四六級(jí)翻譯在改革之后，考試內(nèi)容逐漸偏向了中國傳統(tǒng)文化、旅游、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、科技、景色介紹等。今天為大家?guī)硭牧?jí)寫譯高頻詞，希望對(duì)你有所幫助~

01 翻譯必備高頻詞組

數(shù)以億計(jì)的：billions of

綜合素質(zhì)：comprehensive quality

我同意前者(后者)觀點(diǎn)：I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.

導(dǎo)致，引起：lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

對(duì)…有害：do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to

擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面：expand one's scope of knowledge

與…比較：compared with…/ in comparison with

日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭：the increasingly keen social competition

利遠(yuǎn)大于弊：The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象：a complicated social phenomenon

對(duì)…必不可少：be indispensable to…

責(zé)任感 / 成就感：sense of responsibility / achievement

不可推卸的義務(wù)：unshakable duty

?一定：be bound to

有爭議性的問題：a controversial issue

?…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)：… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons

大大方便了人們的生活：sth. has greatly facilitated people's lives.

人們普遍認(rèn)為：It is commonly believed that…

著名景點(diǎn)：the famous scenic spots

先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)：advanced science and technology

我們還有很長的路要走：We still have a long way to go.

承受更大的工作壓力：suffer from heavier work pressure

應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)：admittedly

旨在做某事：aim to do sth.

社會(huì)地位：social status

反映了社會(huì)進(jìn)步的：mirror the social progress/advance

發(fā)揮日益重要作用：play an increasingly important role in…

有充分的理由支持：be supported by sound reasons

致力于/ 投身于：be committed / devoted to…

解釋，占...比例：account for

不可否認(rèn)：It is undeniable that…

從另一個(gè)角度：from another perspective

對(duì)…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響：exert positive / negative effects on…

對(duì)…有益：be beneficial to / be conducive to…

學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和技能：acquire knowledge and skills

代替：replace / substitute / take the place of

保障社會(huì)穩(wěn)定和繁榮：guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

經(jīng)濟(jì)改革：economic reform

主要理由列舉如下：The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:

實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想：realize one's dream

02?傳統(tǒng)文化?？荚~匯

中國園林：Chinese gardens

微縮景觀：miniature landscape

圍墻：fence

假山：rockery

花草：flowers and plants

彎曲的小路：winding path

走廊：corridor

絲綢之路：the Silk Road

路線：route

造紙：papermaking

火藥：gunpowder

指南針：compass

印刷術(shù)：printing

四大發(fā)明：four great inventions

物質(zhì)文化：material culture

雙向的：two-way

手工藝人：craftsman

優(yōu)雅多彩的：elegant and colorful

裝飾：decoration

祈求好運(yùn)：pray for good luck

辟邪：ward off evil spirits

景德鎮(zhèn)瓷器：Jingdezhen porcelain

木/石/竹刻：wood/stone/bamboo ?carving

藝術(shù)流派：art school

水鐘：water clock

腐朽：corruption

滅亡：collapse

春秋時(shí)期：the Spring and Autumn Period

戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期：the Warring States Period

隋唐時(shí)期：the Sui and Tang dynasties

明清時(shí)期：Ming and Qing dynasties

秦始皇：the First Emperor of Qin

君主：monarch

皇帝：emperor

皇太后：Empress Dowager

表演藝術(shù)：performing art

文化底蘊(yùn)：cultural deposit

華夏祖先：the Chinese ancestor

同宗同源：be of the same origin

中國武術(shù)：Chinese martial arts; Kung Fu

寬松長袍：loose robe

世界級(jí)的：world-class

時(shí)裝秀：fashion show

社交聚會(huì)：social gathering

新娘：bride

結(jié)婚禮服：wedding dress

民族服飾：national costume

03?中國習(xí)俗?？荚~匯

?中秋節(jié)：Mid-Autumn Festival

慶祝豐收：celebrate the harvest

習(xí)俗：custom

在唐代早期：in the early Tang Dynasty

拜月：worship the moon

農(nóng)歷：lunar

賞月：admire the full moon

中國文化遺產(chǎn)：China’s cultural heritage

公共假日：public holiday

月餅：mooncake

壽：longevity

福：blessing

和諧：harmony

明清期間：in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

茶館：tea house

飲茶習(xí)俗：custom of tea-drinking

民族飲品：national drink

中國傳統(tǒng)文化：Chinese traditional culture

帝王：emperor

用餐人：diner

中餐：Chinese cuisine

烹飪：cooking

技能：craftsmanship

可口：tasty

04 景點(diǎn)介紹?？荚~匯

旅游：tourism

新趨勢(shì)：new trend

探索外部世界：explore the outside world

偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)：remote areas

長途背包旅行：long-distance backpacking trip

體驗(yàn)不同的文化：experience different culture

擴(kuò)展視野：broaden horizons

古鎮(zhèn)：ancient town

著名旅游目的地：famous tourist destinations

生活節(jié)奏：pace of life

自然風(fēng)光：natural beauties

愛情和浪漫的天堂：paradise of love and romance

制造中心：manufacturing centers

城市聚集區(qū)：urban agglomeration

黃河：The Yellow River

渾濁的河水：muddy water

（河流）注入渤海：pour into Bohai Sea

渤海：Bohai Sea

誕生地：birthplace

洪水頻發(fā)：frequent floods

極具破壞力的：devastating

長江：The Yangtze River

灌溉土地：Irrigate land

05 經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展?？荚~匯

宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)：macro economy

社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)：socialist market economy

知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)：knowledge economy

網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)：Internet-based economy

經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律：law of economy

大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)：mass production

生產(chǎn)力：productive forces

生產(chǎn)關(guān)系：relations of production

公有制：public ownership

私有制：private ownership

國有企業(yè)：state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

私營企業(yè)：private business

民營企業(yè)：privately-run business

中小企業(yè)：small and medium enterprises (SMEs)

連鎖企業(yè)：franchise / chain business

國民生產(chǎn)總值：Gross National Product (GNP)

國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值：Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

實(shí)際增長率：growth rate in real terms

年均增長率：average growth rate per annum

可持續(xù)增長：sustainable growth

經(jīng)濟(jì)效益：economic returns

投資回報(bào)率：rate of return on investment

衰退：recession

宏觀調(diào)控：macro control

提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益：enhance economic performance

扭虧為盈：turn a loss-making business into a profitable one

優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)：optimize economic structure

擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需：expand domestic demand

國計(jì)民生：national interest and people’s livelihood

經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)：special economic zones

“十二五規(guī)劃“：the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資：venture investment

經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮：economic boom

發(fā)達(dá)國家：developed countries

不發(fā)達(dá)國家：underdeveloped countries

發(fā)展中國家：developing countries

經(jīng)濟(jì)交流：economic exchange

跨國公司：multinational corporation

利用外資：utilization of foreign capital

知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)：intellectual property rights

06 教育?？荚~匯

教育設(shè)施：educational facilities

課程：curriculum

開設(shè)課程：offer a course

教育投入：investment in education

引入人才：recruit talents

全國讀書日：national reading day

培養(yǎng)閱讀習(xí)慣：nurture the habit of reading

教育公平：equality in education

義務(wù)教育：compulsory education

名牌大學(xué)：prestigious university

前途光明：promising future

大學(xué)文憑：college diploma

職業(yè)院校：vocational college

招生人數(shù)：enrollment

高等教育：higher education

教育制度：educational system

教育資源：educational resources