英語學(xué)習(xí)要重視語法知識
英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,單詞的積累和語法的掌握是學(xué)習(xí)的重中之重。下面是關(guān)于英語時(shí)態(tài)選擇題的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,時(shí)態(tài)(tense)是一種動(dòng)詞形式,不同的時(shí)態(tài)用以表示不同的時(shí)間與方式。它是表示行為、動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)在各種時(shí)間條件下的動(dòng)詞形式。
英語時(shí)態(tài)選擇題:
【2012江西】38. —Hello, mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?
—Oh, no. we are back home. We ________ a really good journey.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
【答案】B
【2012江西】39. —Oh, my God! I can’t find my key to the office.
—Don’t worry. Perhaps it _______ at your home.
A. left B. has left C. was left D. had left
【答案】C
【2012遼寧大連】15.Dr. Bethune ____ working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.
d ued d
【答案】B
【2012遼寧大連】7.Mum, can I have something to ____ now? I'm really hungry!
【答案】C
【2012遼寧大連】 3.I ____ to the cinema.Would you like to come with me?
going gone
【答案】D
一般過去時(shí)典型考題:
1. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______.
A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred
解析:答案選 C。第一空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去正在發(fā)生的情況; 第二空用一般過去時(shí),表示過去突然發(fā)生的一件事。
2. My cousin went to Canada two yours ago. He ______ there for a few months and then went to America.
A. worked B. would work C. would be working D. has been working
解析:答案選 A。注意句中的三個(gè)動(dòng)作:去加拿大→在那兒住了幾年→然后去了美國。由于前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作用的都是一般過去時(shí),顯然中間的“在那兒住了幾年”應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。
典型一般將來時(shí)考題:
【例1】Turn on the television or open a magazine and you __________ advertisements showing happy families
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen
分析:A。這是“祈使句+and +陳述句”句型,祈使句相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語從句,and后的陳述句的謂語用一般將來時(shí),這是一個(gè)較為固定的句型。
【例2】He was hoping to go abroad but his parents __________ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.
A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide
分析:B。因賓語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞不可能是過去時(shí)態(tài),排除選項(xiàng)A和D; 由語境判斷,不是“將要決定”,而是“現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)決定”,所以排除D,而選B。
典型一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考題:
1. It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.
A. will not be; will know B. is; will know C. will not be; know D. is; know
【分析】C。句意為:不久之后我們就會(huì)知道實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果。在句型 It is not long before?不久之后就…)中,before 引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。
2. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which ______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been called
【分析】B。因?yàn)檫@是客觀事實(shí),現(xiàn)在也叫太平洋,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
以上就是小編給大家分享的關(guān)于英語語法知識點(diǎn),希望可以給大家在學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候帶來幫助。
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 中級口譯口試