考研英語作文占到總分的30%,是沖刺階段復(fù)習(xí)的重中之重。作文寫不好很大部分原因就是基礎(chǔ)不好,不會(huì)措辭謀篇,但如果一篇作文中又全是簡單詞、簡單句的話,會(huì)讓自己的文章看起來平淡無奇。下面的就是關(guān)于考研英語作文閃光的詞句素材,了解一下吧。

  一、閃光詞替換

  單詞閃光是任何高分作文必備的特征!

  1、單詞替換

  (1)very → extremely ad. 極端地;非常,很

  (2)important → vital/essential a. 至關(guān)重要的

  (3)most important → fundamental a. 最根本的,最重要的

  (4)be better than → be superior to a. 比......好的/強(qiáng)的

  (5)good point → merit n. 優(yōu)點(diǎn),長處,優(yōu)勢

  (6)great → considerable a. 相當(dāng)大(或多)的/dramatic a. 劇烈的

  (7)problem → disadvantage n. 不利,劣勢

  (8)clear → obvious/apparent/evident a. 明顯的,顯然的

  (9)study → survey/investigation n. 調(diào)查

  (10)show → indicate/demonstrate/illustrate v. 表明

  (11)face → confront v.面臨

  (12)question → issue n.問題

  (13)customer → shopper/client/consumer/purchaser n.顧客,買主

  (14)future → prospect n. 前景,希望

  (15)right → sound a. 合理的,正確的;健康的

  (16)make → fabricate v. 捏造

  (17)success → achievement n. 成功,成就

  (18)poor → needy/underprivileged/impoverished a. 貧困的

  (19)stop → resist v. 抵制,忍住

  (20)develop → cultivate/nurture v. 培養(yǎng)

  (21)necessary → indispensable a. 必不可少的

  (22)way → mode n. 方式

  (23)harm → endanger/damage/threaten v. 危害

  (24)get → obtain/acquire v. 獲得,得到

  (25)solve → settle/resolve v. 解決

  (26)famous → distinguished/prestigious a. 著名的,有聲望的

  (27)enough → sufficient/adequate/abundant a. 足夠的,充足的

  (28)great → remarkable a. 不同尋常的,非凡的

  (29)serious → severe a. 嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)重的

  (30)improve → promote/enhance v. 促進(jìn)

  (31)emphasize → highlight/stress v. 強(qiáng)調(diào)

  (32)require → call for 需要

  (33)widespread → prevalent a. 流行的,普遍的

  (34)good → positive a. 積極的,明確的/favorable a. 有利的/beneficial a. 有益的

  (35)bad → dreadful a. 可怕的/unfavorable a. 不利的/adverse a. 不利的,相反的

  (36)common → shared a. 共享的

  (37)helpful → beneficial/rewarding a. 有益的

  (38)want → desire v. 想要,渴望;要求

  (39)communication → interaction n. 相互作用,相互影響

  (40)about → regarding/concerning prep. 關(guān)于

  (41)always → invariably ad. 不變地,總是

  (42)dangerous → perilous/hazardous a. 危險(xiǎn)的,冒險(xiǎn)的

  (43)difficult → formidable a. 難對(duì)付的,可怕的

  (44)possible → feasible a. 可行的,可能的

  (45)so → consequently/accordingly ad. 因此,結(jié)果,所以

  2、短語替換

  (1)and → as well as 和,也

  (2)be surprised at → be amazed at 對(duì)......感到驚訝

  (3)be sure to → be bound to 注定

  (4)explain → account for 解釋

  (5)enjoy → be crazy about 瘋狂,著迷,喜歡

  (6)watch → keep an eye on 盯著,監(jiān)視,留意

  (7)most of → the majority of 大部分

  (8)come from → stem/derive/originate from 來自,起源于

  (9)more and more people → people in growing numbers 越來越多的人

  (10)generally speaking → it goes without saying that...... 不用說

  (11)be more important than → carry more weight than 比......更重要,更有分量

  (12)many → a host/multitude/sea of 大量的

  (13)some → a slice of 一片,一份/quite a few 不少,相當(dāng)多

  (14)think → have the idea that/hold the view that/take the attitude that 認(rèn)為

  (15)get many benefits → reap huge fruits 收獲豐碩的果實(shí)

  (16)in my opinion → for my part/from my own perspective 在我看來

  (17)for example/instance → to name only a few 舉幾個(gè)例子/as an example 例如

  (18)remember → bear in mind that 記住

  (19)pay attention to → pour attention into 把注意力傾注在

  (20)cause → give rise to/lead to/result in/trigger 導(dǎo)致,引起

  (21)attract one's attention → capture one's attention 吸引某人的注意力

  二、閃光句背誦

  除了掌握上面常用的閃光詞匯之外,小伙伴們還需要掌握寫作必備的一些常用句型。在考研英語寫作中,句子的表達(dá)是關(guān)鍵。豐富的句型和多變的句式會(huì)令你的作文脫穎而出,令閱卷老師眼前一亮。

  注:S-主語,V-謂語,O-賓語

  1、It is universally acknowledged + that 從句

  世人所公認(rèn)的事實(shí)是......

  2、The reason + why 從句 +is + that 從句

  ......的原因是......

  3、a. + as + S + be,S + V

  雖然......

  4、So + a. + be + S +that 從句

  如此......以至于......

  5、The + ~er + S + V,the + ~er+ S + V.

  The + more +a. + S + V,the + more +a. + S + V.

  越......越......

  6、There is no denying + that 從句

  不可否認(rèn)......

  7、There is no doubt + that 從句

  毫無疑問......

  8、An advantage of ... is + that 從句

  ......的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是......

  9、By + v-ing,...can...

  借著.....能夠......

  10、... enable + O + to + v.

  ......使......能夠......

  11、On no account can we + V

  我們絕對(duì)不能......

  12、It is time + S + 過去式

  該是......的時(shí)候了

  13、It is conceivable + that 從句

  可想而知

  14、It is obvious/apparent +that 從句

  很顯然......

  15、That is the reason why...

  那就是......的原因

  16、It pays to +v.

  ......是值得的

  17、For the past + 時(shí)間,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式

  過去......以來,一直......

  18、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式

  自從......一直......

  19、...have both advantages and disadvantages.

  ......既有利又有弊。

  20、The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

  利遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于弊。

  21、The former...the latter...

  前者......后者......

  22、sth. has aroused wide public concern./sth. has drawn great public attention.

  ......引起了廣泛關(guān)注。

  23、It is commonly believed that...

  人們普遍認(rèn)為......

  24、It seems to sb. that...

  在某人看來......好像

  25、It is reported that...

  據(jù)報(bào)道

  26、It is estimated that...

  據(jù)估計(jì)

  27、When it comes to...

  當(dāng)說到......

  28、keep pace/abreast with the latest development of...

  跟上.....的最新發(fā)展

  29、widen one's horizon/broaden one's vision 開闊眼界

  30、give priority to sth. 優(yōu)先考慮......

  31、pose a great threat to...對(duì)......造成一大威脅

  32、be closely related to... 與......息息相關(guān)

  33、do one's utmost to + v. 盡全力去做......

  34、play an important role/part in 在......中扮演重要角色/起重要作用

  35、spare no effort to + v. 不遺余力地做......

  36、bring home to + sb. +sth. 讓......明白......

  37、compared with.../in comparison with 與......比較

  38、be committed/devoted to...致力于/投身于......

  39、...leave much to be desired. ......令人不滿意。

  40、be forced/compelled/obliged + to + v. 不得不......。

  有了這些閃光的詞句,大家在架構(gòu)作文的時(shí)候也能更有自信。希望能幫助對(duì)考研作文茫然失措、不知如何下手的小伙伴在寫作部分提供一些幫助。滬江小編提醒大家寫作要注意不能全篇都是這些華麗的辭藻堆砌,要言之有物,相得益彰。