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題目:

The Validity of College Rankings

范文:

The publication of college rankings each year would draw increasing

attention from interested people.Those people include reporters,college

administrators and faculty,alumni,parents,and high school students.Together with

other popular guidebooks,college rankings feature data on the overall

universities and colleges in China.Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet once stated

that “what is in a name? That which we calla rose.By any other name would smell

as sweet.”We can ask a similar question over the college rankings:what is in a

number?

Some scholars warn that college rankings use objective measures to evaluate

subjective considerations so that they can only tell a prospective college

student a limited amount.In my opinion,we should take several rankings into

consideration to evaluate a specific college’s place in the ranking,instead of

only relying on one ranking.

Firstly,to decide whether college rankings give a college a fair shake,it

is crucial to look at the methodology of the ranking system.While one system may

conclude peer assessment,retention rate, facultyresources,student

selectivity,and financial resources,another system may lay its emphasis on the

number of famous alumni,the student evaluation of professors and the evaluation

of college students.Accordingly,the same university may rank top in one

publication of one ranking system,but be reduced to theaverage university

category in another ranking system.Generally speaking,based on the same

criteria,the rankings can objectively reflect the strength of a certain

university,but it can not tell the whole story ofa college.Besides,many

universities are characterized by their unique disciplines.We can not simply

reach conclusion that a music and drama university is worse than a technological

university according to their places in the ranking system.

Secondly,college rankings are likely to be manipulated,which inevitably

reduces their authority and trustability.As a president from a famous

university revealed,one college ranking compiling organizationonce visited him

and insinuated that if the president agreed to sponsor their organization,they

could put the college in higher places of ranking. According to some news

report,this phenomenon is not rare. Many universities have been invited to

“corporate”with some ranking compiling organizations. Can we still believe that

college rankings reflect the strength of some universities when some

universities sponsor the compiling in exchange of higher places in the

ranking?

In a word,college rankings,an important means to evaluate universities,are based on different methodologies.As one methodology only focuses on certain

aspects of higher learning,we have to consult with several ranking systems and

then we can find out the whole story of a university.We should also be cautious

about the manipulation behind the scenes.

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