備考雅思閱讀的時(shí)候,大家有沒(méi)有覺(jué)得填空題不是那么好作答。尤其是在填空題中出現(xiàn)并列的時(shí)候,很容易填錯(cuò),這該怎么辦?空題中常常會(huì)遇到關(guān)于并列的考點(diǎn),看似簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)則困難重重。如果忽略了它們可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致低分出現(xiàn),今天就來(lái)看看并列在雅思填空題中的應(yīng)用。

  所謂的并列就是指and,as well as,also等,因?yàn)榭雌饋?lái)很簡(jiǎn)單,很多考生就忽視了它的重要性,這也是導(dǎo)致考生一直在低分徘徊的原因之一。由于考生對(duì)并列這個(gè)考點(diǎn)沒(méi)有系統(tǒng)的訓(xùn)練過(guò),導(dǎo)致閱讀速度降低。結(jié)合例子,解析并列在雅思填空題中的應(yīng)用。

  前面講到as well as在雅思閱讀填空題中表示并列,此外逗號(hào)也可以表示并列關(guān)系中的and,即“,”= and.我們可以從下面的例子可以看出。

  問(wèn)題:Red leaves are most abundant when daytime weather conditions are and sunny.

  原文:It has also been recognized for decades that the best conditions for intense red colors are dry, sunny days and cool nights, conditions that nicely match those that make leaves susceptible toexcess light.

  上述題目翻譯為當(dāng)白天天氣怎么樣和有陽(yáng)光,紅葉就會(huì)變得很多。And表明是填空題中并列的考點(diǎn)。從原文標(biāo)紅處可以發(fā)現(xiàn)red colors are dry,sunny days這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞。正好切合上述所說(shuō)“,”= and,因此這題的答案就是dry。我們?cè)賮?lái)看一個(gè)例子,也是關(guān)于句號(hào)等于and.

  問(wèn)題:The Lapita explored and colonised many Pacific islands over several centuries. They took many things with them on their voyages including and tools.

  原文:They were also pioneers who carried with them everything they would need to build new lives—their livestock, taro seedlings and stone tools.

  從問(wèn)題可以翻譯為L(zhǎng)apita已經(jīng)探索和殖民了眾多太平洋小島很多年了,隨著旅行隊(duì)伍帶來(lái)了很多工具和某種。這里需要考生知道的是and前面跟著的是什么東西。因此我們可以從原文發(fā)現(xiàn)tools這個(gè)信號(hào)。此時(shí)很多考生會(huì)寫成taro seedlings,這是錯(cuò)誤的,因?yàn)樵闹械腶nd是和tool表并列,是一個(gè)意思。因此需要考生知道“,”= and這個(gè)方法,這樣才能發(fā)現(xiàn)livestock就是答案。