考研英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn):常見寫作話題的英文素材
考研英語(yǔ)中,寫作是一大難點(diǎn),很多人的作文得分并不高,這又該怎么辦呢?寫作的提升需要積累與練習(xí),如果平時(shí)不練習(xí)不積累,考試的時(shí)候怎么會(huì)取得好成績(jī)呢?下面就是常見的寫作話題英文素材,希望能幫助大家的備考。
1. 經(jīng)濟(jì)
economic globalization 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化
economic recession 經(jīng)濟(jì)不景氣
economic depression 經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條
economic revival 經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇
real estate 房地產(chǎn)
remote areas 偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)
money worship 拜金主義
pirated products 盜版商品
fake commodities 假冒偽劣商品
unfair competition 不正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
turn losses into gains 轉(zhuǎn)虧為盈
with the quickening pace of modern life隨著現(xiàn)代生活節(jié)奏的加快
due to the huge progress of social civilization 因?yàn)樯鐣?huì)文明的巨大進(jìn)步
quicken the pace of life 加快生活節(jié)奏
meet the growing need of people 滿足人民日益增長(zhǎng)的需求
2. 科技
net citizens 網(wǎng)民
Internet celebrities 網(wǎng)紅
online shopping 網(wǎng)購(gòu)
surf the Internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪
information security 信息安全
online live broadcast 網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播
driverless cars 無(wú)人駕駛汽車
self-service supermarket 無(wú)人超市
the advances in science and technology 科技的進(jìn)步
the advent of the information era 信息時(shí)代的到來(lái)
be addicted to Internet 沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)
be addicted to using mobile phones for entertainment and social contact 沉迷于手機(jī)的娛樂(lè)和社交功能
make our life more convenient 讓我們的生活更方便
Internet has created alienation between people.網(wǎng)絡(luò)導(dǎo)致人與人之間的疏遠(yuǎn)。
3. 大學(xué)生活和教育
compulsory courses 必修課
elective courses 選修課
higher education高等教育
tuition 學(xué)費(fèi)
extra-curricular activities 課外活動(dòng)
academic atmosphere 學(xué)術(shù)氛圍
learning environment 學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境
reading extensively 博覽群書
reading selectively 有選擇性地閱讀
exam-oriented education 應(yīng)試教育
education for all-round development 素質(zhì)教育
critical thinking 批判性思維
study overseas 出國(guó)留學(xué)
further study 深造
scholarship 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金
expand one’s knowledge 擴(kuò)大某人的知識(shí)面
enrich life 豐富生活
broaden horizon 擴(kuò)展視野
college graduates 大學(xué)畢業(yè)生
accomplish success 獲得成功
reduce the learing load 減輕學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)
fulfill students’ potential 發(fā)揮學(xué)生的潛力
integrate the theory with practice 理論與實(shí)際相結(jié)合
The favorable academic atmosphere will help students on campus enrich life, broaden horizon and accomplish success in the forthcoming future.良好的學(xué)術(shù)氛圍有利于學(xué)生在校園豐富生活、拓寬視野,以及在即將到來(lái)的未來(lái)取得成功。
4. 文化
culture assimilation 文化同化
culture heritage 文化遺產(chǎn)
culture diversity 文化多樣性
cross-cultural exchange 跨文化交流
respect cultural differences尊重文化差異
explore foreign cultures探索外國(guó)文化
worship everything foreign 崇洋媚外
make China powerful and strong 振興中華
intellectual property 知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)
the mass medias 大眾傳媒
spiritual civilization 精神文明
5. 就業(yè)
job market 就業(yè)市場(chǎng)
undergraduates 大學(xué)本科生
job seekers 求職者
job applicants 求職者
hunt for a job 找份工作
unemployment 失業(yè)
the jobless 失業(yè)者
lose one's job 失業(yè)
unemployment rate 失業(yè)率
high-salary positions 高薪職位
earn one’s living 謀生
start up one's own business 自主創(chuàng)業(yè)
take examination for a master’s degree 考研
The job market has become increasingly gloomy 就業(yè)市場(chǎng)變得越來(lái)越慘淡。
6. 交通
pedestrians 行人
traffic congestion 交通堵塞
rush hour 交通繁忙時(shí)段
car accidents 車禍
relieve the traffic congestion 減輕交通堵塞
aggravate the traffic congestion加重交通堵塞
Too many private cars may cause more traffic congestion and pollute the air. 過(guò)多的私家車會(huì)引起更多的交通擁堵和污染空氣。
7. 環(huán)境資源
litter 亂丟(垃圾)
air pollution 空氣污染
reduce the emission of greenhouse gases 減少溫室氣體的排放
over-exploitation 過(guò)度開發(fā)
deforestation 亂砍亂伐
desertification 沙漠化
global warming 全球變暖
greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)
save energy 節(jié)約能源
solar energy 太陽(yáng)能
disposable plastic bags 一次性塑料袋
disposable meal boxes 一次性飯盒
disposable chopsticks 一次性筷子
the destruction of ecological balance 生態(tài)平衡的破壞
misuse natural resources 濫用自然資源
ruin the environment 嚴(yán)重破壞環(huán)境
use up the valuable resources 用盡珍貴的資源
boost the economy at the expense of ecosystem 以犧牲生態(tài)環(huán)境為代價(jià)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)
utilize the natural resource properly 合理使用自然資源
garbage classification 垃圾分類
waste recycling 廢物回收利用
reduce water and soil loss 減少水土流失
lengthen people’s life expectancy 延長(zhǎng)人類生命
8. 動(dòng)物
protect wild animals 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物
endangered species 瀕危物種
rare species 珍稀物種
endanger biodiversity 威脅生物多樣性
go extinct 滅絕
animal testing 動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)
over-fishing 過(guò)度捕撈
over-hunting 過(guò)度狩獵
animal rights activists 動(dòng)物權(quán)益保護(hù)者
9. 人類品質(zhì)與道德
honesty 誠(chéng)信
modesty 謙虛
diligence 勤奮
creation and innovation 創(chuàng)新
teamwork 團(tuán)隊(duì)合作
striving spirit 奮斗精神
gratitude 感恩
plain living 勤儉、艱苦樸素
filial piety 孝順
loyalty 忠誠(chéng)
tolerance 寬容
traditional Chinese virtues 中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德
comply with the law 遵紀(jì)守法
comply with public morality 遵守公德
respect the old and care for the young 尊老愛幼
the lack of moral sense 道德感缺失
support the elderly 贍養(yǎng)老人
Maintaining this spirit is of great significance in daily life.在日常生活中保持這種品質(zhì)非常重要。
10. 健康話題
food safety 食品安全
workaholic 工作狂
shopaholic 購(gòu)物狂
work overtime 加班
physical exercise 鍛煉身體
the state of mind 心態(tài)
physical and mental health 身心健康
physically and mentally healthy 身心健康的
11. 社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)
drunk driving 酒后駕駛
juvenile crime 青少年犯罪
drug-taking 吸毒
gender discrimination 性別歧視
Internet real name system 網(wǎng)絡(luò)實(shí)名制
population growth 人口增長(zhǎng)
population explosion 人口暴增
birth control 計(jì)劃生育
housing problem 住房問(wèn)題
population aging 人口老齡化
dropout students 失學(xué)兒童
generation gap 代溝
DINKS(double income no kids)丁克一族
academic cheating 學(xué)術(shù)造假
不知道上面的內(nèi)容對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)有沒有幫助,當(dāng)你在練習(xí)英語(yǔ)寫作時(shí)也要按照考試的要求去做,如果在這個(gè)題型上面發(fā)揮不好,很有可能導(dǎo)致考試的失敗。如果你還想了解更多的考研英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn),歡迎來(lái)滬江網(wǎng)校交流學(xué)習(xí)。
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)
- 介詞短語(yǔ)