四級對于考生的要求比較高,尤其是作文部分,不僅需要掌握足夠的詞匯,還要思考好文章的結構,那么在英語四級作文中應該怎么樣使用復雜結構呢?今天我們就來為大家整理了相關內(nèi)容,希望可以幫助到大家。

一.復雜結構:

1.使用適當?shù)臅r態(tài) 2.適當?shù)恼Z態(tài) 3.使用不定式 4.使用過去分詞

5.使用V.+ing形式 6.使用名詞性從句 7.使用狀語從句 8.使用定語從句

9.使用虛擬語氣 10.使用強調(diào)句,倒裝句,感嘆句 11.使用并列句

二、怎樣運用復雜結構:

1. 改變時態(tài)

The bell is ringing now. (一般)

There goes the bell. (高級)

2. 改變語態(tài)

People suggest that the conference be put off. (一般)

It is suggested that the conference be put off. (高級)

3. 使用不定式

He is so kind that he can help me. (一般)

He is so kind as to help me. (高級)

4. 使用過去分詞

She walked out of the room and many students followed her. (一般)

Followed by many students, she… . (高級)

Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten . (一般)

Once seen, it can … . (高級)

5. 使用v-ing形式

When he arrives please give me an e-mail. (一般)

On his arriving/ arrival, please give…. (高級)

If the weather permits, I’ll come tomorrow. (一般)

Weather permitting, I’ll come tomorrow. (高級)

Now our school has three teachers. They teach 48 pupils. (一般)

Now our School has three teachers, teaching 48 pupils. (高級)

6. 使用名詞性從句

It disappointed everybody that he didn’t turn up. (一般)

The fact that he didn’t turn up disappointed everybody. (高級)

I happened to have met him. (一般)

It happened that I had met him. (高級)

To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things. (一般)

What surprised him is that the girl…. (高級)

7. 使用狀語從句

I won’t believe what he says. (一般)

No matter what he says, I won’t believe. (高級)

If you come back before six o’clock, you can go out. (一般)

You can go out on condition that you come back before…. (高級)

The meal was very nice. We all enjoyed it very much. (一般)

The meal was so nice that we all…. (高級)

8. 使用定語從句

The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written. (一般)

The girl whose composition was well written was spoken highly of. (高級)

I studied Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and computer at school. (一般)

The subjects I studied at school included Chinese, maths, English…. (高級)

9. 使用虛擬語氣

The ship didn’t sink because there were the efforts of the captain. (一般)

But for the efforts of the captain, the ship would have sunk. (高級)

I wasn’t invited to the party, so I didn’t attend it. (一般)

If I had been invited to the party, I would have attended it. (高級)

10. 使用強調(diào)句、倒裝句、感嘆句

Regular radio broadcasts began in 1920. (一般)

It was not until 1920 that regular radio…. (高級)

Though I’m weak, I will make the effort. (一般)

Weak as I am, I’ll make the effort. (高級)

We were glad to see the crops and vegetables growing very well. (一般)

How glad we were to see the crops and...! (高級)

11. 使用并列句

If you go through the gate, you’ll find the entrance to Bear Country. (一般)

Go through the gate, and you’ll find…. (高級)

When he spoke, he felt more and more excited. (一般)

The more he spoke, the more excited he felt. (高級)

I got up late this morning. I didn’t catch the early bus. (一般)

I got up late this morning, otherwise I could have caught the early bus. (高級)

以上就是為大家整理的英語四級作文怎樣使用復雜結構,希望能夠對大家有所幫助。好的文章,不僅需要好的開頭,好的結尾,好的詞匯,還要有好的結構。