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2023年3月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：皮影戲

皮影戲(shadow play)是中國(guó)的一種民間藝術(shù)，擁有悠久的歷史。皮影戲所需要的演員是用牛皮做的皮影人形，由一個(gè)或幾個(gè)人控制著，并用光將它們反射到幕布上。皮影戲在陜西和甘肅地區(qū)最為流行，經(jīng)常在廟會(huì)、婚禮和葬禮等場(chǎng)合演出。皮影戲是用來(lái)驅(qū)邪的，人們希望皮影戲的演出能給他們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。精致生動(dòng)的皮影人形已經(jīng)成為一種收藏品，深受外國(guó)人的喜愛(ài)。

參考譯文：

Shadow play is a form of Chinese folk art with a long history. The actors or actresses in a shadow play are figures made of cow leather. Being controlled by one or several persons, these figures are reflected via a light on the screen. Shadow play is most popular in the area of Shanxi and Gansu Provinces and often performed in the temple fairs, wedding ceremonies and funeral ceremonies, etc. With the purpose of driving out evil spirits, people wish that the performance of shadow play will bring them good fortune. Delicate and vivid shadow figures have become a kind of collection and are greatly loved by foreigners.