2011年高考閱讀理解真題——社會(huì)生活類
7. (2011?廣東卷)A
In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my cofffee, or help me to put on my coat.
And I have discovered that it makes them happy.
From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people,but sometimes I was sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily.
They don’t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.
Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning(按喇叭)or even shouting at me. At that moment, I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four of driving I put on the flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.
No more angry shouts and no more horns!
When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, “I have a problem here, I am weak and doing the best I can,” And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.
Sometimes weakness call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t that those far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend to feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we’re scared.
26. The author has discovered that people will feel happy when_______.
A. they offer their help
B. they receive others’ help
feel others’ kindness
D. they show their weakness
27. The author feels sad sometimes because ______.
A. he has a soft heart
B. he relies much on others
C. some people pretend to be kind
D. some people fail to see the kindness in others
28. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights?
A. They speed up to pass.
B. They waited with patience.
C. They tried their best to help.
D. They put on their flashlights too.
29. In this passage, the author advises us to ______.
A. handle problems by ourselves
B. accept help from others
C. admit our weakness
D. show our bravery
30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A Wheelchair Experience.
B. Weakness and Kindness.
C. Weakness and Strength
D. A Driving Experience
【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文。在動(dòng)物王國弱勢會(huì)帶來被侵略,在人類社會(huì)有時(shí)也是如此。但作者認(rèn)為弱勢能顯現(xiàn)出人們的善良,給人們帶來更多的幫助。從而使雙方都感到幸福。作者以自己的經(jīng)歷向人們闡述了弱勢與善良的關(guān)系。
26.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people.可知我的弱勢顯現(xiàn)了人們的善良,進(jìn)而許多人幫助我。又因I have discovered that it makes them happy可知:幫助別人能使他們感到幸福。故選A。
27.D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)sometimes I was sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others.可知選D。
28.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中When I put on my flashlights,。。。。But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.可知選B。
29.C考查主旨、要義。根據(jù)文章的第一段可知But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people.是文章的中心句,全文作者以自己的親身經(jīng)歷向人們闡述了:有時(shí)承認(rèn)自己的弱勢給人們帶來的好處,承認(rèn)弱勢能改善人們之間的關(guān)系,使自己得到更多的幫助,讓我們看到人性的善良。
30.C考查文章的標(biāo)題。文章的作者第一段就提出了自己的論點(diǎn)my weakness brings out the kindness in people. 文章通篇以自己的經(jīng)歷向人們闡述弱勢與善良的關(guān)系。
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