??????? 明朝統(tǒng)治中國276年,被人們描繪成人類歷史上治理有序、社會穩(wěn)定的最偉大的時代之一。這一時期,手工業(yè)的發(fā)展促進了市場經(jīng)濟和城市化。大量商品,包括酒和絲綢,都在市場銷售。同時,還進口許多外國商品,如時鐘和煙草。北京、南京、揚州、蘇州這樣的大商業(yè)中心相繼形成。也是在明代,由鄭和率領(lǐng)的船隊曾到印度洋進行了七次大規(guī)模探險航行。還值得一提的是,中國文學(xué)的四大經(jīng)典名著中有三部寫于明朝。?

普通版:

??????? The Ming Dynasty ruled China for 276 years. People say it was organized and stable. It was one of the greatest eras in human history. During this period of time, the development of handicraft industry promoted the market-oriented economy and urbanization. Many products, including wine and silk, were sold in markets. At the same time, it imported many foreign products, such as clocks and tobacco. Commercial centers like Beijing, Nanjing, Yangzhou and Suzhou formed one after another. Zheng He also led a group of ships to the Indian Ocean for seven times in the Ming Dynasty. What’s more, three of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature were written in the Ming Dynasty.

進階版:

??????? The Ming Dynasty, which had ruled China for 276 years, was depicted as the greatest era in human history because of its ordered and stable society. During this period, the market economy and urbanization was stimulated by the development of handicraft industry. A large amount of goods, including silk and wine, was sold in markets. Meanwhile, a lot of foreign commodities like clocks and tobacco were imported. Mass commercial centers like Beijing, Nanjing, Yangzhou and Suzhou were also aroused continually during this era. It was also in the Ming Dynasty that China dispatched large fleets for 7 times, all led by Zhen He to the Indian Ocean for great adventure. It was also noteworthy that three of Four Great Classical Novels of China were written in the Ming Dynasty.