英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試就要來(lái)了,大家都在忙于緊張的復(fù)習(xí)當(dāng)中。關(guān)于翻譯題型,大家是不是也開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)了呢?可能對(duì)于它的練習(xí)比其他題型頻次要少吧!今天來(lái)和大家說(shuō)說(shuō)翻譯熱點(diǎn)話題,內(nèi)容比較重要,建議大家收藏起來(lái),利用零碎時(shí)間慢慢看哦!

01

社會(huì)生活

1. housing problem住房問(wèn)題

例句:The government is trying to solve the housing problem.

譯文:政府正在努力解決住房問(wèn)題。

2. urban expansion城市擴(kuò)張

例句:Urban expansion leads to the loss of the farmland.

譯文:城市擴(kuò)張導(dǎo)致耕地流失。

3. population aging 人口老齡化

例句:Population aging brings about many social problems.

譯文:人口老齡化帶來(lái)許多社會(huì)問(wèn)題。

4. TV talent show電視選秀節(jié)目

例句:The TV talent show has been very popular in China.

譯文:電視選秀節(jié)目在中國(guó)很受歡迎。

5. copycat products山寨產(chǎn)品

例句:Copycat products tend to have quality problems.

6. food safety食品安全

例句:Food safety issues should be given enough attention.

譯文:食品安全問(wèn)題應(yīng)得到足夠的重視。

7. left-behind children留守兒童

例句:Left-behind children has aroused great public concern.

譯文:留守兒童引起了公眾的極大關(guān)注。

8. ant tribe蟻?zhàn)?/p>

例句:The life condition of the ant tribe is disastrous.

譯文:蟻?zhàn)宓纳顮顩r極其惡劣。

9. plastic surgery整形手術(shù)

例句:Nowadays, many ordinary people choose to have plastic surgery.

譯文:如今,許多普通人選擇做整形手術(shù)。

10. be addicted to the Internet上網(wǎng)成癮

例句:Teenagers are prone to be addicted to the Internet.

譯文:青少年容易上網(wǎng)成癮。

11. Internet rumors網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言

例句:Internet rumors spread quickly and widely.

譯文:網(wǎng)絡(luò)謠言傳播速度快、范圍廣。

12. drunk driving酒后駕車

例句:Drunk driving has severe outcomes.

譯文:酒后駕車后果嚴(yán)重。

13. anti-corruption反腐敗

例句:Chinese government has launched a series of anti-corruption drives.

譯文:政府發(fā)起了一系列的反腐行動(dòng)。

14. civil servant craze/fever公務(wù)員熱

例句:Civil servant craze/fever will not cool down in a short term.

譯文:公務(wù)員熱短期內(nèi)不會(huì)改變。

15. privacy of celebrities名人隱私

例句:Recently, there's a fierce debate on whether the privacy of celebrities can be revealed.

譯文:最近,關(guān)于是否可以曝光名人隱私引發(fā)了一場(chǎng)激烈的討論。

16. polarization of the rich and the poor貧富分化

例句:Polarization of the rich and the poor may give rise to lots of social problems.

譯文:貧富分化會(huì)引發(fā)很多社會(huì)問(wèn)題。

17. academic dishonesty學(xué)術(shù)造假

例句:Academic dishonesty has a very bad social influence.

譯文:學(xué)術(shù)造假有很壞的社會(huì)影響。

02

人生哲理

1. dedication奉獻(xiàn),全身心投入

例句:Without wholehearted dedication, one cannot succeed.

譯文:沒(méi)有全心全意的奉獻(xiàn),人們就不可能成功。

2. duty-bound義不容辭的

例句:It is duty-bound for grown-ups to support their parents.

譯文:成年子女贍養(yǎng)父母是義不容辭的責(zé)任。

3. thrift節(jié)儉

例句:Despite the improvement of the life condition, it is still necessary to advocate thrift.

譯文:盡管生活水平提高了,但是提倡節(jié)儉還是有必要的。

4. self-restraint自我約束,自我克制

例句:Successful people tend to have strong self-restraint.

譯文:成功人士往往有著較強(qiáng)的自制力。

5. practice filial piety奉行孝道

例句:Practicing filial piety needs patience, perseverance and wisdom.

譯文:奉行孝道需要耐心、堅(jiān)持和智慧。

6. personal gains and losses個(gè)人得失

例句:They work for the common good wholeheartedly, regardless of personal gains and losses.

譯文:他們?nèi)娜鉃楣怖妫挥?jì)較個(gè)人得失。

7. strive for excellence精益求精

例句:Striving for excellence leads to perfection.

譯文:精益求精成就完美。

8. keep pace with the times與時(shí)俱進(jìn)

例句:Only through continuous learning can you keep pace with the times.

譯文:只有不斷學(xué)習(xí),才能與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。

9. make joint efforts齊心協(xié)力

例句:On many occasions, we need to make joint efforts to complete one task.

譯文:許多情況下,我們需要齊心協(xié)力完成一項(xiàng)工作。

10. self-cultivation自我修養(yǎng)

例句:The purpose of reading is not only to gain knowledge, but also to improve self-cultivation.

譯文:讀書(shū)的目的不只是獲得知識(shí),還在于提升自我修養(yǎng)。

11. diligent勤奮的

例句:Success will fall upon those who are diligent.

譯文:成功會(huì)垂青那些勤奮的人。

12. optimistic樂(lè)觀的

例句:Optimistic people can always see the silver lining in every cloud.

譯文:樂(lè)觀的人總能看到黑暗中的一線希望。

13. pessimistic悲觀的

例句:Pessimistic emotion does harm to health.

譯文:悲觀的情緒對(duì)健康有害。

14. release pressure釋放壓力

例句:In modern society, people should learn to release pressure in proper ways.

譯文:現(xiàn)代社會(huì),人們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)用合適的方法釋放壓力。

15. traditional virtue傳統(tǒng)美德

例句:Honesty is the traditional virtue of China.

譯文:誠(chéng)實(shí)是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。

16. social skills社交技能

例句:Social skills can benefit career development.

譯文:社交技能有助于職業(yè)發(fā)展。

17. respect the elderly and care for the young尊老愛(ài)幼

例句:Chinese people regard it as a social responsibility to respect the elderly and care for the young.

譯文:中國(guó)人把尊老愛(ài)幼看作是一種社會(huì)責(zé)任。

18. lack of confidence缺乏自信

例句:Lack of confidence may stop you from succeeding.

譯文:缺乏自信會(huì)阻礙你成功。

19. down-to-earth attitude腳踏實(shí)地的態(tài)度

例句:One needs to hold a down-to-earth attitude toward work and study.

譯文:無(wú)論工作還是學(xué)習(xí),都應(yīng)該保持一種腳踏實(shí)地的態(tài)度。

03

文化教育

1. mass media大眾媒體

例句:In most parts of the world, the mass media are flourishing.

譯文:在世界的大部分地方,大眾媒體正在繁榮發(fā)展。

2. cultural heritage文化遺產(chǎn)

例句:The Great Wall, the cradle of Chinese civilization, is one of the world's cultural heritage sites.

譯文:長(zhǎng)城是中華文明的搖籃,是世界文化遺產(chǎn)之一。

3. compulsory education義務(wù)教育

例句:In education, we placed emphasis on strengthening compulsory education, especially in rural areas.

譯文:在教育方面,我們重點(diǎn)加強(qiáng)了義務(wù)教育,特別是農(nóng)村義務(wù)教育。

4. arts/science文科/理科

例句:Most colleges divide courses into two categories: arts and science.

譯文:大多數(shù)大學(xué)把課程分為兩類:文科和理科。

5. cultural integration文化融合

例句:In order to solve this problem, we must strengthen cultural integration.

譯文:要解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,我們必須加強(qiáng)文化融合。

6. bomb 戲劇、電影等演砸

例句:His latest play bombed on Broadway.

譯文:他的最新劇作在百老匯演砸了。

7. exotic culture異域文化

例句:It might not be easy for students studying overseas to blend into an exotic culture.

譯文:對(duì)于在海外學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生來(lái)講,要融入異域文化可能并不容易。

8. diploma文憑

例句:The diploma just represents one's educational background.

譯文:文憑只是反映一個(gè)人的教育背景。

9. personal specialty個(gè)人特長(zhǎng)

例句:Would you like to take tennis up as an off-hour hobby or a personal specialty?

譯文:你想把網(wǎng)球發(fā)展為業(yè)余愛(ài)好或個(gè)人特長(zhǎng)嗎?

10. career fair招聘會(huì)

例句:Last month, I found my job at a career fair my university sponsored.

譯文:上個(gè)月,我在學(xué)校贊助的招聘會(huì)上找到了工作。

hunting找工作

例句:After three years of unemployment, I started job hunting yesterday.

譯文:失業(yè)三年后,我從昨天開(kāi)始找工作。

12. recruitment招聘

例句:The recruitment process should be open and transparent.

譯文:招聘過(guò)程應(yīng)該公開(kāi)透明。

13. broaden one's horizons拓寬某人的視野

例句:Taking courses of different subjects can broaden your horizons.

譯文:學(xué)習(xí)不同的課程可以拓寬你的視野。

14. the only child獨(dú)生子女

例句:She was the only child of a couple originally from Kansas.

譯文:她是最初來(lái)自堪薩斯州的一對(duì)夫婦的獨(dú)生女。

15. follow suit效仿

例句:Each time the company launched a new program, its rivals will follow suit at once.

譯文:每次這家公司推出一套新的方案,它的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手就立即效仿。

16. higher education高等教育

例句:Many excellent but poor students lost the chance of higher education.

譯文:許多優(yōu)秀但家境貧窮的學(xué)生失去了接受高等教育的機(jī)會(huì)。

17. skip classes逃課

例句:Some students skip classes just because they have no interest in certain subjects.

譯文:有些學(xué)生逃課僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)某些科目不感興趣。

18. tuition (fee) 學(xué)費(fèi)

例句:Tuition is a barrier to students from poor families entering college.

譯文:學(xué)費(fèi)是貧困學(xué)生上大學(xué)的一大障礙。

04

社會(huì)生活

1. blind job-hopping盲目跳槽

例句:Blind job-hopping is not conducive to career development.

譯文:盲目跳槽不利于職業(yè)發(fā)展。

2. worship of money拜金主義

例句:The worship of money will distort one's personality.

譯文:拜金主義會(huì)扭曲人格。

3. professional ethics職業(yè)道德

例句:Having good professional ethics is very important for a scholar.

譯文:具有良好的職業(yè)道德對(duì)一名學(xué)者來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的。

4. social security 社保

例句:We will work to see that everyone has access to social security.

譯文:全面實(shí)施全民參保計(jì)劃。

5. NEET group啃老族

例句:The NEET group is not a peculiar Chinese group.

譯文:啃老族并非中國(guó)特有的群體。

6. sex ratio imbalance性別比例失衡

例句:Many think the family planning policy results in sex ratio imbalance.

7. cellphone obsession沉迷于手機(jī)

例句:Cellphone obsession may cause social phobia.

譯文:沉迷于手機(jī)可能會(huì)引起社交恐懼癥。

8. vulgar culture低俗文化

例句:College students should resist vulgar culture resolutely.

譯文:大學(xué)生應(yīng)當(dāng)堅(jiān)決抵制低俗文化。

9. food safety strategy食品安全策略

例句:We will initiate a food safety strategy to ensure that people have peace of mind about what they're putting on their plates.

譯文:堅(jiān)持食品安全戰(zhàn)略,讓人民吃得放心。

10. public morals/morality公共道德

例句:The erosion of public morals should be given sufficient attention to.

譯文:公共道德的敗壞應(yīng)該引起足夠重視。

11. fake products假冒產(chǎn)品

例句:Fake products severely damage the interests of consumers.

譯文:假冒產(chǎn)品嚴(yán)重危害消費(fèi)者利益。

ation era信息時(shí)代

例句:The advent of the information era has enhanced our efficiency of work.

譯文:信息時(shí)代的到來(lái)提高了我們的工作效率。

13. private cars私家車

例句:The increase of private cars will aggravate the traffic jam.

譯文:私家車的增多會(huì)加劇交通擁堵。

14. electronic book電子書(shū)

例句:Nowadays, reading electronic books is enjoying great popularity.

譯文:如今,閱讀電子書(shū)非常流行。

15. junk message垃圾短信

例句:The junk message has become a public hazard.

譯文:垃圾短信已經(jīng)成為公共危害。

16. empty nester空巢老人

例句:In the coming decades, the number of empty nesters will continue to increase.

譯文:在未來(lái)的幾十年里,空巢老人的數(shù)量將會(huì)持續(xù)增加。

17. installment payment分期付款

例句:Nowadays, installment payment has been widely adopted.

譯文:現(xiàn)如今,分期付款已經(jīng)廣泛使用。

18. fast-paced life快節(jié)奏的生活

例句:Due to the fast-paced life, modern people are prone to get depressed.

譯文:由于快節(jié)奏的生活,現(xiàn)代人很容易抑郁。

英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試對(duì)于很多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)都是非常重要的,如果想系統(tǒng)提升的話,可以來(lái)網(wǎng)校一起學(xué)習(xí)。如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué),掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。