在初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中，想要取得高分語(yǔ)法和單詞這兩座大山一定要過(guò)，單詞每天都要背誦，抵御“遺忘曲線”，而語(yǔ)法的學(xué)習(xí)確實(shí)復(fù)雜得多。今天享的是初中英語(yǔ)最?？既坑⒄Z(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+doing和+to do 的總結(jié) ，千萬(wàn)別再弄混了。

　　1帶動(dòng)詞ing形式

　　1.?keep?doing堅(jiān)持做某事?

　　2.?keep?sb.?doing使某人一直做某事?

　　3.?practise?doing?sth.練習(xí)做某事?

　　4.?enjoy?doing喜歡做某事?

　　5.?finish?doing完成做某事?

　　6.?be?afraid?of?doing?害怕做某事?

　　be?busy?doing?忙于做某事?

　　7.?look?forward?to?doing盼望做某事?

　　8.?how?about?doing、./what?about?doing做某事怎么樣?

　　9.?spend?some?time?(in)doing花時(shí)間做某事?

　　10.?spend?some?money?(in)?buying?花錢(qián)做某事?

　　11.?feel?like?doing想做某事?

　　12.?stop/keep/prevent?…?from?doing阻止某人做某事?

　　13.?thank?sb?for?doing感謝某人做某事?

　　14.?thanks?for?doing感謝做某事?

　　15.??do??some?cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做點(diǎn)飯、打掃一下衛(wèi)生、讀點(diǎn)書(shū)、逛逛街、洗洗衣服?

　　16.?go?swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、釣魚(yú)、??逛街、?滑冰、?劃船?

　　17.?mind?doing介意做某事?

　　18.?can’t?help?doing情不自禁做某事?

　　19.?consider?doing考慮做某事?

　　20.?have?fun?doing?sth..?做某事有趣??

　　21.?have?difficulty?doing?sth做某事有困難?

　　? have?trouble?doing?sth做某事有困難????

　　have?problem?doing?sth?做某事有困難?

　　22.?waste?time/money?doing浪費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事

　　23.?instead?of?doing代替做某事?

　　24.?miss?doing?錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事?

　　25.?hold?on?to?doing堅(jiān)持做某事?

　　26.?pay?attention?to?doing集中精力做某事?

　　27.?suggest?doing建議做某事?

　　28.?It’s?time?for?doing??到該做某事的時(shí)間了????

　　It’s?time?to?do?sth.?到該做某事的時(shí)間了?

　　29.?There?is?sb?doing?sth有人正在做某事?

　　30.?be?used?to?doing?sth?習(xí)慣做某事?

　　31.?be?used?for?doing?sth被用來(lái)做某事?

　　32.??have?a?lot?of?experience具有做某事的豐富經(jīng)驗(yàn)?

　　33??sb??allow??doing?sth允許做某事?

　　34.??put?off?doing?sth推遲做某事?

　　35.??succeed?in?doing?sth?成功做某事?

　　36.??end?up?doing以做某事結(jié)束?

　　37.??give?up?doing放棄做某事?

　　2含有不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式句型：

　　1.?had?better?(not)?do?sth.最好(不)做某事?

　　2.?would?you?please?(not)?do?sth?你可以做某事嗎??

　　3.?why?not?do?sth.為什么不做某事???

　　??why?don’t?you?do?sth.為什么你不做某事??

　　4.?Shall?we?do?sth.?我們要做某事嗎??

　　5.?let?sb?do?sth.讓某人做某事?

　　6.?make?sb.?do?sth.?have?sb?do?sth使某人做某事?

　　7.?feel?sb?do?sth感覺(jué)某人做某事?

　　3含有帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式句型

　　1.?It’s?time?to?do?sth.?該是做某事的時(shí)候了?

　　2.?It?takes?sb.?some?time?to?do?sth做某事花了某人時(shí)間?

　　3.?tell/??ask/?want/encourage/invite/?sb.?to?do?sth.告訴、叫、想、鼓勵(lì)、?邀請(qǐng)某人做某事?

　　4.?Would?you?like?to?do?sth.?你想做某事嗎??

　　5.?It’s?good/bad?to?do?sth做某事好/不好?

　　6.?It’s?good/bad?for?對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事好/不好?

　　7.?be?+adj.+?enough?to?do?sth.足夠+形容詞做某事?

　　8.?sb.?is?ready?to?do?sth.某人準(zhǔn)備好做某事?

　　9.?It’s?+?adj.+?for?sb.?to?do?sth.?做某事對(duì)某人+形容詞(做這件事對(duì)你好)?

　　10.?It’s?+?adj.+?of?sb.?to?do?sth某人做某事+形容詞?(你做這事真好)?

　　11.?would?like/love?/decide/want/wish/to?do?sth.?想、喜歡、決定、想、希望做某事?

　　12.?would?like/love?sb.?to?do?sth.想讓某人做某事?

　　13.??prefer?to?do??rather??than?do?sth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事?

　　例如：I?prefer?to?read?rather?than?write?.意思同?I?prefer?reading?to?writing.?又如：I?prefer?to?stay?at?home?rather?than?go?out.??

　　再如：prefer=like?better?，即：I?prefer?red.=I?like?red?better.

　　14.?how/?when/where/whether?to?do?sth怎么、什么時(shí)候、在哪里、要不要做某事?

　　15.?can’t?wait?to?do??迫不及待做某事?

　　16.?too?…?to?do?…????太怎么樣而不能做某事?

　　17.?be?afraid?/ready/able/sure?to?do害怕、準(zhǔn)備、能夠、確定做某事?

　　18.?It’s?time?to?do?sth到該干某事的時(shí)候了?

　　19.?My?job?is?to?do?sth我的工作是做某事?

　　20.?My?dream?is?to?do?sth我的夢(mèng)想是做某事?

　　21.?My?hobby?is?to?do?sth我的業(yè)余愛(ài)好是做某事?

　　22.?refuse?to?do?sth拒絕做某事?

　　23.?warn?sb?to?do?sth告誡某人做某事

　　24.?pretend?to?do?sth假裝做某事?

　　25.?teach/learn?to?do?sth?教做某事、/學(xué)習(xí)做某事?

　　26.?need?to?do?sth需要做某事?

　　27.?be?willing?to?do?sth愿意做某事?

　　28.?.try?to?do?sth努力做某事?

　　29.?try?one’s?best?to?do?sth盡某人最大努力做某事?

　　30.?agree?to?do?sth同意做某事?

　　31.?seem?to?do?sth?好像似乎做某事?

　　32.?plan?to?do?sth?/make?a?plan?to?do?sth計(jì)劃做某事?

　　33.?in?order?to?do?sth??為了做某事?

　　34.?have?a?chance?to?do?sth有機(jī)會(huì)做某事?

　　35.?find?it?+adj?+?for?sb?to?do?sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……?

　　36.?have?sth?to?do有某事要做?

　　37.?There?is?sth?for?sb?to?do對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，有某事要做?

　　38.?be?anxious?to?do渴望做某事?

　　39.?afford?to?do?sth?支付得起做某事?

　　4兩個(gè)動(dòng)作連用，表目的：

　　40.?used?to?do?sth?過(guò)去常常做某事?

　　41.?be?used?to?do?sth被用來(lái)做某事?

　　42.?be?supposed?to?do?sth理應(yīng)做某事，應(yīng)該做某事?

　　43.?allow?sb?to?do?sth允許某人做某事?

　　44.?sb?be?allowed?to?do?sth某人被允許做某事?

　　45.?the?best?way?is?to?do?sth最好的方法是做某事?

　　46.?the?next?step?is?to?do?sth?下一步是做某事?

　　47.?have?nothing?to?do?with?與某事無(wú)關(guān)?

　　48.?the?first?thing?is?to?do?sth第一件事是做某事?

　　49.?it’s?best?to?do?sth最好做某事

　　50.?it’s?a?good?time?to?do?sth這是做某事的最好時(shí)間?

　　it?is?a?good?way?to?do?sth?做某事是個(gè)好的辦法?

　　51.?add?to?do補(bǔ)充做某事?

　　52.?urge?sb?to?do?催促某人做某事?

　　53.?educate?sb?to?do?教育某人做某事?

　　54.?wait?for?sb?to?do等待某人做某事??

　　55. order?sb?to?do命令某人做某事?

　　56.?happen?to?do?sth碰巧做某事?

　　57.?lead?sb?to?do?sth領(lǐng)導(dǎo)某人做某事?

　　58.?it's a?good?place?to?do?sth這是做某事的好地方?

　　59.?invite?sb?to?do邀請(qǐng)某人做某事?

　　60.?get?to?do?sth設(shè)計(jì)做某事?

　　61.?expect?to?do?期望做某事?

　　62.?volunteer?to?do?sth志愿做某事?

　　63.?offer?to?do?sth?主動(dòng)提供做某事?

　　64.?have?an?opportunity?to?do有機(jī)會(huì)做某事?

　　65.?get?sb?to?do?sth使某人做某事?

　　66.?it’s?one’s?duty?to?do?sth做某事是某人的責(zé)任?

　　67.?use?sth?to?do?sth用某物做某事?

　　68.?be?sure?to?do?sth一定會(huì)做某事?

　　69.?have?to?do?sth不得不做某事?

　　70.?be?able?/?unable?to?do?sth能夠?/不能做某事?

　　5既用帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式又用ing形式的句型：

　　1. stop?to?do/?doing停下來(lái)做另一件事?/停止做某事?

　　2. forget?to?do/?doing忘記去做某事?/忘記做過(guò)某事?

　　3. remember?to?do/doing記住去做某事/記得做過(guò)某事?

　　4.?go?on?to?do/doing繼續(xù)做另一件事?/繼續(xù)做某事?

　　5.?like?to?do/doing?喜歡做某事(臨時(shí)?/長(zhǎng)期)?

　　6.?love?to?do/doing?喜歡做某事?(臨時(shí)?/長(zhǎng)期)?

　　7.?prefer?to?do/doing?更喜歡做某事?(臨時(shí)?/長(zhǎng)期)?

　　8.?hate?to?do/doing討厭做某事(臨時(shí)?/長(zhǎng)期)??

　　6下列結(jié)構(gòu)用帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式和ing形式含義相同：

　　1. begin?to?do/doing開(kāi)始做某事?

　　2. start?to?do/doing開(kāi)始做某事?

　　3. continue?to?do/doing繼續(xù)做某事?

　　4. go?on?doing?繼續(xù)做某事?

　　5. take?turns?to?do/doing?輪流做某事?

　　7既用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式又用現(xiàn)在分詞的句型：用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成過(guò)程;用現(xiàn)在分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行狀態(tài)。

　　聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/?聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事?

　　聽(tīng)某人做某事/聽(tīng)某人正在做某事?

　　看某人做某事?/看某人正在做某事?

　　看見(jiàn)某人做某事?/看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事?

　　觀察某人做某事?/觀察某人正在做某事?

　　6. notice?sb?do?sth/doing注意到某人做某事?/注意某人正在做某事

　　初中階段，大家對(duì)于自己的英語(yǔ)水平有信心嗎?各位家長(zhǎng)對(duì)于孩子的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)滿意嗎?如果還想在提升，就要從各個(gè)方面好好進(jìn)行鍛煉。培訓(xùn)輔導(dǎo)是很多家長(zhǎng)都選擇的方式，但是也要注意查看培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)的資質(zhì)。如果你不知道該怎么選擇，不妨來(lái)滬江網(wǎng)校了解一下吧。