【大家一起學發(fā)音】[i?]該怎么發(fā)(視頻)
Video Text:
The [i?] diphthong. I've seen some sources that leave this out altogether. It's always followed by an R consonant, and these sources don't see the schwa as really having its own sound, as in the ih-uh diphthong. And I say, I admit, I agree with that. I'm putting in here though, because a lot of other sources use it as a separate diphthong: ih to uh -- schwa. Now, the first sound, ih. With many diphthongs, I find that the ih vowel, it's written as an open ih as in sit, actually in the practice of the diphthong takes on a different color. I find it to be a lot closer to the ee as in she, though the tongue is not so far forward. I would think of the first sound of this diphthong more as a relaxed ee than as a pure ih as in sit. The second sound then is the schwa, and that sound is very quick as you are already moving into the R of the consonant that follows. So in slow motion, the sound, with the R, as it is always followed by the R, would be: iiiiihhhhhh uuuuuhhhhhh rrrrrrr: here.
[i?]是一個雙元音,有些材料中認為這個音是[i]和R音的組合,當中的[?]音并不發(fā)聲。但是還有很多材料中認為將它看做兩個分開的元音:即[i]和[?]。
對于第一個音[i],很多雙元音中,[i]這個元音寫作短音,就像sit中的[i],但是真的念起來的時候并非如此,它更接近于she中的[i:],雖然舌頭的位置不像發(fā)[i:]時那么靠前。其實這里的這個[i]音更像一個放松發(fā)出的[i:]而不是純粹的sit中的[i]。第二個音便是[?],它出現(xiàn)得非常之快,剛發(fā)出你就進入到后面的R音了。如果我們用慢動作來念就是這樣:iiiiihhhhhh uuuuuhhhhhh rrrrrrr。
Sample words:
sheer 全然,十足
steer 駕駛,掌舵
near 靠近
Sample sentence:
I fear my career is near its end. 我感覺到自己的職業(yè)生涯就快結束了。