Motivate

[?m??t?ve?t]

vt. 刺激；激發(fā)……的積極性；使有動機(jī)

Motivate = mot-（移動）+ -ive-（形容詞詞尾，e略）+ -ate（動詞詞尾），引申為“促進(jìn)、激勵”，同近義詞有drive。Motivate強調(diào)驅(qū)使人們采取行動的原因或動機(jī)。Drive側(cè)重外來的驅(qū)策力和內(nèi)心感情力量的驅(qū)使。

Motivate的常見表達(dá)有motivate sb to do sth激勵某人做某事、motivate sth促使某事，比如motivate them to pursue their goals激勵他們追求目標(biāo)、motivate the innovation of logistics service推動物流服務(wù)的創(chuàng)新。

我們來看2個例句：

It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.

大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為成功會推動人的積極性。

The plan is designed to motivate employees to work more efficiently.

這個計劃旨在促使員工更加卓有成效地工作。