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1. Recently, sth. / the problem of... has been brought to popular attention / has become the focus of public concern.

近來(lái),某事/某問(wèn)題引起了人們的普遍關(guān)注/成了公眾關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。

Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.

近來(lái)失業(yè)問(wèn)題引起了人們的普遍關(guān)注,各級(jí)政府已把它列為首要議程。

2. With the rapid improvement in... / growing awareness of..., more and more... / sth. ...

隨著……的飛速發(fā)展/越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注,越來(lái)越……

With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people's minds at ease.

隨著建筑業(yè)的大力推進(jìn),人們對(duì)建立越來(lái)越多的房屋建筑感到寬心。

3. One of the universal issues we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that...

我們面臨的一個(gè)普遍問(wèn)題是……/一個(gè)越來(lái)越引人關(guān)注的普遍問(wèn)題是……

One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.

一個(gè)越來(lái)越引人關(guān)注的普遍問(wèn)題是,人類發(fā)明汽車是否明智。

4. In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in...

在過(guò)去的幾年里,……經(jīng)歷了突飛猛進(jìn)/迅猛增長(zhǎng)/下降。

In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.

在過(guò)去的幾年里,物種數(shù)量驟然下降。

5. Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our society is...

如今對(duì)我們社會(huì)更(最)為重要的(危險(xiǎn)的)事情是……

Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.

對(duì)我們社會(huì)最為危險(xiǎn)的事情是政界傾向于互相利用。

6. According to the information given in the table / graph, we can find that...

根據(jù)圖表資料,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)……

7. As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a marked increase/decline/ favorable (an unfavorable) change in...

根據(jù)圖表(數(shù)字)顯示,……明顯增長(zhǎng)(下降)/發(fā)生了有利(不利)變化。

8. As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/great changes have taken place in... over the period of time from...(年份) to...(年份)

據(jù)上面圖表(數(shù)字)所示,從某年到某年某方面發(fā)生了劇烈的(相當(dāng)大的;巨大的)變化。

9. The table/graph shows that there is a(n) declining/increasing trend of... from...(年份) to...(年份)

圖表顯示,從某年到某年某方面有下降(增長(zhǎng))的趨勢(shì)。

10. Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the table/graph can be surprised to find that...

任何人只要仔細(xì)看一看圖表中的資料就會(huì)驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)……

11. It is a traditional practice to... in our society.

在我們的社會(huì)里……是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的做法。

It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.

像婚姻和住房這些方面,年輕人在經(jīng)濟(jì)上依賴于他們的父母,是屬于傳統(tǒng)的做法。

12. It has long been considered only right and proper to... (in China.)

(在中國(guó))……長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)被視為是理所應(yīng)該的。

It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified for the old to assume full responsibility for the growth of the young.

上一代為下一代的成長(zhǎng)承擔(dān)完全的責(zé)任,長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)被視為是理所應(yīng)該的(完全合理的)。

13. As things usually go against sb.'s will, his original intention was to...

往往事與愿違,他本來(lái)的目的是要……

As things usually go against man's will, his original intention was to change the way people lived by inventing the internal combustion engine. Indeed, its birth has greatly enhanced their enjoyment of life, especially in traveling and transporting. But its dark side is presenting a growing worry to our society.

往往事與愿違,他本來(lái)的目的是要通過(guò)發(fā)明內(nèi)燃發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)來(lái)改變?nèi)藗兊纳罘绞?。這種內(nèi)燃機(jī)的誕生確實(shí)大大地方便了人們的生活,尤其是旅行和運(yùn)輸。但其不利的一面卻給我們社會(huì)帶來(lái)了越來(lái)越多的憂慮。

14. The current situation of..., if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that...

如果從對(duì)立的角度來(lái)看,……的當(dāng)前形勢(shì)顯示……

The current situation of our reforms is political structure, if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the achievement is far from satisfactory. For example, ... But ...

如果從對(duì)立的角度來(lái)看,政治體制改革的當(dāng)前形勢(shì)顯示,其成就遠(yuǎn)不如人意。例如……,但是……

15. Everything about... seems (not) to be getting on smoothly / just as one wishes in...

關(guān)于……似乎一切進(jìn)展順利(正如某人的意愿發(fā)展)。

Everything about the economic reform seems to be getting on just as our government wishes in China.

中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)改革的形勢(shì)似乎正朝著政府所期望的方向發(fā)展。

16. To sb.'s mind / In sb.'s eye(s), sth. seems/means...

在某人看來(lái),某事似乎(意味著)……

In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes, ... But such corruption comes in many different forms.

在公眾的眼里,官員腐敗意味著收受賄賂,……但腐敗卻以許多不同的形式出現(xiàn)。

17. No one would deny that... / Everyone would agree that...

沒有人會(huì)否認(rèn)…… / ……,這一點(diǎn)毫無(wú)異議。

18. When it comes to...(sth.), most people (the public) maintain(s)/contend(s) that...

說(shuō)到……,大多數(shù)人(公眾)堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為(爭(zhēng)辯說(shuō))……

When it comes to fake commodities, every consumer has much anger to pour upon them.

說(shuō)到假貨,每一個(gè)消費(fèi)者對(duì)他們都有一通怒氣要發(fā)泄。

19. Now it is widely believed that...

現(xiàn)在人們普遍認(rèn)為……

Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the qualified.

現(xiàn)在人們普遍認(rèn)為,各種考試是選拔合格人才的最佳手段。

20. A public debate has arisen as to/ over/ concerning...

關(guān)于……公眾就此展開了一場(chǎng)辯論。

A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime.

當(dāng)有人犯罪時(shí),一個(gè)人是否應(yīng)當(dāng)勇敢地站出來(lái)制止,公眾就此展開了一場(chǎng)討論。

21. All that sth. has done for our society seems like a big step forward in the right/wrong direction, but it has also brought along with it a great worry / benefit to...(the average people.)

(sth.: cloning, the reform in managerial structures, etc.)

某事物(如克隆、經(jīng)營(yíng)管理機(jī)構(gòu)改革等)對(duì)于我們的社會(huì)似乎在正確(錯(cuò)誤)的方向走出了一大步,但同時(shí)也給普通大眾帶來(lái)了極大的憂慮(好處)。

22. The birth/invention of... has made an enormous/essential difference to... But it does not mean that...

……的誕生(發(fā)明)對(duì)……產(chǎn)生了巨大的(重要的)影響,但這并不意味著……

The birth of the computer has made a radical difference to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder does no threat to our society.

計(jì)算機(jī)的誕生對(duì)人類進(jìn)步產(chǎn)生了極其重大的影響,但這并不意味著這一創(chuàng)舉不會(huì)威脅到我們的社會(huì)。

23. Sth. has changed the way our society develops... But its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.

(sth.: the genetic engineering, etc.)

事物(如生物工程等)改變了我們社會(huì)發(fā)展的道路……但其好的一面不應(yīng)使我們同時(shí)受其壞的一面的影響。

24. Things about... are going on to our advantage, but a long cool look at... reveals that...

……正朝著對(duì)我們有利的方向發(fā)展,但如果冷靜、長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)地來(lái)看待……,……

Things about the reform in state enterprises are not going on to the most workers' advantage... But a long cool look at this move reveals that it will produce some substantial benefits to our nation in a long run.

國(guó)企改革有悖于大多數(shù)工人的利益……但如果認(rèn)真冷靜地來(lái)看待這一舉措,從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看,它將給國(guó)家?guī)?lái)一些巨大的好處。

25. No/Little doubt that... But...

毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)……但是……

[There is] Little doubt that the traditional schooling has contributed much to our social development... But some grave defects in it begin to stand out against the modern times.

毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),傳統(tǒng)教育為我們的社會(huì)發(fā)展作出了很大的貢獻(xiàn)……但傳統(tǒng)教育的一些嚴(yán)重缺陷與我們的時(shí)代相抵觸。

26. What does sth. mean?

這(某事物)意味著什么呢?

27. How/Why does sth. affect our life?

某事物是如何影響我們的生活的呢(為什么會(huì)影響我們的生活呢)?

28. What is it like to do...?

……是怎樣(一種情況)呢?

What is it like to have lost all confidence in oneself?

一個(gè)人完全失去自信是怎樣一種情況呢?

29. What would our society be like if there were no...?

如果沒有……,那我們的社會(huì)會(huì)怎樣呢?

What would our society be like if there were no public morals?

如果沒有公共道德,那我們的社會(huì)會(huì)怎樣呢?

30. Should we put sth. above sth. else? / Should we attach as much weight to A as to B?

我們是否可以將A置于B之上呢?/ 我們是否可以對(duì)A和B同等重視呢?

Should we put intellectual development above moral education?

我們是否可以將增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)置于道德教育之上呢?

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