【典型范例】The tutor wants Jason and Karin to produce a report which

A. offers solutions to Box Telecom’s problems.

B. analyses the UK market.

C. compares different companies.

出題思路四：分類復(fù)選題

接著，我們來(lái)看一下復(fù)選題的總體出題思路。朗閣海外考試研究中心分析認(rèn)為，一般雅思聽(tīng)力考試中常見(jiàn)的復(fù)選題形式有6種：五選二、五選三、六選二、六選三、七選二和七選三。

復(fù)選題題干指示一般較為清楚，大多題目類似于分類篩選?？荚囍?，題干內(nèi)最常見(jiàn)的關(guān)鍵類別指示詞有例如problems, reasons, types, items, topics, mentioned, not mentioned等。但是，復(fù)選題選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容量較大，且干擾選項(xiàng)較多，因此，在審題過(guò)程中對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行分析是非常有必要的。

【典型范例】Which THREE of the following problems are mentioned in connection with 20th century housing in the East End?

A unsympathetic landlords

B unclean water

C heating problems

D high rents

E overcrowding

F poor standards of building

G houses catching fire

（選自 Cambridge 6 Test 1 Section 4 Question 38-40）

范例解析：題目為七選三類型。題干要求選擇的是面臨的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，題干中的“明顯特征詞”，20th century 和East End，既是做題時(shí)候的重要提示信息，也是起到限定作用的內(nèi)容。

出題思路五：信息干擾及轉(zhuǎn)換

不論是單選還是復(fù)選，滿篇的排除干擾、精確捕捉考點(diǎn)是考生的主要難點(diǎn)和攻克點(diǎn)所在。

【典型范例】The walks offered by Travellite

A. cater for a range of walking abilities.

B. are planned by guides from the local area.

C. are for people with good fitness levels.

（Cambridge 4 Test 4 Section 2 Question 13）

范例原文：Each day we offer three separate walks catering for all skills and fitness levels.

范例剖析：此題主要干擾信息為C選項(xiàng)中的fitness levels，與錄音原文文字一致，但選項(xiàng)中的形容詞good起到限定作用，與錄音原文中all程度不一致，所以C是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。而A選項(xiàng)中的walking abilities與錄音原文中的fitness levels匹配的同時(shí)a range of指的就是錄音原文中的all，因此此題正確答案為選項(xiàng)A。