2011年高考完型填空真題——記敘類
6.(2011?江蘇卷)完形填空
A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (誘人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 36 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 37 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 38 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
39 as high as he could , but even as his tallest 40 he was unable to touch It. He began to 41 up and down , as high as he could, at the 42 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of 43 . Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 44 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to 45 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy . Looking 46 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 47 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use . He had tried everything he could think to do . 48 seeing any other choices , he gave up and started to walk 49 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 50 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 51 like this , the more unhappy he became.
52 ,the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t 53 ,I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s 54 more I can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 55 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?
36.A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing
37.A. so B. then C. but D or
B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier
39.A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling
40.A. strength B. length C. range D. height
B. look C. walk D. glance
42.A. tip B. stage C. top D. level
43.A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach
44.A. put B. stand C. get D. hold
45.A. break B. shake C. take D. strike
46.A. up B. forward C. down D. around
B. with C. on D. of
48.A. After B. Through C .Without D. Upon
49.A. back B. away C. up D. down
50.A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals
51.A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed
52.A.Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise
53.A. skilful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful
54. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
55.A.change B. express C. forget D. describe
36. A 根據(jù)前面的句子可知,男孩并不是很喜歡吃水果,因此如果要他選擇的話,他更喜歡吃一塊巧克力。
37. C 根據(jù)下面的句子“禁果誘人”可判斷,上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選擇but。
38. C 根據(jù)下文第50個(gè)空所在的句子中出現(xiàn)的hungry一詞可判斷,此處選擇hungrier,表示“他越看那只蘋(píng)果就越覺(jué)得肚子餓”。
39. B 為了夠到那只蘋(píng)果,小男孩踮起腳尖,盡可能把身體伸展到最高的程度。expand擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)充,擴(kuò)展;stretch伸展,舒展;swing擺動(dòng),搖動(dòng);pull拉,扯,拔。
40. D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,小男孩是站著伸手去夠蘋(píng)果,因此此處指的是身體的高度,不是力量、長(zhǎng)度或范圍。
41. A 根據(jù)生活常識(shí)可判斷,既然小男孩站著夠不到蘋(píng)果,他只能開(kāi)始上下跳躍。
42. C 每次跳到最高的時(shí)候,小男孩就伸長(zhǎng)了胳膊去夠蘋(píng)果。at the top of在……頂部或頂端。
43. D 根據(jù)下文可知,小男孩最終沒(méi)有摘到蘋(píng)果。out of reach是固定短語(yǔ),意為“手夠不著, 達(dá)不到”。
44. B 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,小男孩沒(méi)有放棄,他想如果自己踩在某些東西上面就能夠到蘋(píng)果了。
45. A 小男孩身上背著書(shū)包,可他不想弄壞里面裝的東西。break在此處表示“弄壞,折斷”。
46. D 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,為了找到能踩在腳下的東西,小男孩四處環(huán)顧。look around四處環(huán)顧。
47. B 小男孩希望自己能夠找到一個(gè)舊箱子,一塊大石頭,或者,如果順利的話,能找到一架梯子。for luck為了吉利,為了祈求好運(yùn);with luck如果一切順利的話;其他兩個(gè)介詞不能與luck搭配。
48. C 小男孩嘗試了所有的方法,在眼看沒(méi)有任何其他選擇的情況下,小男孩只好放棄了。
49. B 沒(méi)有辦法摘到蘋(píng)果,小男孩只好失望地走開(kāi)。walk away走開(kāi)。
50. C 根據(jù)上文可知,小男孩做了很多努力,因此耗盡了力氣,覺(jué)得又累又餓。
51. A 此處表示他越是這樣想,就越覺(jué)得不開(kāi)心。
52. B 根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,此處存在的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選擇however“然而,可是”。
53. D 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,小男孩開(kāi)始理智地看待自己遇到的問(wèn)題,覺(jué)得生氣、失望、難過(guò)等都沒(méi)有幫助,不能從根本上解決問(wèn)題。
54. D 結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,小男孩清醒地認(rèn)識(shí)到自己已經(jīng)沒(méi)有其他法子可用了,蘋(píng)果也不會(huì)得到了。
55. A 小男孩的反省也是文章主題的升華:面對(duì)無(wú)法解決的問(wèn)題,我們可以做到的就是改變自己的情感態(tài)度。
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