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽視→ignorance n．愚昧→ignorant adj.無知的；粗魯?shù)?/p>

3．calm vt. & vi.(使)平靜；(使)鎮(zhèn)定 adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的

4．concern vt. & n．(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到；擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；(利害)關(guān)系→concerned adj.擔(dān)憂的→concerning prep.關(guān)于

5．loose adj.松的；松開的

6．series n．連續(xù)；系列

7．outdoors adv.在戶外；在野外

8．entire adj.整個(gè)的；完全的；全部的

9．power n．能力；力量；權(quán)力→powerful adj.有權(quán)勢的

10．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使安居；安排；解決→settled adj.→settlement n．安居；定居

11．suffer vi. &vt.遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷→suffering n．痛苦；折磨

12．recover vi. &vt.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得→recovery n．痊愈

13．pack vi. &vt.捆扎；包裝；打行李 n．小包；包裹

14．exactly adv.確實(shí)如此；正是；確切地→exact adj.精確的

15．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．→agree 反義詞

●重點(diǎn)短語

1．a(chǎn)dd up合計(jì)

2．calm down 平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)定下來

3．have got to 不得不，必須

4．be concerned about 關(guān)心，掛念

5．go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受

6．set down 放下；記下；登記

7．a(chǎn) series of 一連串的；一系列的

8．on purpose 故意

9．in order to 為了……

10．a(chǎn)t dusk 在黃昏時(shí)刻

11．face to face 面對面

12．no longer/not any longer 不再

13．suffer from 遭受；患病

14．get/be tired of 對……厭煩

15．pack (sth.) up 將(東西)裝箱打包

16．get along with 與……相處；進(jìn)展

17．fall in love 相愛；愛上

18．join in 參加；加入

●重點(diǎn)句型

1．While walking the dog,_you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的時(shí)候不小心讓狗松脫了，接著它被一輛小車撞著了。

2．... tell him/her that he/she should have studied...
……告訴他/她本該學(xué)習(xí)……

3．I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L時(shí)間無法出門的緣故，使我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都那樣狂熱。

4．...it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face...
……這是我一年半以來第一次觀察夜晚……

5．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.媽媽問她穿這么多衣服是不是很熱。

●高考范文

(2009?全國卷Ⅰ，寧夏，海南)

假定你是李華，正在英國接受英語培訓(xùn)，住在一戶英國人家里。今天你的房東Mrs Wilson 不在家，你準(zhǔn)備外出，請給Mrs Wilson 寫一留言條，內(nèi)容包括：

1．外出購物

2．替房東還書

3．Tracy 來信留言：

1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)見面取消

2)此事已告知Susan

3)盡快回電

注意：1 詞數(shù)100左右；

2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Mrs Wilson
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Li Hua

[思路點(diǎn)撥]

仔細(xì)閱讀試題的要求，我們可以看出書面表達(dá)應(yīng)該包含三個(gè)大的方面：購物、還書以及留言。而留言又包含了三個(gè)方面：取消見面；已告知Susan；回電。這樣，我們在寫作時(shí)就要抓住這5個(gè)要點(diǎn)，通過增加適當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)以及運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞把每個(gè)語法正確、句型豐富的句子連接在一起就會(huì)得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。

[范文]

Mrs Wilson，
I'm going out shopping, and won't be back until about 5：00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at the Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.
Li Hua