1、提綱式：

1. 對立觀點(diǎn)式

A.有人認(rèn)為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什么?

B. 有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什么?

C.我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。

2、批駁觀點(diǎn)式

A.一個錯誤觀點(diǎn)。 B. 我不同意。

Many people argue that 錯誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個錯誤觀點(diǎn)的影響)。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

3、 社會問題（現(xiàn)象）式

A.一個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象。

B. 產(chǎn)生的原因

C.對社會和我們生活的影響

D. 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話) E. 前景的預(yù)測。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental

problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated(表達(dá)) in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..