三﹑語法分析

通過語法分析解決的問題應(yīng)該是比較簡單的,只是學(xué)生在做綜合填空時只注重理解文章的意思而忽視了語法的正確性。如果以后能注重這方面的思考,應(yīng)該有很大的突破。下面我們來舉例:

Butterflies fly about in the sunshine,going from flower to flower,happy all day long,___6___life of pleasure.They are beautiful,but it seems that they are not of much ___7____use to anybody.Some human beings lead very much the same sort of life ___8___they are butterflies of society.

Locusts are different.They are active e -nough,too active.They spend their time eating the food of others.Unfortunately, there are men like this,destroying things wherever they go,taking for themselves___9____belongs to oth -ers,using up everything and producing nothing.They are human locusts.

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這里第6、8、9題都可以通過語法分析來解決。第6題是非謂語填空,與going并列,因此選leading,作伴隨狀語。第9題是賓語從句缺主語,所以補上what,這些都是一目了然的題目。而像第8題這樣的題目,需要分析前一分句和后一分句之間的關(guān)系,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的選but或though,選擇關(guān)系的選 or,而這里是并列關(guān)系所以選and。會思考才會有進(jìn)步,會總結(jié)才會有收獲。我們在做了一定量的題目以后,應(yīng)該分析自己的問題所在,是在語言知識上還是在閱讀能力上。

綜合填空可以說是最難的一項考題,旨在測試學(xué)生的語言知識,閱讀能力和總體語言水平,真正體現(xiàn)了“綜合”兩字。因此,綜合填空的提高一定會帶動前面語法詞匯和后面閱讀理解的提高,反之亦然。用自信的態(tài)度去面對,用正確的方法去解決,那么你就不會有解題前的恐懼,取而代之的是解題后的興奮。

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