法國(guó)人介紹本國(guó)美食的時(shí)候常會(huì)說他們有1000多種不同的奶酪,雖然這1000多種并不是全都能在巴黎吃到,但找到上百種還是可以的。
比如山羊奶酪?goat cheese,特別是春天的新鮮山羊奶酪,是不能錯(cuò)過的時(shí)令美食:
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Goat cheese or fromage de chèvre is a delicious treat any time of year, but springtime is prime goat cheese season and the perfect time to sample chèvre frais, or fresh goat cheese. Chèvre frais is aged just a handful of days, for a cheese that’s super creamy and light – perfectly paired with a Proven?al rosé.
不論什么時(shí)候,山羊奶酪都是人間美味,不過春天的山羊奶酪是最好的,春天也是品嘗新鮮山羊奶酪的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。新鮮的山羊奶酪只熟化了幾天,非常幼滑且清淡,特別適合與普羅旺斯的玫瑰紅葡萄酒搭配食用。
然后還有硬一點(diǎn)的孔泰奶酪?Comté,這是法國(guó)人普遍最喜歡的奶酪之一。
圖片來源:Wikipedia
Comté is regularly voted France’s favorite cheese, and for good reason: this hard Alpine cheese boasts a deliciously rich, fruity flavor that becomes nuttier and butterier with time. While Comté can be sold starting at three months, seek out aged versions (24-41 months) for the best flavor experience.
孔泰奶酪經(jīng)常被評(píng)為法國(guó)人最喜歡的奶酪,這是因?yàn)檫@種硬一點(diǎn)的阿爾卑斯式奶酪果香濃郁,而且隨著時(shí)間的推移會(huì)略帶點(diǎn)堅(jiān)果味,而且變得如黃油一般。雖然孔泰奶酪(熟化)三個(gè)月就可以開始售賣,但熟化時(shí)間長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)(24~41月)的孔泰奶酪口感更佳。
如果你可以嘗試稍微重口一些的東西,那你還能試試芒斯特奶酪?Munster
這種奶酪的口感非常幼滑,但是氣味相當(dāng)刺鼻。
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Not for the faint of heart, this pungent cheese is famous for its strong odor and its soft, smooth interior, with a consistency almost like melting chocolate. The brick-red rind reveals a golden, barely sweet, and slightly sticky interior. In its native regions, the cheese is tamed by serving it with potatoes and cumin. Made on either side of the Vosges mountains, in Alsace it's called Munster while in Lorraine it's known as Gerome. In 1978, an AOC was given to Munster-Gerome, uniting the two cheeses.
這種味道刺鼻的奶酪不適合那些承受力比較差的人,這種奶酪因其濃烈的氣味和其柔軟順滑的內(nèi)里而聞名,它的口感有點(diǎn)像融化了的巧克力。其磚紅色的外皮包裹著金黃色的內(nèi)里,它嘗起來不太甜,而且有點(diǎn)粘粘的。在這種奶酪的原產(chǎn)地,人們會(huì)把它與土豆和小茴香搭配在一起食用。孚日山脈兩側(cè)的地區(qū)都生產(chǎn)這種奶酪,在阿爾薩斯,它被稱為芒斯特(Munster),而在洛林,它則被稱為杰羅姆(GeroMe)。1978年,結(jié)合了這兩種奶酪的芒斯特-杰羅姆(Munster-Gerome)獲得了法國(guó)原產(chǎn)地法規(guī)的保護(hù)。
當(dāng)然,我們不能忘了標(biāo)志性的藍(lán)紋奶酪?blue cheese,這種長(zhǎng)了藍(lán)色霉菌的奶酪也是法國(guó)的一大特色。
如果你不確定自己能不能接受藍(lán)紋奶酪的風(fēng)味,可以先試試入門版的奧弗涅藍(lán)紋奶酪,它比一般的藍(lán)紋奶酪要溫和一些。
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Even if you’re not sure you love blue cheese, bleu d’Auvergne is worth a taste. This relatively mild cow’s milk blue may have been the first blue cheese ever made in France and is particularly tasty on German- or Danish-style whole rye kernel bread.
即使你不確定自己是否喜歡藍(lán)紋奶酪,奧弗涅藍(lán)紋奶酪也值得你去嘗一嘗。這種藍(lán)紋奶酪的味道相對(duì)要淡一些,它可能是法國(guó)生產(chǎn)的第一種藍(lán)紋奶酪,而且搭配德式或丹麥?zhǔn)胶邴湽拭姘?,味道更佳?/div>
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