每年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試的時(shí)間都會(huì)和學(xué)校里面安排的期末考試時(shí)間重疊,所以四級(jí)考試一定要提前復(fù)習(xí),今天我們就為大家整理的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試高分復(fù)習(xí)備考策略,歡迎閱讀。

  聽(tīng)力部分

  聽(tīng)力的分值比例將由原來(lái)的20%提升到35%:短對(duì)話部分由原來(lái)的10題減至8題,共8分;增加了兩篇長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,出題模式類似于現(xiàn)行托??荚囍新?tīng)力Part B,每篇3至4題,共7題,分值比例7%;段子題(passage)仍為3篇,共10題,每篇3到4題,分值比例10%;復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫中詞匯聽(tīng)寫由原來(lái)的7個(gè)增加至8個(gè),每空0.5分,句子聽(tīng)寫仍保持3句不變,每句2分,復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫部分總共10分。

  基礎(chǔ)實(shí)力

  1、語(yǔ)音:

 ?、倭私庥⒚酪舻牟町?例schedule,neither等。

  ②掌握基本的辨音基礎(chǔ),聽(tīng)到熟悉的音能在上下文中迅速確定對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞,提高聽(tīng)力的敏感性。例:present,pleasant.

 ?、圩⒁膺B讀問(wèn)題,重點(diǎn)掌握固定詞組之間的連讀,根據(jù)連讀規(guī)則,嘗試由慢到快脫口而出,提高對(duì)連讀的聽(tīng)覺(jué)認(rèn)知能力。例:run out of.

  2、詞匯:

 ?、贁U(kuò)充聽(tīng)力詞匯量,大綱詞匯不但在閱讀里認(rèn)識(shí),聽(tīng)力中也要有所認(rèn)知。

 ?、诔浞种匾曉~性變化引起的讀音差別。

  例declare-declaration

  invite—invitation

  explain—explanation

 ?、壅莆找辉~多義,熟詞僻義。

 ?、茏⒁庥⒚涝~匯表達(dá)法的不同在聽(tīng)力中的體現(xiàn),四級(jí)聽(tīng)力主要側(cè)重于美國(guó)的用法。

  例:

  英 美

  秋天 autumn fall

  圖畫 picture painting

  相片 photo picture

  商店 shop store

  公寓 flata partment

  電影 film movie

  電梯 lift elevator

  汽油 petrol gas

  技巧點(diǎn)撥

  ①短對(duì)話:抓關(guān)鍵詞,判斷場(chǎng)景。四級(jí)聽(tīng)力??嫉氖髨?chǎng)景:學(xué)習(xí)選課場(chǎng)景、打工場(chǎng)景、天氣場(chǎng)景、看病場(chǎng)景、圖書館場(chǎng)景、論文場(chǎng)景、租房場(chǎng)景、出行場(chǎng)景、餐館場(chǎng)景、減肥場(chǎng)景。英語(yǔ)是一種模式化的語(yǔ)言,固定的場(chǎng)景其詞匯和表達(dá)也相對(duì)比較固定,平時(shí)注意積累場(chǎng)景高頻詞匯和習(xí)慣表達(dá),在四級(jí)聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話部分可以做到未聽(tīng)先知的狀態(tài)。

 ?、陂L(zhǎng)對(duì)話:?jiǎn)柎鹪瓌t,對(duì)話中的問(wèn)句是題干的改寫,答句是我們需要選的答案,在一問(wèn)一答中,把握考點(diǎn)。

 ?、鄱巫宇}:把握開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾,聽(tīng)清原因和轉(zhuǎn)折。

 ?、軓?fù)合式聽(tīng)寫:掌握速記技巧,用符號(hào)和最典型的幾個(gè)字母代替單詞,句子聽(tīng)寫主要聽(tīng)大意,寫出關(guān)鍵詞然后拓展成句,難詞要回避替換,從容得分。

  英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯練習(xí)題

  1. I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同學(xué))

  2. I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出決定) the decision as long as it is not toolate.

  3. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起著不可缺少的作用) in raising children.

  4. Mark often____________________________(試圖逃脫罰款) whenever he breaks trafficregulations.

  5. When I __________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)他騙我) I stopped buying thins there and starteddealing with another shop.

  6. I suggested he ____________________ (使自己適應(yīng)) his new conditions.

  7. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________( 牢記一生 ).

  8. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________( 他們也不會(huì)同意 ).

  9. His remarks left me ____________________________( 想知道他的真實(shí)目的 ).

  10. If you had_____________________ ( 聽(tīng)從了我的勸告,你就不會(huì)陷入麻煩)

  11. Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________( 失去聯(lián)系 ) theoutside world.

  12. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________( 正在研制 ) and perfected now.

  13. How close parents are to their children_________________ __( 有很強(qiáng)的影響 ) thecharacter of the children

  14. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________ (肯定沒(méi)打掃過(guò)) .

  15. With tears on her face, the lady _____________________ (看著他受傷的兒子被送進(jìn)手術(shù)室)

  答案解析:

  1. keeping up with the rest of the class.

  「超級(jí)句型」trouble可以用在句型"have troubledoing sth. " 做某事有困難"中,這時(shí),trouble可以用difficulty來(lái)代替。

  「超級(jí)短語(yǔ)」keep up with意為"跟上……",指并肩前進(jìn),并駕齊驅(qū),不至落后、掉隊(duì)。catch up with意為"趕上",指從后邊追上或改變落后狀。

  2. delaying making

  「超級(jí)單詞」mind作及物動(dòng)詞,后面通常接名詞、代詞、V-ing形式、復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)、從句等。

  Delay后接動(dòng)詞時(shí),應(yīng)該接動(dòng)詞的ing形式。

  3. play indispensable roles

  「超級(jí)短語(yǔ)」play a part/role in起著……作用,飾演……的角色。

  4. attempts to escape being fined

  「超級(jí)單詞」escape后面要接動(dòng)名詞形式。常與介詞from搭配,如He has escaped from the fire.

  5. caught /found him cheating me

  「超級(jí)句型」find/catch+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ),如I found himstanding by the river.

  6. should adapt himself to

  「超級(jí)句型」suggest作"建議"時(shí),其賓語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬句型"suggest that sb.(should)do sth."結(jié)構(gòu);從suggest還可以聯(lián)想到賓語(yǔ)從句中同樣要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的相關(guān)動(dòng)詞如:insist,demand,order,ask,advise等。

  「超級(jí)短語(yǔ)」adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)或習(xí)慣于,其他搭配: adapt from 根據(jù)……改寫/改編

  7. remembering all my life

  「超級(jí)單詞」Be worth doing……/值得做某事,還有說(shuō)法是worth sth. 如:He is worth the praise.

  8. neither will they

  「超級(jí)單詞」neither表示"兩者都不", 表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒裝。如:If you won't go, neither will I.

  9. wondering about his real purpose

  「超級(jí)單詞」leave sb doing 讓繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài);leavesb to do sth 讓某人干某事。

  10. followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.

  「超級(jí)句型」虛擬語(yǔ)氣在if 引導(dǎo)的條件句中的用法。

  從句:if + 主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(be 用were) + ……

  主句:主語(yǔ)+ would (should, could , might) + 動(dòng)詞原形+ ……

  11. lose contact with

  「超級(jí)短語(yǔ)」lose contact with/lose touch with與……失去聯(lián)系。

  12. are being developed

  「超級(jí)句型」"be being done"現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示此時(shí)此刻某事正在被做。其中動(dòng)詞be應(yīng)隨主語(yǔ)作相應(yīng)變化。

  13. has a strong influence on/effect on

  「超級(jí)短語(yǔ)」influence/effect作名詞(常與on連用)對(duì)……有影響力。

  influence指"通過(guò)說(shuō)服、舉例等對(duì)行動(dòng)、思想、性格等產(chǎn)生不易覺(jué)察到的,潛移默化的影響",如:Influencedby a high-school biology teacher, he took up the study of medicine.

  effect指"實(shí)現(xiàn)"、"達(dá)成",著重"造成"一種特殊的效果,如:This book effected a change in my opinion.

  14. can't have been cleaned

  「超級(jí)句型」"情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done"表示推測(cè),must/can/may/might/could各用于不同句型中,must只用于肯定句中,can/could不能用于肯定句中,may/might不能用于疑問(wèn)句中。can't表示不可能,may not表示可能不。如題中推測(cè)的為過(guò)去的事情,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后則用完成形式。

  15. watched her injured son sent into the operation room.

  「超級(jí)句型」see/watch……sb./sth.+done強(qiáng)調(diào)某動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程,且賓語(yǔ)和動(dòng)作間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

  英語(yǔ)完形填空練習(xí)題

  Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. 1 the turn of thecentury when jazz was born, America had no prominent 2 ofits own.No one knows exactlywhen jazz was 3 ,or by whom.But it began to be 4 in the early 1900s.Jazz is Americascontribution to 5 music.In contrast to classical music, which 6 formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free?form.It bubbles with energy, 7 the moods, interests, andemotions of the people.In the 1920s jazz 8 like America, and 9 it does today.The 10 of thismusic are as interesting as the music 11 .American Negroes, or blacks, as they are calledtoday, were the jazz 12 .They were brought to Southern States 13 slaves.They were sold toplantation owners and forced to work long 14 .When a Negro died his friend and relatives 15 aprocession to carry the body to the cemetery.In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the16 .On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. 17 on the way home the mood changed.Spirits lifted.Death had removed one of their 18 ,butthe living were glad to bealive.The band played 19 music, improvising(即興表演) on both theharmony andthe melody of the tunes 20 at the funeral.This music made everyone want todance.It was an early form of jazz.

  1.A.By B.At C.In D.On

  

  ered ed ed

  d ed

  cal r

   s ches uces

  sing ning ng rating

  ed d

   r

  s als eries ces

  ned ble f

  s ers rs

  

  

  trated ed

  

  tration sion

  17.A.Even B.Therefore C.Furthermore D.But

   s ons

   lemn l

  ed ted

  答案解析

  1.【答案】B

  【解析】這里at the turn of the century表示的是“在本世紀(jì)初”這一具體時(shí)間,只有at可以用在這里。

  2.【答案】D

  【解析】根據(jù)上文所說(shuō)的大多數(shù)國(guó)家都有自己的音樂(lè)風(fēng)格(style),而美國(guó)卻沒(méi)有自己突出的,后面也應(yīng)該是風(fēng)格,故選style。

  3.【答案】C

  【解析】本句意為沒(méi)有人知道爵士樂(lè)是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的,由誰(shuí)發(fā)明的。discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,act意為“行動(dòng),扮演”,invent意為“發(fā)明,design意為“設(shè)計(jì)”。故選invent。

  4.【答案】D

  【解析】這里是說(shuō)爵士樂(lè)被聽(tīng)到,所以用heard。Listen的意思是“聽(tīng)”,而且句末須接介詞to,A),B)兩項(xiàng)意思不符。

  5.【答案】C

  【解析】popular music是指“流行音樂(lè)”,與classical music(古典音樂(lè))相對(duì)。爵士樂(lè)(jazz)是流行音樂(lè)的一種,故選popular。

  6.【答案】B

  【解析】此句意為古典音樂(lè)遵循正規(guī)的歐洲傳統(tǒng)。form意為“形成”,follow意為“遵循”,approach意為“接近,靠近”,introduce意為“引進(jìn),介紹”。

  7.【答案】A

  【解析】express意為“表達(dá)”,與后面的賓語(yǔ)moods(情緒)、interests(興趣)、以及emotions(感情)相搭配。explain意為“解釋,說(shuō)明”,expose意為“揭露,使暴露”,illustrate意為“闡明”。

  8.【答案】D

  【解析】本句意為“在20世紀(jì)20年代,爵士樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)象是美國(guó)風(fēng)格”。只有sound有“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”的意思。其他三個(gè)詞都無(wú)此意。

  9.【答案】A

  【解析】本句意為“就象爵士樂(lè)今日的樣子”,as意為“正如,就象”,后面接一個(gè)句子。

  10.【答案】A

  【解析】origins意為“起源,起始”,originals意為“原作,原物”,discoveries意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,resources意為“資源”。此處句意為“爵士樂(lè)的起源”。故選A。

  11.【答案】B

  【解析】本句意為“音樂(lè)的起源和音樂(lè)本身一樣有趣。故此處應(yīng)選擇反身代詞itself。

  12.【答案】D

  【解析】本句意為“美國(guó)的黑奴是爵士樂(lè)的先鋒”。players意為“演奏者”,followers意為“追隨者”,fans意為“(爵士樂(lè))迷”,pioneers意為“先鋒,開(kāi)拓者”。

  13.【答案】B

  【解析】本句意為“他們被作為奴隸帶到南部各州”。只有as,意為“作為”,介詞,符合此意。

  14.【答案】C

  【解析】本句意為“黑奴們被賣給南方種植園主們而且被迫在地里長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地勞動(dòng)。long一般不與months和weeks搭配,hours指工作時(shí)間,times指次數(shù)或倍數(shù),當(dāng)一段時(shí)間講時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,故只可選hours。

  15.【答案】D

  【解析】demonstrate意為“論證,說(shuō)明,示威”,compose后接介詞of,意為“組成”,host意為“款待,作樂(lè)”,form與procession搭配,意為“形成隊(duì)列”。故選D。

  16.【答案】B

  【解析】上句提到形成隊(duì)列,本句意為這樣的隊(duì)列頻繁伴隨有一支樂(lè)隊(duì),故選上文提到的procession。

  17.【答案】D

  【解析】上句說(shuō):在去墓地的路上,樂(lè)隊(duì)演奏緩慢的、莊重的音樂(lè)以便和悲痛的場(chǎng)合相配合。而本句說(shuō):在回來(lái)的路上,情緒變化了。所以這兩句之間應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。因此選擇but。

  18.【答案】D

  【解析】本句意為“死神奪去了他們的一個(gè)親人,但活著的人高興他們還活著”。relations意為“親戚”。故選D。

  19.【答案】C

  【解析】這里選擇happy,以便和上句中提到的slow和solemn相對(duì)應(yīng)。

  20.【答案】C

  【解析】whistled意為“吹口哨”, sung意為“唱”。

  以上就是為大家整理的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試高分復(fù)習(xí)備考策略,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。四?jí)考試雖然不難,但是取得高分不是簡(jiǎn)單的事情,是需要好的復(fù)習(xí)策略的,希望本文的策略可以幫助到你。