本周末將進行BEC C1 Business Higher的考試，不知道小伙伴們復(fù)習(xí)得怎么樣呢？今天我們給大家?guī)硪环荽痤}小技巧——來自劍橋大學(xué)出版與考評院官方的考試注意事項提醒，一起來看看吧。

聽力注意事項

Do

Read the instructions and task carefully in the time before the first listening. Think about what you are going to hear, and underline key words in the instructions and questions.

在第一遍聽力開始前，仔細閱讀文章和題目，并在關(guān)鍵詞下劃線，這有助于你在聽音頻時更好地抓住重點。

Remember that spelling must be correct in Part 1 (British or American spelling).

在第1部分中，單詞拼寫使用英式或美式均可，但需要注意準確性。

Use the second listening to check, confirm or alter your answers from the first listening (remember that changing an answer in Part 2 may affect other answers in the same task).

播放第二遍聽力時，檢查、確認或修改第一遍寫下的答案。請注意，在第二遍中修改一個答案時，可能會影響這個部分的其他答案。

Remember that the five answers in each task should be different in Part 2.

在第2部分中，每個任務(wù)中的5個答案應(yīng)該是不同的。

Concentrate on an in-depth understanding of what is said in Parts 2 and 3.

在第2部分和第3部分的聽力中，需要我們集中精力去仔細理解內(nèi)容。

Answer all the questions – you won't lose marks for wrong answers, and there's a chance that you'll guess correctly.

記得回答所有的問題，畢竟答錯并不會比空著多扣分，況且你也有機會猜對。

Carefully copy your answers in pencil onto the answer sheet during the 10 minutes at the end of the test.

把握好考試結(jié)束前的最后10分鐘，用鉛筆仔細地把答案抄在答題紙上。

Remember to pay attention to anything that appears after the gap in Part 1 questions.

在第1部分中，注意好空白處之后出現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容，有助于我們判斷空白處大概需要填入什么樣的單詞。

Don't

Don't leave any answers blank.

不要讓任何答案空著。

Don't spend too long thinking about a question: leave it until the second listening.

在第一遍聽力時，不要花太多時間思考一個問題，你可以把它留到第二遍聽力再解決。

Don't, while completing Part 1, repeat or paraphrase words that are already in the question; make sure you only write the necessary words.

在完成第1部分時，請不要重復(fù)或轉(zhuǎn)述在問題中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的單詞，只需填寫空缺部分。例如，題目中出現(xiàn)“____ days”，那么在答題紙上，不需要寫成“XXX days”，只需要填入空缺的部分“XXX”即可。

Don't forget that an option in Part 3 that is true according to what is said may not, in fact, answer the question that has been asked.

請注意，在第3部分中，有一個選項是正確的，但實際上可能并不能回答問題。

閱讀注意事項

Do

Read the instructions for each part carefully. This may save time as they can give information about the overall context for the text.

仔細閱讀并理解閱讀部分的說明，因為他們會從整體上給出文章的背景信息，可以幫你節(jié)省時間。

Make sure you understand precisely how to record your answers and that you complete the answer sheet correctly.

確保你理解了每個部分的答題規(guī)則，并將答案填寫在答題紙上。如果不清楚填寫規(guī)則，可參考此前考試形式的科普文章，點擊這里即可直達。

Read through the whole of the texts for Parts 1–3 before attempting the questions. If you start answering questions too hastily by selecting the first options that look possible superficially, you may later discover that you were wrong and waste time doing the questions all over again.

在閱讀的1-3部分中，答題之前可以先通讀全文。如果你只是依靠片面的第一印象去答題，可能會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己做錯了，以至于需要花費更多的時間重新做題。

Make sure that the answers for Part 1 are justified in terms of genuine paraphrases in the texts or extracts, equivalent to the statements, and are not based on a purely superficial resemblance, such as simple 'word spotting'.

在第1部分中，確保你選擇的答案符合文章內(nèi)容，且與陳述一致。請注意，這里的“一致”并非只是簡單的關(guān)鍵詞一致，哪怕關(guān)鍵詞相同，也有可能是錯誤的答案。

Make sure in Part 2 that each sentence chosen to fit into each gap fits both grammatically and in terms of the meaning of the text, before and after the gap.

在第2部分中，確保你選擇的句子符合空格前后文本的語法和句意。要避免出現(xiàn)語法錯誤、句意不通順等問題，這也是檢查答案是否正確的方法。

Be aware that you may have to change other answers you have given if you realise you have chosen an incorrect option for one of the gaps in Part 2.

在第2部分中，如果你意識到某一個空格選錯了答案，那可能意味著其他題目的答案也要做相應(yīng)的修改。

Read the whole of each sentence in Part 6 before deciding whether a line is correct or identifying an error in it; this is likely to involve reading the next line or previous lines.

在第6部分中，判斷句子正誤或挑出錯誤前要通讀整句或上下文，確保答案的準確性。

Don't

Don't select an answer for Part 1 simply because the same word or words are in one part of the text and in the questions. This kind of 'word spotting' is very unlikely to lead to the correct answer.

在第1部分中，不要僅僅因為選項里包含了文章或題目中出現(xiàn)過的詞或詞組就誤認為是正確答案。這種關(guān)鍵詞識別法不太可能幫你選出正確的答案。。

Don't choose an option for Part 3 which, although true, does not actually answer the question that has been set.

在第3部分中，不要選擇一個表述正確但是沒有回答問題的選項。盡管它的表述是正確的，但答非所問，一樣是錯誤答案。

Don't forget that questions in Part 3 follow the order of the text and that time can be wasted by looking all over the text for the answer to a particular question (unless the question is a 'global' one, in which case it will be the final question).

在第3部分中，所有的問題都是按照文章內(nèi)容順序出現(xiàn)的。因此，如果回答每一道題之前都通讀全文，會很浪費時間，你可以嘗試著跳讀。（當(dāng)然，除非是一個“關(guān)于全篇”的問題，但這種問題往往放在最后。）

Don't answer questions in Parts 4 and 5 without reading the text around the gaps to establish the context.

在第4和第5部分中，回答問題前一定要先閱讀空格的上下文，更好地了解語境。

Don't leave blanks for correct lines in Part 6 or identify as errors words which are unnecessary but not incorrect.

在第6部分中，如果句子是正確的，答題部分不要留空，而是要根據(jù)要求填上“CORRECT”；也不要把雖可有可無、但并非表述有誤的詞識別為錯誤。

寫作注意事項

Do

Underline the key words in the question.

在關(guān)鍵詞下劃線。

Make a detailed plan before you start writing.

在開始寫作之前，做一個詳細的寫作思路規(guī)劃。

Write clearly and concisely.

注意字跡清晰可辨，單詞拼寫正確。

Make sure that all the figures and numbers you give are accurate.

確保你所表述的圖表內(nèi)容和數(shù)字都是準確的。

Remember the target reader.

記住你的目標讀者，這有助于你判斷行文應(yīng)當(dāng)使用哪種表述。例如，如果是下級向上級匯報工作，那么表述上需要謙遜恭敬一些。

Remember that the examiner is a second target reader and that you are writing to prove a range of skills.

記住，考官是你的第二個目標讀者，這個部分是為了證明你的寫作技能。

Keep looking back to the question to remember the purpose of writing.

不斷回頭看問題，記住寫作的目的，切忌跑題。

Remember which format to use.

注意好格式的使用。

Use opening and closing phrases in a letter.

在書信中使用開頭和結(jié)束語。

Use headings and subheadings in a report and proposal.

在報告和提案中使用標題和副標題。

Choose the correct register or level of formality.

選擇正確的語體或正式程度。

Include the name and position of the writer in a report or proposal.

在報告或提案中寫明作者的姓名和職位。

Answer all the elements in the question.

回答問題中的所有要點。

Structure your writing with good linkers, such as 'firstly', 'also', 'however', 'moreover' and 'nevertheless', as these provide structure.

用好連接詞來組織你的寫作，比如 “firstly”, “also”, “however”, “moreover”和“nevertheless”。

Write in paragraphs.

分段寫作。

Check the question and your work again after you have finished writing.

寫完后再檢查一遍題目和文章。

Don't

Don't try to prepare an answer before the exam, for example, for the graph question. It will be obvious to the markers.

不要在考試前嘗試準備答案，例如圖表題。如果生搬硬套的痕跡很嚴重，可能會影響到你的分數(shù)。

Don't invent reasons for why changes occurred on the graph. This is unnecessary.

沒有必要為圖表上發(fā)生的變化編造理由，闡述事實即可。

Don't forget to divide your time appropriately between the two questions. Remember that Part 1 is marked out of 10 and Part 2 out of 20. You should put yourself under exam conditions when trying a practice test – this means answering the two questions in the time given (including making your plans), not using a dictionary, and checking carefully at the end.

別忘了在兩個任務(wù)之間適當(dāng)?shù)胤峙鋾r間。第1部分是10分鐘，第2部分是20分鐘。所以當(dāng)你在做練習(xí)的時候，應(yīng)該把自己置于考試的條件下——在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)完成這兩個任務(wù)，包括制定寫作提綱、不要使用字典，最后仔細檢查。

Don't panic if other people in the exam start writing straight away. Reading the question carefully and producing a plan before you write your answer will produce a better piece of work.

如果考試中的其他人已經(jīng)開始寫作，也不要驚慌。在寫下答案之前仔細閱讀問題并制定思路規(guī)劃，才能寫出好文章。

Don't mix formal and informal language.

不要混淆正式和非正式語言。

Don't waste time writing addresses for a letter, as they are not required.

不要浪費時間寫書信的地址，因為它并不是必需的。

除了上面的注意事項，我們還整理了一份常見問題匯總，囊括了聽力、閱讀、寫作、口語四個部分，復(fù)制下方鏈接到瀏覽器打開即可獲取。

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當(dāng)然，別忘了在考試前安排好時間做模擬訓(xùn)練，根據(jù)上文的提示，給自己創(chuàng)造一個仿真考試的環(huán)境，會有助于考試時把握好做題節(jié)奏，更好地發(fā)揮哦。