在英語(yǔ)中，常會(huì)出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)近義和相對(duì)的詞用and或or連接構(gòu)成成對(duì)的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)，它們經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在一起，有些同漢語(yǔ)的位置相同，有些同漢語(yǔ)不同，下面就向大家介紹一些類似的短語(yǔ)。

1. 同漢語(yǔ)位置相同的短語(yǔ)

aches and pains周身不適 affable and kind和善

ancient and modern古今 arts and science文理

bag and baggage提包和行李，全部財(cái)物 　 black and white黑白

bucket and spade桶和鍬 　　　　　 brothers and sisters兄妹

bow and arrow弓和箭 　　　　　bread and butter面包和黃油

crack and roar咆哮 　　　　　cup and saucer杯子碟子

drunk and sober酒漢與清醒者 　　　　　 fair and square公正

far and away無疑地，肯定地 far and near遠(yuǎn)近，四面八方

fire and sword火與箭 first and foremost首先

first and last始終，完全 fish and chips炸魚和薯?xiàng)l

free and easy輕松自在 friend and foe朋友和敵人

forward and backward前后，來回 fun and pleasure娛樂

wife and children妻子和兒童 good or ill好歹(善惡)

great and small大小 hale and hearty健壯

ham and egg火腿雞蛋 hammer and sickle錘子與鐮刀

heart and soul全心全意地 heaven and earth天地萬(wàn)物

hill and dale山谷 home and abroad國(guó)內(nèi)外

horse and cart馬車 house and home家居

hue and cry喊叫 husband and wife夫妻

hustle and bustle熙熙攘攘 ifs and buts假設(shè)和轉(zhuǎn)折

in and out進(jìn)進(jìn)出出 whole and all全體

import and export進(jìn)出口 internal and external內(nèi)外

judge and jury法官與陪審團(tuán) king and queen國(guó)王與皇后

ladies and gentlemen女士與先生 knife and pork刀叉

kith and kin朋友和親戚 land and sea陸海

law and order法律與秩序 lean and lanky瘦長(zhǎng)

leaps and bounds跳躍 light and shade光陰

man and woman男女 meek and mild溫和

sweet and sour酸甜苦樂 more or less或多或少

mother and child母子 null and void無效

odds and ends零碎 officers and soldiers官與兵

old and trial久經(jīng)考驗(yàn) Oxford and Cambridge牛津劍橋

out and away遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地，大大地 past and present過去與現(xiàn)在

weight and measures重量與尺寸 pick and choose選擇

pots and pans壇壇罐罐 puffing and blowing吐煙吹氣

profit and loss盈虧 pros and cons正反，利弊

rack and ruin損壞 right and wrong正誤

rough and tumble雜亂，混戰(zhàn) rules and regulations規(guī)章制度

true or false真假 safe and sound安全

short and sweet簡(jiǎn)短扼要 skin and bone皮包骨

slow and sure慢而準(zhǔn) sooner and later早晚

sports and games運(yùn)動(dòng)與游戲 stocks and shares股票

stuff and nonsense胡說八道 tea and coffee清茶和咖啡

then and there當(dāng)時(shí)當(dāng)?shù)?thick and thin厚薄

this and that這那 thunder and light雷電

time and tide歲月 to and fro來回

town and country城市和鄉(xiāng)村 twists and turns曲折

up and down上下 ups and downs盛衰

vice and virtue罪惡與美德 ways and means方法

wear and tear磨損