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2023年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：國(guó)畫(huà)

中國(guó)國(guó)畫(huà)（Chinese traditional painting）起源于約 6000 年前。紙張發(fā)明以前，人們主要用陶器（pottery）和絲綢作畫(huà)。隨著唐朝經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化的繁榮，傳統(tǒng)國(guó)畫(huà)逐漸興盛起來(lái)。山水畫(huà)（landscape）是中國(guó)國(guó)畫(huà)的主要種類(lèi)之一，主要描繪了中國(guó)各地的山川大河和瑰麗的自然風(fēng)光。幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，國(guó)畫(huà)的發(fā)展折射了時(shí)代和社會(huì)的變遷。當(dāng)今，經(jīng)典國(guó)畫(huà)主要收藏和展覽于美術(shù)館，供中外游客欣賞。

參考譯文：

Chinese traditional painting dates back to about 6,000 years ago. Before paper was invented, the pottery and silk were mainly used for painting. With the economic and cultural prosperity of the Tang Dynasty, it has gradually gained prosperity. The landscape is one of the major kinds in traditional Chinese painting, mainly depicting great mountains and rivers in various places and the gorgeous natural landscape of China. Over the centuries, the growth of Chinese painting has reflected the change of time and social conditions. Nowadays, the classic Chinese traditional paintings are mainly collected and exhibited in art museums, and appreciated by tourists from China and abroad.