距四級(jí)考試，還有不到一個(gè)月的時(shí)間，難免會(huì)有些慌亂。@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí) 微信公眾號(hào)帶來一些寫作模板，并且分別對(duì)作文的開頭、正文和結(jié)尾進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。需要的同學(xué)可以保存一下，但是關(guān)于模板，我還是要再三強(qiáng)調(diào)，模板并不是一味的直接套用，是要加以自己的理解去深化學(xué)習(xí)的，才會(huì)精煉成自己獨(dú)一無二的模板。

在四級(jí)考試到來之前，@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí) 微信公眾號(hào)會(huì)給大家?guī)砀嗨募?jí)干貨，大家加油備考即可。

萬能模板

1、對(duì)比/正反觀點(diǎn)分析型

1、大多為三點(diǎn)提綱，提綱模式一般為：有一些人認(rèn)為……;還有人認(rèn)為……;我的看法或觀點(diǎn)?！?/span>

2、少數(shù)時(shí)候也會(huì)出現(xiàn)兩點(diǎn)提綱的情況，此時(shí)可以補(bǔ)充成三點(diǎn)提綱來寫作。

首段引出話題：

When it comes to______, opinions differ(vary) from one to another enf people hold different opinions　　

第二段寫支持觀點(diǎn)：

There are a number of individuals who hold the positive opinion. They believe that_____ is advantageous for_____. What makes them convinced is that ______ .In addition(what's more), they claim that _______.　　

第三段寫反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)：

Others, however, hold the opposite view. They maintain that it is unnecessary/not indispensible to _______ . One reason they cite is that ______ . Another significant cause is that ______.　　

末段1：

Personally/From my point of view/as far as i'm concerned, nothing is more important than _____ On the one hand, it is a fact that ______ ,On the other hand, no one can deny the fact that ______ Therefore, Only by doing so can ______　

末段2：

From my point of view, ______ itself is neither good nor bad. For our human being, nothingis more important than making best use of it. We need _____ in our daily life, but we should never be slaves of ____.

2、社會(huì)現(xiàn)象/解決問題型

題型特點(diǎn)：　　

1、應(yīng)該為三點(diǎn)提綱，但是有時(shí)以兩點(diǎn)提綱出現(xiàn)，所涉及主題為當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)熱點(diǎn);　　

2、通常模式為：現(xiàn)象概述--細(xì)節(jié)(原因、危害、方式等)--自我評(píng)論　　

首段引出話題：

Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that ________ has/ have become agrave problem with which modern citizens are confronted. As far as I know, there are some ______. Apparently enough, we can find numerous examples in our society/campus. However, what makes many people worried is that this issue has not aroused enough concern.　　

第二段分析原因：　　

As far as I am concerned, there are numerous factors accounting for the phenomenon mentioned above, but the following might be the critical ones. First and foremost, ________ Besides, ________. Last but not least, _______ .　　

第三段提出解決辦法：　

From my point of view, there are a number of ways in which ____ can tackle mentioned above, but the following might be the indispensible ones. Firstly, ________ Secondly, ________.Thirdly, _______ .　　

第四段：

Based on the above analysis, we can naturally come to a safe conclusion that ______ As modern college students, it is our responsibility to shoulder the burden of inheriting and developing cultural heritage/ constructing our nation’s future. Therefore, it is essential that we should _______. Besides, in order to ____, we should try to _____.Only by doing so can we become qualified talents to make great contributions to our homeland.

3、圖表類型

首段：描述圖表引出話題

It can be seen from the chart that there have been sharp/slight increases/decreases in the number of_______ in the past decade. As the statistics shows/indicates, the year XXX witnessed ______ However, _______　　

中段：解釋現(xiàn)象分析原因

There are a number of factors accounting for/responsible for the change, but the following are the most critical ones. First of all,________ In addition / What is more / Additionally,______Last but not least, ______　　

末段：總結(jié)提出建議

In a word / To conclude / In conclusion, this chart/pie-chart/form /table/graph/ the above statistics is a perfect indicator of______ what makes me convinced is that ______

七大開頭方式

1.開門見山引入觀點(diǎn)：直接提出自己對(duì)話題的看法

例如：Perhaps it’s time to have a new thought on the idea that……

也許是時(shí)候?qū)Α袀€(gè)全新的認(rèn)識(shí)了

2.娓娓道來提出觀點(diǎn)：通過簡(jiǎn)短的故事引出文章主題

例如：Once in (a newspaper), I read of …the topic of …h(huán)as aroused widely public attention.

一次看報(bào)紙，我看到…話題，引起了社會(huì)的注意。

3.激化矛盾導(dǎo)入觀點(diǎn)：通過介紹話題背景導(dǎo)入話題，對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)，表明自己的觀點(diǎn)

例如：When talked about…, most people say…But many other people regard…as…I personally think…

當(dāng)談及…時(shí)，大部分人認(rèn)為…但是還有很多人認(rèn)為…我個(gè)人認(rèn)為…

4.引用式提出觀點(diǎn)：通過引用名人名言等引出文章主題

例如：“Give me a fulcrum, I can lever the earth.” came from the famous people in the world VI Archimedes Kevin. This remark has been shared by more and more people. I personally think…

“給我一個(gè)支點(diǎn)，我可以敲起整個(gè)地球。”語(yǔ)出世界名人阿基米德。此話被越來越多的人分享。我個(gè)人認(rèn)為…

5.問題式引出觀點(diǎn)，通過討論或解答設(shè)問，引出自己的觀點(diǎn)

例如：Should/ What…? Opinion of…vary greatly, some say…, others think… But in my opinion,…… .

6.對(duì)比式引出話題，通過對(duì)比過去與現(xiàn)在，導(dǎo)出文章要討論的觀點(diǎn)

例如：For many years,… had been viewed as … But people are taking a new look now. With the growing … , people …

在過去的多年，…有…的觀點(diǎn)，但現(xiàn)在人們對(duì)其有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)，隨著…的增長(zhǎng)，人們…

7.分析現(xiàn)象以引出觀點(diǎn)、要討論的現(xiàn)象和問題，然后做出評(píng)論

Recently the rise in problem /phenomenon of … has aroused / cause worldwide/public concern. But/ And my opinion is …

現(xiàn)今，…問題/現(xiàn)象…引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。但是我認(rèn)為…

三大正文段寫作方式

1.段內(nèi)并列

分析某事物時(shí)，用此句型說明其主要原因或者多方面原因

例如：Why…? For one thing … For another … There are many reasons for this problem. First /For one thing … Second / For another … Third/ Still another …

2.段內(nèi)延伸

例如：In involves some serious consequence for …

3.段內(nèi)對(duì)比

(1)肯定其中一個(gè)

The benefits gained from B are much greater than that of A.

(2)二者有共同點(diǎn)

A and B have several things in common .They are similar in that…

四大結(jié)尾類型

1.結(jié)論型

I agree that we need to make sure that animals used for testing new products have the minimum of suffering. Nevertheless , I’m convinced that animal testing is necessary, and that it will benefit humans in marvelous and new ways.

2.建議型

While we can’t work it out immediately, still there are methods. The most popular is … Second one is … Third one is …

3.揭示后果型

We must call for an immediate solution, as the current situation of … ,if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of …

4.號(hào)召型

It’s time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of …

其實(shí)，相較其他題型，作文是“活”的，沒有“死”答案，是拿高分的好地段。只要立意沒跑偏，內(nèi)容格式上套用模板，行文會(huì)很流暢，相信自己，拿高分，不難！認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇?，沉著?yīng)考就好！