四級寫作共一題,所占分數(shù)比例為15%,考試時間30分鐘。寫作選用考生所熟悉的題材,考生根據規(guī)定的題目和所提供的提綱、情景、一句話、圖畫或圖表等,寫出一篇120~180詞的短文。寫作要求表達準確、意義連貫、無重大語法錯誤。

4大作文類型及高分模板

1. 現(xiàn)象闡釋型

這類作文多為提綱式作文或圖表式作文。這類命題要求考生對某一社會現(xiàn)象進行解釋,分析產生該現(xiàn)象的原因并加以評論。

寫作模式:

第一段描述現(xiàn)象;

第二段解釋這種現(xiàn)象產生或存在的原因;

第三段提出解決問題的建議或總結觀點。

高分模板:

① Nowadays/Recently, ______.

② As a result/Thus, ______.

③ There are various reasons accounting/responsible for ______.

④ For one thing, ______.

⑤ For another, ______.

⑥ In addition, ______.

⑦ As far as I am concerned, ______.

⑧ On the one hand, ______.

⑨ On the other hand, ______.

⑩ In a word, ______.

① 開門見山,描述現(xiàn)象。

② 說明該現(xiàn)象造成的結果或影響。

③ 承上啟下,表明產生上述現(xiàn)象的原因是多方面的。

④⑤⑥ 具體分析產生上述現(xiàn)象的各種原因。

⑦ 表明自己的態(tài)度和看法。

⑧⑨ 提出解決問題的方法。

⑩ 得出結論,總結全文。

2. 對比選擇型

這類作文多為提綱式作文,議論文體裁。通常首先論述相反的兩種觀點,或分析某一社會現(xiàn)象的優(yōu)缺點,然后提出自己的看法。

寫作模式:

第一段提出要討論的主題,說明人們對此看法不一;

第二段分別論述人們對此事物或現(xiàn)象的看法及原因;

第三段表明自己的觀點并給出理由。

高分模板:

① Nowadays, there is a hot debate on ______.

② As for such a question, different people hold different views.

③ Some people believe that ______ mainly because ______.

④ While others argue that ______.

⑤ For instance, ______.

⑥ As for me, I am in favor of ______.

⑦ For one thing, ______.

⑧ For another, ______.

① 提出要討論的話題。

② 點明人們對該話題存在不同觀點。

③ 指出一些人的看法及原因。

④ 指出另一些人的觀點。

⑤ 舉例論證另一些人的觀點。

⑥ 表明自己的觀點。

⑦⑧ 分析支持自己觀點的理由。

3. 觀點論證型

這類作文多為提綱式議論文或看圖作文,通常是圍繞某一事物或觀點進行論證,有時以某個熱點話題或某種現(xiàn)象為議論對象,要求考生提出自己的看法或觀點,并提供論據加以論證,也可在文章最后給出建議或期望。

寫作模式:

第一段引出話題,表明觀點;

第二段給出論據,闡釋觀點;

第三段提出建議,重申觀點。

高分模板:

① During recent years, ______ has aroused wide/considerable public attention.

② Undoubtedly,/There is no doubt that ______.

③ As we all know, ______ play(s) an important role in ______.

④ For one thing, ______.

⑤ For another, ______.

⑥ Meanwhile, ______.

⑦ Considering the above situation, measures should be taken to ______.

⑧ First of all/In the first place, ______.

⑨ Furthermore, ______.

⑩ Only in this way can we ______.

① 開門見山,引出話題。

② 肯定該事物存在的意義,然后再表明自己的觀點。

③ 承接上文,敘述該事物的重要性。

④⑤⑥ 列舉論據,證明觀點。

⑦ 承接前文,提出自己的建議。

⑧⑨ 指出應該采取的措施。

⑩ 重申自己的觀點,總結全文。

4. 問題解決型

這類作文一般為提綱式作文,且多為議論文。通常首先提出一個有待解決的問題,然后要求考生就該問題給出解決方法。

寫作模式:

第一段描述現(xiàn)象,提出問題;

第二段分析問題可能產生的后果;

第三段給出解決問題的方法或建議。

高分模板:

① It is beyond reproach that ______.

② However, it may go too far to ______.

③ It is not unusual to witness that ______.

④ Consequently, ______.

⑤ What’s worse, ______.

⑥ Therefore, it is high time that we took actions to ______.

⑦ In my opinion, on the one hand, ______.

⑧ On the other hand, ______.

⑨ In addition, ______.

⑩ Only through these ways can we ______.

① 引出話題。

② 指出該現(xiàn)象存在的問題。

③ 指出這已成為普遍的社會問題。

④⑤ 分析這一問題所帶來的后果。

⑥ 承上啟下,說明解決該問題的必要性。

⑦⑧⑨ 具體闡述解決問題的方法。

⑩ 總結全文,使用倒裝句強調采取這些方法的重要性。

四級寫作常用句式

1. 用于描寫漫畫、圖表的常用句型

① As the graph depicts,…

② From the picture we can see that…

③ According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…

④ The table shows/indicates/reveals that…

⑤ It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…

2. 用于句首提出論點或現(xiàn)象的句型

① Recently,…h(huán)as become the focus of society.

② …h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.

③ Nowadays, there is a growing concern for…

④ Nowadays, it is common to hear/see…

⑤ …h(huán)as become a common occurrence in our daily life.

⑥ Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of…

⑦ It is only during the last/past few years that men have become generally aware that…

⑧ There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…

⑨ In recent years, there is a general tendency…

⑩ Nowadays,…h(huán)as become a problem we have to face.

3. 用于比較、闡述不同觀點的常用句型

① Some people like/prefer…, while others feel/are inclined to…

② There are different opinions among people as to…

③ Some people claim that…is superior to… Others, however, disagree with it.

④ Some people believe that… Others maintain that… Still others claim that…

⑤ Some people suggest… Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.

⑥ On the one hand, people tend to… On the other hand, they feel…

⑦ Some people argue that… Others, in contrast, believe that…

⑧ Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…

⑨ On the contrary, there are people in favor of…

⑩ There are some people who hold different opinions about…

4. 用于陳述個人觀點的句型

① My own experience tells me that…

② In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…

③ As for my own idea about…, I believe…

④ As far as I am concerned, I plan to…

⑤ Personally, I prefer…

⑥ In my view, both sides are partly right in that…

⑦ But for me, I would rather…

⑧ My point of view is that…

⑨ In conclusion, I support the statement that…

⑩ As for me, I tend to choose…

5. 用于結尾的常用句型

① From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…

② Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…

③ It is high time that something was done about…

④ From all the reasons/considerations above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…

⑤ Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…

⑥ Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…

以上就是小編給大家分享的寫作高分模板,希望可以給大家在學習的時候帶來幫助。