在日常生活或是工作學(xué)習(xí)中,大家總免不了要接觸或使用作文吧,作文根據(jù)體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說(shuō)明文、應(yīng)用文、議論文。如何寫(xiě)一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢?下面是常用于正文段句型的三類(lèi)表達(dá)方式,大家一起來(lái)看看吧。

常用于正文段句型的三類(lèi)表達(dá)方式

①原因分析性段落常用表達(dá)句式

1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.…

有幾個(gè)原因,但總的來(lái)說(shuō),他們歸結(jié)為三大問(wèn)題。

2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.

有很多因素可以解釋…,但以下是最典型的因素

3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.

許多方法可以有助于解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,但以下的可能是最有效的

4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.

一般而言,優(yōu)勢(shì)可以列舉如下

5. The reasons are as follows.

其原因如下。

②因果推理段落常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.因?yàn)槲覀冏x了這本書(shū),我們學(xué)到了很多

2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.如果我們讀了這本書(shū),我們會(huì)學(xué)到很多

3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.我們讀了這本書(shū),因此/因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因/,因?yàn)檫@,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多

4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.由于讀了這本書(shū),我們學(xué)到了很多

5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.超重的原因是吃太多了

6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。

7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.吃太多的影響/結(jié)果/結(jié)果是超重

8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.吃太多導(dǎo)致/導(dǎo)致超重。

③舉例型段落常用句型

1.Here is one more example.下面是一個(gè)例子

2. Take … for example.以……為例

3. The same is true of….同樣是真實(shí)的

4. This offers a typical instance of….這提供了一個(gè)典型的實(shí)例

5. We may quote a common example of….我們可以引用一個(gè)共同的例子

6. Just think of….只是想到

④建議型段落常用句型

1.It is time that we put/urged an immediate end to the undesirable situation/tendency of…

該是結(jié)束……這種不良情況(趨勢(shì))的時(shí)候了。

2.Therefore,in order to…,effective means should be taken to…

所以,為了……,必須采取有效措施來(lái)……

3.Perhaps it is time we remembered the old saying….And fighting… is everybody’s business! As for…,we should strive to….

我們應(yīng)該記住這句古語(yǔ)了……。與……作斗爭(zhēng)是每個(gè)人的事情。至于……,我們應(yīng)努力……。

4.In short/In any case, we should/must/ought to…

總之(無(wú)論如何),我們應(yīng)該(必須)……

⑤對(duì)比和對(duì)照段落常用句型

1.The advantages gained in…outweigh/are much greater than the advantages we gain from…

……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)我們從……中獲得的。

2.On the one hand,…, on other hand, …

一方面,……;另一方面,……

3.Similarly/Likewise/In the same way, …

同樣,……

4.Although… enjoys a distinct advantage, …

盡管……有明顯優(yōu)勢(shì),但是……

5. …is no more… than … is/…does not … any more than … does.

……絕不比……更……

6.Indeed, …carries more weight than … when … is concerned.

的確,就……而言,……的重要性要超過(guò)……

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