2005-07年高考題

A組

1.(07全國(guó)Ⅰ22)

Some pre-school children go to a day care center，_____ they learn simple games and songs.

答案 D

解析 where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于in which。

2.(07北京23)

We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people，most of _____are healthy.

答案 D

解析 most of whom為“代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”在句中引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，whom指代先行詞people。That

不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

3.(07上海37)

His movie won several awards at the film festival，_____ was beyond his wildest dream.

答案 A

解析 which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。

4.(07天津11)

Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity_____ sight matters more

than hearing.

答案 D

解析 句意為“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家認(rèn)為舞蹈是一項(xiàng)視覺(jué)比聽(tīng)覺(jué)更為重要的活動(dòng)。”先行詞activity后跟定語(yǔ)

從句，從句中where作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，意為“在那兒，在那種情況或場(chǎng)合下”。

5.(07安徽34)

Last week，only two people came to look at the house，_____ wanted to buy it.

of them of them of whom r of whom

答案 D

解析 此處考查“of+關(guān)系代詞whom”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；兩者之間用neither表示否定。

6.(07江西32)

After graduation she reached a point in her career _____she needed to decide what to do.

答案 D

解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的確定。英語(yǔ)中，point/situation/case等作先行詞，其后的關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中

作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，用關(guān)系副詞where（相當(dāng)于in which）。該定語(yǔ)從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，因此用where。what不能引導(dǎo)定

語(yǔ)從句。

7.(07湖南32)

By serving others，a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself， _____can be?very eye-opening and rewarding.

答案 B

解析 空白處所在句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，C、D兩項(xiàng)可排除，關(guān)系詞在句中作主語(yǔ)，且指代上文的事情，所

以A項(xiàng)可排除。

8.(07陜西20)

Today，we’ll discuss a number of cases _____beginners of English fail to use the language

properly.

答案 D

解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句中有些特例，那就是case，point，situation等詞作定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，若定

語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)，則用where引導(dǎo)。此處先行詞為cases，后面定語(yǔ)從句缺少狀語(yǔ)，故選where。

9.(07四川27)

It is reported that two schools，_____ are being built in my hometown，will open next year.

both both of them of which

答案 D

解析 此處考查定語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞，因此排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)中的both應(yīng)置于are之后，所以只有D

項(xiàng)正確。

10.(07北京23)

Women _____drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart

disease than those_____ don’t.

;/ B./;who ;who D./;/

答案 C

解析 此句中包含兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中都作主語(yǔ)，不能省略。

11.(06天津12)

?The Beatles，?_____many of you are old enough to remember，came from Liverpool.

答案 D

解析 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義可知空格處應(yīng)選用一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞；what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，that

不能用于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；該定語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)作remember的賓語(yǔ)，排除how。

12.(06天津14)

?There is much chance_____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.

答案 A

解析 that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，在從句中無(wú)意義，也不作句子成分；which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)作句子成分，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句表示“哪一個(gè)”；用until意義不通，用if則應(yīng)為if Bill recovers from...。

13.(06遼寧25)

?I was told that there were about 50 foreign students_____ Chinese in the school，most_____

were from Germany.

;of whom ;of them ng;of them ng;of whom

答案 D

解析 第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句who study Chinese；第二空whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。

14.(06浙江13)

I was given three books on cooking，the first_____ I really enjoyed.

that which

答案 B

解析 因the first與three books之間是部分與整體的關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用介詞of，且介詞后只能用which，不用that。

15.(06福建22)

Look out!Don’t get too close to the house_____ roof is under repair.

se which

答案 A

解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞whose的用法，whose roof=of which the roof或the roof of which。